广州省实教育集团2020年中考英语联考试卷（含答案）

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1、省实教育集团初三期末联考 英语试卷 第 1 页 共 9 页 秘密启用前 2019-2020 学年省实教育集团初三联考 英 语 本试卷共四大题，9 页，满分 110 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答卷上的指定区域用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的班级、学 号、姓名，再用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上把对应的学号的标号涂黑，凡未按要求填涂的试卷或答题卡要作扣分 处理。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必

2、须写在答题指定区域的相应位置上；如需 要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、 圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡和答题卷的卷面整洁，卷面不清会被扣分处理。 一、语法选择（共一、语法选择（共 15 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 15 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1 15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was on the train heading to the airport to

3、 visit my parents over the holidays and there was 1 time before my flight. On the train I noticed that there was 2 gentleman helping a young mother who was travelling alone with a baby and also 3 in her hand, and didnt seem to know 4 she needed to go. The man asked me which gate I was going to and a

4、fter 5 my gate was in the opposite direction he decided to help the mother 6 . Then I noticed the man had two young boys and his own baggage to deal with, 7 he was still trying to help the mother so I offered to help her from there. Then her ticket 8 to me and I knew that her flight would depart 9 1

5、0 minutes and she had a large stroller (婴儿推车), some Christmas presents, and a suitcase 10 was the size of my bag. She gave me her ticket and while I 11 the suitcase, she was pushing the stroller. We were running to the gate and I was regularly looking back to see if she 12 still be behind me. As we

6、ran up to the gate, I asked the airport workers whether the gate was still 13 and they said yes. I 14 them her boarding pass and said goodbye. Needless to say as I ran 15 back to my gate on the other side catching my breath, I couldnt help smiling I knew it was worth my efforts! 1 Amany Ba few Clot

7、of Dplenty of 2 Athe Ban Ca D/ 3 Aanything Bsomething Ceverything Dnothing 4 Awhere Bwhat Cwhy D. when 5 Ato realize B. realizes C. realizing Drealized 省实教育集团初三期末联考 英语试卷 第 2 页 共 9 页 6 Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself 7 Aso Bbut Cthough Dbecause 8 Ashow Bshowed Cshowing Dwas shown 9 Ain Bat Cto Dfor 10 Awhich

8、Bwho Cwhat Dhow 11 Atake Bwas taking Cis taking Dhas taken 12 Amust Bcould Cshould Dwill 13 Aopened Bopens Copen Dopening 14 Ahave given Bgive Cgave Dwas giving 15 Ahurry Bhurries Churried D. hurriedly 二、完形填空二、完形填空 ( ( 共共 10 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 1.5 分分, , 满分满分 15 15 分分 ) ) 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16 25 各题所

9、给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch （牧场） He has let me use his 16 to raise money for youth at risk programs. The last time I was there he told me his story. When he was young, his family is too 17 to have a house to live in. As a 18 , he had

10、 a poor childhood. When he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of 19 a horse ranch. He also drew a picture to show a 4000-square-foot house that would sit on a beautiful farmTh

11、e next day he 20 it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F. Roberts asked, “Why did I 21 an F ? “ His teacher said, “ This is a(an) 22 dream for a young boy like you. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. “Then the teacher added，If y

12、ou will rewrite this paper with a more realistic(现实的) goal, I will reconsider your grade.” The boy went home and thought about it for a (an) 23 and hard time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “ Look, son, you have to have your own mind on this. Finally, after sitting with it f

13、or a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no 24 at all. He told his teacher “you could keep the F and I still keep my dream.” Monty tells me this story because I am sitting in his 4000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. He said a lot of kids dream can be stolen. Do

14、nt let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what happens. 25 he had enough courage not to give up his dream. 16. A. name B. company C. ranch D. school 17. A. small B. busy C. poor D. lazy 18. A. present B. return C. punishment D. result 19. A. renting B. donating C. owning D. borro

15、wing 20. A. handed B. put C. looked D. took 21. A. accept B. receive C. take D. give 22. A. surprising B. great C. exciting D. unrealistic 23. A. easy B. long C. short D. hurry 省实教育集团初三期末联考 英语试卷 第 3 页 共 9 页 24. A. decision B. reason C. excuse D. changes 25. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. For

16、tunately 三、阅读（共两节，满分三、阅读（共两节，满分 45 45 分）分） 第一节第一节 阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 20 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 40 40 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by a king who loved riddles(谜语). Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the

17、person who could solve the riddle. There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse, he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other. One ye

18、ar the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. “I will give a prize to the person who can solve my riddle,“ the king said. “Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses.“ He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard “Make this line shorter without erasing(清除) any part

19、of it,“ the king challenged. People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted （斜视） at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads. “How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tri

20、ed. The dressmaker kicked dirt( 泥 土 )over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointedly. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle. A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then

21、 one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour(面粉). “Your Majesty, ”the baker said to the king, “I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it.“ Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the kings line. The line the baker made w

22、as longer than the kings line. “Now, good king, ”the baker smiled, “your line is shorter.” The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. “You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.” The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom

23、 to the other. 26. What was the bakers problem at the beginning of the story? AHe couldnt make fine breads. B. He needed money to open more stores. C. He didnt have enough flour to make more breads. D. He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom. 27. The dressmaker and the farmer failed be

24、cause they both . Atried to erase the line 省实教育集团初三期末联考 英语试卷 第 4 页 共 9 页 B. poured water over the line C. kicked dirt over the line D. put their noses to the ground 28. The baker smiled because . Ahe was glad to see the king B. he wanted to make the king happy C. he felt sure that he solved the ridd

25、le D. he sold a lot of breads to the villagers 29. This story shows that the king liked . Ato be rich B. to train horses C. to eat breads D. to have fun 30. Who tells this story? AThe king. B. The farmer and the dressmaker. C. The baker. D. Someone who is not a character in the story. B Christopher

26、Columbus, who is one of several historical persons regarded as the first European to discover the Americas, was born in 1451 in Italy. His father was a wool businessman. When he was young, Columbus loved sailing adventure very much. When he was 26 years old, he began to make business voyages. The fa

27、rthest countries he reached were Iceland and Guinea. At that time, many European countries became stronger and stronger. Their ships reached Africa and Asia. They got gold, silver, silk, tea and other things from the countries of Asia. The book The Travels of Marco Polo greatly influenced him, in wh

28、ich China and India were written perfectly. Columbus wanted to make another way to these two countries. Since he didnt have enough money, he asked some countries for help, such as, Portugal, Spain, the UK and France. He told the leaders the Earth was round and if they helped him, he could easily got

29、 to China. Nobody believed his words and he was regarded as a cheat. Of course he didnt succeed. It was not until 1492 that his dream came true. The queen of Spain persuaded the King to support Columbus. On August 2, 1492, Columbus left Spain and began his voyage. He had three ships. After two month

30、s hard sailing, on October 12, they got to an island in the Bahamas. On October 29, they reached Cuba. But a few days later, one of his ships left them. And on December 25, his flagship sunk. Luckily, the ship that left them joined him again. They went back to Lisbon on March 4, 1493. Although they

31、didnt get to rich Asian countries and took back wealth, they found a new place that nobody had gone to. Columbus thought it was India and called the islands the West Indias. From 1493 to 1504, he sailed to America three times. He reached most of the coast of southern America and set up many colonies

32、. On May 20,1506, Columbus died because of a disease. 31. What was Columbus dream according to the passage? A. To be a rich man. B. To reach Africa and Asia. C. To make another way to China and India. D. To get gold, silver, silk, tea and other things. 32. How long does it take Columbus to take his

33、voyage from Spain to Lisbon? A. 2 months. B. 8 months. C. 11 months. D. 26 months. 省实教育集团初三期末联考 英语试卷 第 5 页 共 9 页 33. In what order did the following take place in Columbus life? a. He sailed to America three times. b. In 1477, he began to make business voyages. c. He began his voyage with the help o

34、f the queen of Spain. d. He found a new place that nobody had gone to. e. He tried to get support from some countries. A. b-e-d-a-c B. b-e-c-d-a C. c-b-e-a-d D. c-d-e-a-b 34. What does the underlined word “colonies” mean? A. Countries or areas that are controlled by people from another, more powerfu

35、l country. B. Areas that a country is divided into, that have their own customs and governments. C. Areas of land that have or used to have their own government and laws. D. States considered as organized political communities controlled by one government. 35. What is the best title of the passage?

36、A. Columbus and his voyages B. How Columbus found India C. Columbus loved sailing adventure D. How Columbus got the sailing support C We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where

37、 that strange feeling comes from. In fact, this is one of the ways that were tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Lets have a look. First of all, emotions affect our time-keeping abilities: Negative e

38、motions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track o（f time. 失去对.的意识） Here is another example. In 2007, a group o

39、f scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was. This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger, ac

40、cording to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowl

41、y. Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps. Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? Thats because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wak

42、e up mid- way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive（感知） time again. Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute. 36. According to the passage, what possibly makes people feel so lon

43、g? AWeekends and holidays. BWeekends and work. CClasses and work. DHolidays and work. 37. According to the passage, in which situation do we have wrong impressions about time? AWhen we have many problems left in the test paper. B. When we go to school as usual on weekdays. C. When we are taking a lo

44、ng nap. D. When we have dinner as usual. 省实教育集团初三期末联考 英语试卷 第 6 页 共 9 页 38. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Danger. B. Time. C. The way. D. A chemical. 39. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Negative emotions, especially anxiety a

45、nd boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. B. When we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and we are able to feel like time is going more slowly. C. If we wake up mid-way after a long nap, it will take a while before

46、 we can correctly perceive time again. D. Time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute. 40. Where can you read this article? A. From a chemistry book. B. From a geography newspaper. C. From a scientific magazine. D. Fr

47、om a physics website. D Young Music Scene Concert Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlins famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival. Time: 15-20 Nov. Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, Germany Cost: Various Email: infoquasimodo.de Phone: +3

48、4(0)45 839 5986 Documentary Film Month Cinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part in Novembers Documentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year. Time: 1-20 Mar. Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 Paris Cost: Various Phone: +12(0)1 43 38 1973 E

49、mail: infoparis- Craft Show You can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds of artisans( 手 艺 人) from across Canada selling jewelry, pottery, glass, ironwork and clothing. Time: 26 Nov. - 7 Dec. Mon. - Fri. 11 am -10 pm Sat. 10 am - 8 pm Sun. 9 am - 6 pm Place: Direct Energy Centre Cost: $ 10 Phone: +7 658 198 3245 Email: askus 省