陕西省西安高新区二校联考2020届中考第一次模拟英语试题（含答案）

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1、九年级第一次模拟检测九年级第一次模拟检测英语英语试试卷卷 考生注意： 1.本试卷共 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。 第一部分(共 70 分) 听力部分 I .听对话，选答案(共 15 小题，计 15 分) 第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所 给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1.A. She has a headache. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a sore back. 2.A. For about ten days. B. For abou

2、t ten months. C. For about ten years. 3.A. Two bottles. B. Two spoons. C. Two kilos. 4.A. Lisa. B. Tom. C. Grace. 5.A. In front of the post office. B. Behind the post office. C. Across from the post office. 6.A. Five years old. B. Fourteen years old. C. Nineteen years old. 7.A. By taxi. B. By bus. C

3、. On foot. 8.A.￥45. B.￥50. C.￥90. 9.A.At 5 p.m. B.At 7 p.m. C. At 7：30 p.m. 10.A. Hangs out. B. Reads books. C. Takes exercise. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个 选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第 11 段对话，回答第 11、12 小题。 11.What cant the man stand? A. The cold weather. B. The wet road. C. The thick s

4、now. 12.What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Go skating. B. Go sking. C. Go hiking. 听第 12 段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。 13.What is Lucy doing now? A. Doing the homework. B. Doing some shopping. C. Watching TV. 14.What is Jack going to do this weekend? A. Go on a picnic. B. Go to the movies. C. Go out for a

5、walk. 15.Where will they meet at the weekend? A. At Lucys home. B. At Jacks home. C. At the school gate. II.听短文，选答案(共 5 小题，计 10 分) 本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。 16.How old was the writer when he had the first trip? A.9. B.10. C.12. 17.The writer went on the school trip with_. A. his classmat

6、es B. his friends C. his parents 18.How did they travel to Baoji? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train. 19.They stayed at the zoo for_. A. half a day B.3 hours C. a whole day 20.Where did they eat their picnic lunch? A. They ate lunch near a park. B. They ate lunch in the zoo. C. They ate lunch in a p

7、ark. .听力填空(共 5 小题，计 5 分) 本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列各小题(每空一词)。 Welcome to Andys 15th Birthday Party (On Saturday，June 14th) Meal Where to eat At a restaurant called_21_ When to start The meal will start at 7：30 p. m. Party Where to have the party They will have the party at Andys_22_. When to st

8、art The party will start at 8：30 p. m. Way & Time How to get to the party Bob can get to the party by_23_. When to arrive Bob will arrive at_24_p.m. Activities Eat a birthday cake. Enjoy_25_together. 笔试部分 IV.完形填空(共 20 小题，计 20 分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最 佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A boy was g

9、rowing in the orphanage(孤儿院). He often_26_the question to the or-phanage Dean(院长) sadly， “Such unwanted children like me，why on earth do they live in the world?”The Dean always smiled and_27_replied. One day，the Dean brought a stone to the boy and said， “Sell the stone in_28_market tomorrow. No matt

10、er how much money people pay，youll never sell it.”The next day，the boy held the stone and squatted(蹲) in the corner of the market. To_29_surprise，many people found him and were interested in the stone in his hand. The price was higher and higher，but the boy didnt sell it. W hen he was back to the or

11、phanage，he reported that to the Dean_30_.The Dean smiled. Then the Dean asked the boy to take the stone to the gold mar-ket. In the gold market，someone gave ten times_31_price than it was yesterday. Still the boy didnt sell it. In the end， the Dean asked the boy_32_the stone to the diamond display m

12、arket. As a result， the value of the stone went up over 10 times again. _33_ the boy didnt sell it. Soon it was spread as“a rare treasure”.The boy was so surprised and asked the Dean_34_. This time，the Dean didnt smile. He said to the boy seriously， “The value of life is like this stone.In different

13、 situations it will have different_35_. As long as we value ourselves，the life is valuable. In fact，the value of life depends on your attitude.” 26.A. asked B. asks C. will ask D. has asked 27.A. often B. sometimes C. never D. usually 28.A. a B. an C./ D. the 29.A. he B. his C. him D. himself 30.A.

14、excited B. excitedly C. tired D. tiredly 31.A. high B. higher C. lower D. lowest 32.A. taken B. takes C. taking D. to take 33.A. But B. And C. Or D. So 34.A.how B. when C. what D. why 35.A. meaningB. meanings C. accident D. accidents 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文，连贯完整。 One day， when I was

15、 riding a bike， I saw a rider about 300 meters ahead of me. I_36_to try to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road before turning off. I started cycling faster and faster and with every block. I got just a little bit_37_ to him. After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters_38

16、_him，so I tried harder. Finally， I_39_with him and passed him. I felt so good and so_40_. I “beat him” ， but he didnt even know we were racing. After I passed him，I found that I had_41_my turn. I had run six blocks(街区) past it and had to turn around and go all the way back. Isnt that what happens in

17、 life when we race with others，trying to beat them or trying to show that we re more_42_or more important? We spend our time and_43_running after them and we miss out on our own roads. The_44_with unhealthy competitions is that its a never-ending cycle. There will al-ways be_45_in front of you in on

18、e way or another. What you should do is just to run your own race and wish others well. 36.A.agreed B.decided C.refused D.expected 37.A.closer B.farther C.harder D.earlier 38.A.across B.against C.before D.behind 39.A.picked up B.gave up C.caught up D.took up 40.A.active B.proud C.lucky D.tired 41.A.

19、missed B.managed C.remained D.changed 42.A.beautiful B.careful C.helpful D.successful 43.A.energy B.courage C.power D.attention 44.A.difficulty B.experience C.importance D.problem 45.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody V.阅读理解(共 15 小题，计 20 分) 第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表 示。(共

20、 5 小题，计 5 分) A I live in Porto. It is a city in the north of Portugal (葡萄牙). Its the second biggest city in Portugal. Its a beautiful city，and its great for walking around. There are lots of narrow streets，and it has many churches， museums， and markets. Theres a place called Foz. There are a lot of

21、outdoor restaurants in Fozpeople go there at the weekend to sit in the sun，drink coffee，and watch the Atlantic (大西洋). The weather is very different from the south of Portugal. The winter can be very wet，and it sometimes rains for days. The summer is wonderfulit s sunny but not usually too hot，and it

22、s great for going to the mountains or the beach. Porto is famous for port wine. The biggest interesting place in Porto is probably the river because there are some beautiful bridges. One of the bridges is designed by Eiffel，and lots of people go on boat trips on the rivers. Theres a festival in the

23、sixth month called Sao Joao every year. Everybody have fun on this day. The people here are friendly. Its a working city and it has a real sense of history，and that s the main reason why I like living here so much. 46.Porto is in Europe. 47.In Foz，there are a lot of churches. 48.The weather is wet i

24、n winter in Porto. 49.Sao Joao Festival is in June. 50.The writer likes living in Porto because it is near the Atlantic. 第二节：阅读下面 B、C、D 三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 一个最佳答案。(共 10 小题，计 15 分) B Long ago，as people got older，there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful. T

25、o avoid a toothache，they had their teeth pulled out. Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important，but they didnt have toothpaste (牙膏) at that time. They used lemon juice，salt or other things to clean their teeth. It was only about 100 years ago that someone finally created a mint (薄荷

26、) cream to clean teeth. Not long after that，the toothpaste tube (管子) was invented，so people could squeeze (挤出) the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! Tooth brushing became popular during the World War I. The U. S. Army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers， and they learned to brush tee

27、th twice a day. Back then， toothpaste tubes were made of metal； today they re made of soft plastic and are much easier to use! Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices：lots of clors and flavors (口味) to choose from，and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When youre choosing a kin

28、d of toothpaste，make sure it has fluoride (氟 化物). Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy. When you brush，you dont need a lot of toothpaste：just squeeze out a bit. 51.People used to_to avoid a toothache. A. pull out their teeth B. take some medicine C. drink more water D. eat more vegetables 52

29、.What was NOT used to brush teeth in the past according to the passage? A. Salt. B. Lemon juice. C. Mint cream. D. Tea. 53.What can we learn from the passage? A. There is no special toothpaste for children. B. We should choose toothpaste with fluoride. C. Toothpaste cant be made into different flavo

30、rs. D. Squeeze out as much as toothpaste when you brush teeth. C Today we started our new school term. We were very happy to see friends again. But the most exciting of all， the new term is the time to plan new hobbies. It is common in Britain for students to plan new hobbies after the Christmas hol

31、idays. Deciding to start something new is a common New Y ear resolution. Most schools offer different kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free time or after school. You have to pay for some classes and others are free. For example，I once took a free F riday evening gymnastics(体操) cla

32、ss my school offered. But when I wanted to learn how to play the drum，my parents had to pay for the lessons. The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons. We also like playing a role in the drama (戏 剧) club. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies

33、 sometimes felt more stressed than those without any. But the students with hob-bies left school with many extra skills. I have not stopped any of the hobbies I began at school. Although sometimes I may feel very tired，there are also some good reasons for me to insist on it. And I have never regrett

34、ed taking them. My best friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class. We have the same hobby and we spend time a lot. 54.When a new school term starts，the most exciting thing for students is_. A. to see friends again B. to plan new hobbies C. to take different kinds of hobby classes D. to le

35、arn how to play the drum 55.When can the writer learn to play the drum in the hobby class? A. When a new school term starts. B. After the Christmas holidays. C. In the free time or after school. D. When the school classes begin. 56.The writer has never regretted taking his hobby classes because_. A.

36、 they were all free B. they didnt offer exams C. they didnt make the writer feel more stressed D. the writer made his best friend in a hobby class 57.What is the best title for this passage? A. Different Kinds of Hobbies B. We Started Our New School Term C. I Met a Friend in My Gymnastics Class D. T

37、he New Term Is the Time to Plan New Hobbies D The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has already made tens of thousands of people sick. Where did the virus come from? Scientists say it probably came from bats. Bats can carry and transmit more than 60 viruses that can infect humans， Live Science noted

38、. They include the world s deadliest viruses， such as Ebola and HIV.Due to their strong immune systems (免疫系统)， bats are able to host these viruses and not get sick. At the same time，the viruses keep developing inside the bats to create new variants (变体). These variants can then infect new hosts，such

39、 as other wild animals. Pangolins (穿山甲)，for example，might be an intermediate host (中间宿主) for NCP，according to a recent study by Chinese scientists. This means that bats might have given the virus to pangolins，with pangolins then spreading it to humans. Wild animals like snakes，hedgehogs (刺猬) and bam

40、boo rats also carry various viruses.But since they live in the wild，there should be few chances for humans to come into contact with them and get infectedunless the animals are eaten or used to make animal products.When people hunt， buy and eat wild animals， they can introduce viruses to the rest of

41、 the population. But this doesnt mean that we should kill wild animals. Each species has a role in the eco-system (生态系统) and all of them are important in keeping a natural ecological balance. The lesson we can learn from disease outbreaks is to respect and protect animals and to live in harmony with

42、 them instead of hunting，killing，or eating them. 58.Why can bats host many viruses without getting sick? A. Because these viruses are not deadly. B. Because the viruses are kept in balance. C. Because they have strong immune systems. D. Because they can spread the viruses to other animals. 59.The un

43、derlined word“harmony”in the last paragraph probably means_. A. danger B. peace C. pain D. surprise 60.According to the story，what lesson should humans learn? A. Research more about wild animals. B. Exercise regularly to stay healthy. C. Stop keeping animals as pets. D. Dont buy or eat wild animals.

44、 第二部分(共 50 分) VI.完成句子：根据所给汉语意息，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) 61.安在去公园的路上买了一只钢笔。 Ann bought a pen_the park. 62.面对面交流能让青少年容易变得亲近。 Teens can easily become close with face-to-face_. 63.我们大多数人都是从童话故事中获得最早的人生经验。 Most of us get our earliest life lessons from_. 64.我想要去任何有趣的地方。 I would like to go_. 65.加拿大的史

45、密斯先生昨天收到李明的一封信。 Mr. Smith in Canada_Li Ming yesterday. .短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单 词。) (共 10 小题，计 10 分) for，way，you，seem，lose，tell，real，clear，be，healthy All girls are beautiful How much should a girl weigh? When I think about this question，I feel confused(困惑的). It all started whe

46、n I was_66_ to lose weight by my close friend. It is quite an embar-rassing thing for me to mention my weight and height here，but in order to make it much_67_ for you，I can tell you that my weight is 57 kg and my height is 164 cm. I think this is actually just the right weight_68_me. I dont remember

47、 ever being thin before in my life， maybe I have_69_like this since 10 years ago. But I dont feel bad about it and I never think that I need to lose weight. But it_70_ that many people think every girl who is around my height should weigh less than 50 kg. As a result，lots of girls are trying to lose

48、 weight in different_71_，such as by taking medicine or exercising. Some girls have lost their confidence because they think they are too fat and not beautiful. Its_72_understandable for people to want to be more attractive. But we have to take care of our_73_as well. _74_weight is a long process and as a student， you might not have enough time to do it. I want to tell all the girls out there that they are beautiful and that it doesn t matter how much they weigh. You can be anyone you want and wear anything you want. Just be_75_. .任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。(共 5 小题，计 10