辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区2020年中考一模英语试题（含答案）

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1、2020 年皇姑区九年级一模试英语试卷年皇姑区九年级一模试英语试卷 （考试时间：100 分钟满分：100 分） 第一部分选择题（三大题；共 38 分） 一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分） 1.Tom heard steps of his father at last,so he rushed to open the door. A.a B.an C.the D.(不填) 2.The boy was so that often no one would notice when he came in. A.noisy B.proud C.afraid D.quiet

2、3. Are you here for the activity of making,buying or selling things for money pleasure? A.and B.or C.but D.for 4.-Tom, would you like to play basketball with us this weekend? -Id like to, but I have homework to do. A.so much B.so little C.so many D.so few 5.Joan should the computer games.She has to

3、study for exams. A.keep in touch B.stay away from C.make fun of D.get ready for 6.-Shall we go out for a walk? -Sorry,but this is not the right to invite me.I am too tired to walk now. A.moment B.method C.excuse D.chance 7. After it was dark,a light on a post at the front the boat by Damin. A.hung B

4、.is hung C.will hung D.was hung 8. Mike walked a rapid speed along Charles Street. A.about B.to C.on D.at 9.-I won the 100-meter race at the sports meeting. - .We are proud of you! A.Dont mention it B.It was a pleasure C.Congratulations D.Thanks a lot 10.Mike made many mistakes.His teacher wanted to

5、 know . A.what was wrong with him B.how did he deal with them C.whats the matter with him D.how he will deal with them 二、完形填空（共 15 题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） There was a businessman who was deep in debt（ 债 务 ） and could see no way out.He sat on the park bench,head in his hands. Suddenly,an old man 11 before

6、 him.“I can see that something is troubling you,”he said. 12 listening to the businessmans stories,the old man wrote out a check( 支 票 ) and said“Take it and 13 me back here exactly one year from today.”Then he turned and disappeared as 14 as he had come. The businessman saw in his 15 a check for $50

7、0,000 , signed by John D.Rockefeller, one of the 16 men in the world!“I can pay off my debts in a second!”he realized.But 17 ,the businessman decided to put the check in his safe .Just 18 it was there might encourage him to save his business,he thought. He went back and 19 hard.Within several months

8、,he was out of debt and made money once 20 . Exactly one year later,he returned to the park 21 check.At the same time,the old man came along 22 .Behind the old man was a nurse.The nurse told the businessman that the old man was mentally( 精 神 上 地 )ill and was 23 telling people he was John D.Rockefell

9、er. The businessman was surprised to hear this.Suddenly,he realized that it wasnt the 24 ,real or imagined ,that had turned his life around.It was his new found self-confidence that gave him the 25 to achieve anything he went after. 11. A.noticed 12. A.after B.appeared B.when C.turned C.before D.dis

10、covered D.since 13. A.give B.get C.call D.pay 14. A.slowly B.busily C.quickly D.bravely 15. A.eye B.hand C.head D.mouth 16. A.poorest B.stupidest C.saddest D.richest 17. A.instead B.however C.never D.so 18. A.receiving B.knowing C.thinking D.doubting 19. A.learned B.sold C.listened D.worked 20. A.ev

11、en B.too C.again D.almost 21. A.in B.of C.for D.with 22. A.as well B.in addition C.in need D.so far 23. A.seldom B.sometimes C.now D.always 24. A.money B.ability C.time D.spirit 25. A.health B.power C.warning D.result 三、阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 18 分） 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项。 A After Christm

12、as,it is one of the biggest holidays in the western world.Easter,which fell on April 21 this year,is celebrated in many countries. Easter is a religious(宗教的)holidays.Most adults celebrate it by going to church .But for children ,its way more fun. Candy is a big part of Easter.Children receive big pi

13、eces of chocolate that are shaped like rabbits during the holiday.The Easter bunny is a symbol of the holiday. Jelly beans are another common Easter candy.They come in all kinds of different colors and flavors,such as strawberry or cinnamon(肉桂).Theres even a black jelly bean that tastes like licoric

14、e(甘草)-most kids dont like these because of their strong flavor,but some kids love them.The jelly beans,along with the chocolate Easter bunnies,are usually placed in a basket and given to kids on Easter morning. Another fun Easter tradition is hunting for eggs.The night before Easter ,parents and the

15、ir children get together and decorate eggs with colorful paint and stickers.The next morning,parents will hide these eggs all over the house.Kids cant get their Easter baskets until they find all of the eggs.Its a fun tradition for children and parents to celebrate together. 26. The best title to de

16、scribe the main idea of the text is “ ” A.Christmas Day is a big holiday B.Kids on Easter morning C.A fun tradition for children D.Easter brings candy and egg hunts 27.Easter bunnies are big pieces of chocolate whose shapes are like A.kids B.rabbits C.eggs D.baskets 28.How many kinds of jelly beans

17、are mentioned in the article? A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five 29.Parents hide the decorated eggs all over the house . A.the night before Easter B.the next evening C.on Easter morning D.the morning before Easter B California is burning!Wildfires have spread across the US state since Oct.23,2019 and smoke

18、 has filled its skies. Take the Kincade Fire in northern California for example.It forced 200,000 people to leave their homes within one week.The states largest power company cut power to about 206,000 homes in order to stop more fires from breaking out,CBS News reported. California has seen many wi

19、ldfires in recent years.Nine of the 10 biggest fires have happened since 2000,including five since 2010,according to The New York Times. Why is this ?California has the perfect wildfire conditions,Park Williams,a US climate expert(专家),told The New York Times.It has dry air and high temperatures from

20、 spring through late fall.At the same time,seasonal winds blow across the state every year,causing the wildfires to spread quickly and last for weeks. Global(全球的) warming has also made the fires worse in recent years .It has dried out the states trees and other plant life,causing them to burn more e

21、asily. Humans have played a role as well.Burning campfires ,garbage debris(垃圾碎片),and cigarette butts(烟头) can easily cause wildfires. Humans have caused 90 percent of Californias wildfires,according to the US National Park Service. 30. In California,200,000 people had to leave their homes in a week b

22、ecause of . A.global warming B.the Kincade Fires C.seasonal winds D.burning campfires 31.How many times have the biggest wildfires happened in California since 2010? A.Five B.Nine C.Ten D.Fourteen 32.One of the perfect wildfire conditions in California is . A.garbage debris B.cigarette butts C.plant

23、 life D.dry air 33. According to the article,most of Californias wildfires are caused by A.high temperature B.human beings C.bad weather D.strong winds C A few weeks ago,my schools ninth-grade class went on a trip to the Black Country in England ,UK to learn about geography and history. Many people

24、believe the name comes from the 1840s because of the soot (煤烟)that was put out by factories at that time.There is also a 10-meter-thick coal seam(煤层)close to the surface of the ground in Black Country. The aim of this trip was to get us prepared for a geography project about rivers.We also learned m

25、ore about the history of England. On the first day of our trip,we went to Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned about the changes that can happen to a river as it flows downstream (顺流而下).Our teacher had given us a few lessons on how rivers work before the trip,so we were well-prepared for

26、the project we had to do. The next day ,we went to the famous Black Country Museum where we learned about coal mining (煤矿开 采)and the lives of the people who lived.A highlight of the day was when we visited a coal mine and watched how to make iron chain links(铁链节). It was truly a happy trip.I enjoy t

27、his way of learning.I like how we got an opportunity to experience what we learned about in class and put it into real-life practice.It was a useful way to get us more interested in what we were learning about.It also showed us the importance of the journey when were learning something new. 34. From

28、 the article,we know that the author is . A.a teacher B.an engineer C.a student D.a scientist 35.How long do you think the trip probably lasted? A.One day B.Two days C.Three days D.Four days 36.Whats the meaning of the underlined word “highlight” in Chinese? A.最亮的地方 B.最高的地方 C.最累的事情 D.最精彩的事 37.The au

29、thor thinks that the trip made them get a chance which they could . A. put the knowledge into real-life practice B. learn a lot of things in class C. show the importance of the journey D. get interested in other things 第二部分非选择题（四大题;共 62 分） 四、回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 10 分） Some university students are

30、looking for the summer jobs.Here are the advertisements in todays newspaper. 38. Where can you find the advertisements? 39. How many jobs can you find in the advertisements? 40. What kind of person must you be if you want to be the shop assistant? 41.Which job is suitable for someone who are free on

31、 Saturday? 42. Is a mailroom helper needed in the very busy fast-food restaurant? 五、阅读填空（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 7 分） 阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空 Finding great views is an unforgettable experience.During the summer holiday,I was 43 (luck)enough to go to Chile(智利)in South America along with some of my schoolma

32、tes.We stayed with Chilean 44 (family) there.We met them when they visited our school before.While we 45 (be)there,we visited many parts of the country,including the Atacama Desert( 阿塔卡马沙漠) and Chiles capital city of Santiago. At first,it was a bit difficult 46 (live)in a house with a new family.But

33、 I fit in well and my Spanish improved 47 (quick).My trip to Atacama Desert was an unforgettable experience.For example,I swam in Cejar Lagoon,an oasis(绿洲).48 (it) salty water can help you float more easily.In addition,I saw wild flamingos,ate in a cafe at a 49 (high) of 3,300 meters and climbed a m

34、ountain to see cave( 洞 穴 ) paintings that were created over 4,000 years ago. 六、综合阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 20 分） at school groups of learning English once a week speak with 阅读短文，然后按要求完成第 50-59 小题。 A Every child in the UK must receive a full-time education until the age of 16.Parents can choose to send t

35、heir children either to a state school,which is free,or to a private school,where a fee is required. (A) They generally divide the school year into three terms.Each term ends in a holiday.The summer holiday is the longest and usually lasts from the middle of July to the beginning of September. Educa

36、tion has (B) main stagesprimary school and secondary school.Primary schools are for students from the age of 5 to 11.The main subjects are Maths,English,History, Geography,Science,Art,Music and PE.Secondary schools are for students from the age of 11 to 16 or 18.The same subjects are taught there (C

37、)as well as other subjects,such as foreign languages(usually French, German or Spanish),Technology and Computer Studies. After the age of 16,students can either find a job or continue their studies at a school or college until they are 18.(D) the ages of 16 and 18,students must choose only 3 or 4 su

38、bjects to study.At the end of the 2 years,(E)他们必须参加一些重要考试.If they do well, they can then go on to study at university.There are over 100 universities in the UK,and the most famous are University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge. 50.将文中划线部分(A)改写为:The school year generally into 3 terms. 51.在文

39、中(B)和(D)的空白处分别填入适当的单词。 52. 写出文中划线部分(C)和(F)的同义词或近义词。 53. 将文中划线部分(E)译成英语: 54. 在文中找出英国中学生学习的两门外语。 B A group of boys gathered around a tree.”What a tall tree!” they said to each other.”It would be exciting to climb to the Top!” The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the

40、top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away looking on at their children as they played. (A) 其中一个孩子是个 8 岁的男孩儿 named David.He was the shortest child in the group.Nobody thought he would win the competition. Then the game started. Although the climbers all made it half way up the tr

41、ee before David did,he reached the top of the tree (B) in the end. His mother was proud to see this.She asked him,”David,(C)how did you succeed in reaching the top of the tree so quickly?” “It was easy,”David said,”The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high the

42、y were,they got scared and were afraid of falling down.I, however, looked only up.When I saw how close I was,I kept going higher and higher (D) I reached the Top.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we must reach our goals. 55. 将文中划线部分(A)译成英语. 56. 在文中(B)和(D)的

43、空白处分别填入适当的单词. 57. 将文中划线部分(C)改写为:how did you reach the top of the tree so quickly? 58.在文中选出能填入”All of the boys tried to climb as high as they could.”的位置. 59.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词语。 七、阅读与表达(共 2 节,A 节 5 分,B 节 20 分;满分 25 分) A) 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的词语 Good afternoon.I am Wu Lingling and I want to sha

44、re my experiences in learning English with you.I was always good at reading and writing English 1 .However when I tried my best to 2 foreigners,I seldom succeeded.I thought I would never learn to listen and speak well. Then one day,I went to English Corner.At English corner, 3 Chinese people and for

45、eigners get together to speak English.Everybody there is either 4 themselves or happy to help others learn.I have been going to English Corner 5 for more than a year now,and my English has improved so much! B) 假如你是李平，要参加学校举办的英语周活动，请以 How to make our classroom a(n) place 为 题写一篇倡议书. 【要求】 1. 确定主题，说明原因；

46、 2. 围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述； 3.词数 80-100。 【注意】 1. 补全标题（参考词语：better,more useful,cleaner,more pleasant 等）； 2. 可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点； 3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 4. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 5. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 答案及评分标准答案及评分标准 一、单项选择：一、单项选择： 1-5：CDBAB 6-10:ADDCA 二、完形填空：二、完形填空： 11-15：BADCB 16-20:DABDC 21-25:DADAB 三、阅读理解：三

47、、阅读理解： 26-29：DBBC 30-33:BADB 34-37:CBDA 四、回答问题：四、回答问题： 38.In todays newspaper. 39.5. 40.Friendly and good with numbers. 41.Babysitter. 42.No. 五、阅读填空：五、阅读填空： 43. lucky. 44. families. 45. were 46.to live 49.height 47.quickly. 48.Its 六、综合阅读： (A) 50. is , divided. 51. two; between. 52. besides ; past. 53. They must take some important exams. 54.French ,German ,Spanish. (B) 55.One of the children was an 8-year-old boy. 56.fastest/first,until 57.manage to 58. 59.Keep going forward (without looking back). 六、阅读与表达：六、阅读与表达： A)：1.at school. 2.speak with. 3.groups of. 4.learning English. 5.once a week.