2020届东北三省三校(哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学)高三第二次联考英语试题(解析版)
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1、 2020 年东北三省三校年东北三省三校( (哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学) ) 联考高考英语二模试卷联考高考英语二模试卷 一、阅读理解一、阅读理解( (本大题共本大题共 15 小题,共小题,共 30.0分分) ) A Moringa Farm Internship Program DATE: 5 May30 November 2019 LOCATION: Jaipur India EVENT TYPE: Twining EVENT INDUSTRY/TOPIC: Clean Energy, Climate & Environment, Fo
2、od & Agriculture and Quality/Process Managem Moringa (辣木), a kind of miracle tree, has come a long way today to become a symbol of the fight against growing nutrition deficiency (营养不足) across the globe. It is also a crop suited to the climatic conditions of the region, which is unusually rich in its
3、 nutrition content literally from top to bottom. Supporting learning: The Moringa Farm Internship Program is sort of like a live, interactive slideshow of agriculture making of Moringa from “Soil to Super food” that touches all the participants senses. The Programs Objectives: The Moringa Farm Inter
4、nship Program is devoted to enriching the knowledge and lives of young people by providing them with a unique educational experience on an organic Moringa Farm in rural Jaipur, India. Program participants can learn about conservation, maintenance (维护), care, and management of Moringa Farming by mean
5、s of hands-on work experience with local Moringa Farm staff. Participants will be able to interact with Moringa specialists and educators, on all issues that may affect their operations. Experts will let you know management strategies and equipment operation up close on hand to answer your specific
6、questions. The Moringa Farm Internship will provide an excellent opportunity to learn about sustainable tools, techniques, and approaches that can be used in Moringa Production and value-added production systems, righting (突出) pest and disease management, leaf/seed production, and tools and equipmen
7、t for commercial production. If youre trying to learn about Moringa, theres nothing like going to a farm and getting your hands dirty. So click here to register now! 1. Why is Moringa specifically described in the text? A. To stress the importance of the crop. B. To encourage people to plant Moringa
8、. C. To show the significance of the program. D. To draw attention to nutrition deficiency. 2. What can we know about the Moringa Farm Internship Program? A. It is intended for farmers. B. It lasts more than half a year. C. It provides vocational training. D. It is available on the Internet. 3. How
9、do the programs participants learn about Moringa? A. By attending various courses about it. B. By involving themselves in farming it. C. By observing specialists and educators. D. By watching slideshows about the crop. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 【解析】 本文为说明文。文章主要介绍辣木农场实习计划的主题、目的、实习内容等相关事项。 【1 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一
10、段 Moringa (辣木), a kind of miracle tree.become a symbol of the fight against growing nutrition deficiency (营养不足) across the globe. It is also a crop suited to the climatic conditions of the region, which is unusually rich in its nutrition content literally from top to bottom.(辣木是一种神奇的树,成为对抗全球 营养缺乏的象征
11、。它也是一种适合该地区气候条件的作物,其营养成分从叶到根都非常丰富)可知,这部分 对辣木的非凡作用进行了专门的介绍,而该计划又是针对辣木的。由此可推断,此处介绍的目的是为了体 现计划的意义和重要性,故选 C。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句 So click here to register now!(点击这里注册吧!)可知,在网上可以找 到该计划,故选 D。 【3 题详解】 推理判断题。 根据 Program participants can learn about conservation, maintenance (维护), care, and management o
12、f Moringa Farming by means of hands-on work experience with local Moringa Farm staff.(参与者可以与当地辣 木农场员工一起实际体验工作,了解辣木种植的养护、维护、护理和管理)可知,参与人员通过亲自参加辣 木种植来了解辣木,故选 B。 B We had two dogs, Lucky and Lily Bit. Lucky loved to find ways to leave the confines (束 缚) of her indoor living routine, which made her a ma
13、sterful escape artist. Lily Bit, on the other hand, did exactly as she was told, never straying, always staying close to home. except when she came under the influence of Lucky. Whenever the two got out together, they could be seen out of sights often staying away for hours. More often than not, the
14、yd arrive home near suppertime, covered in mud and leaves and smelling to high heaven from their afternoon outing in the woods. I remember one such occasion when theyd once again mysteriously escaped, except this time, they returned clean and no worse for wear. It wasnt until a few days later that w
15、e learned why. My wife ran into our neighbor Carl who lived a few houses down from us. “I saw your two dogs the other day,” Carl said with a smile, “Oh, yes? Im so sorry. Theyd been so good lately, so it was such a surprise when they got out. I sure hope they didnt cause any trouble.” my wife replie
16、d, “Oh, no, no trouble at all. Did you have any idea where they went?” “No,” my wife answered. “They attended my dogs funeral (葬礼)” Carl said sadly. “What?” Ann exclaimed, “Oh, no. I didnt know Toby had died. “Yep, it died a couple days ago. I was burying him in the back lot when your two dogs came
17、running up. They sat down not far from me while. I finished burying him, then they left.” “Wow thats amazing! ” my wife replied. “Toby was Lily Bits father, you know. ” “No, I didnt know that,” Carl replied, “but I guess that explains why she felt like she needed to be there. She had to say her fina
18、l goodbye.” 4. What words can best explain the meaning of the word “straying” underlined in Para. 1? A. Wandering away. B. Staying still C. Shouting loudly. D. Disobeying impolitely. 5. What difference between Lucky and Lily Bit is suggested in the first paragraph? A. Their abilities were different.
19、 B. Their hobbies were different. C. Their personalities were different D. Their physical features were different. 6. What would generally happen to the two dogs after they got home from outside? A. They got more united. B. They looked in a mess. C. They smelled nice as usual. D. They got willing to
20、 do as told to. 7. What is the authors purpose of writing the text? A. To show his respect for dogs. B. To be in memory of his dogs. C. To suggest learning from dogs, D. To think highly of his two dogs. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【分析】 本文为记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者家两只狗的故事。两只狗很淘气,经常在外面玩耍,回来时浑身是泥土 和草叶。但有一次例外,两只狗回
21、家还是干干净净的,后来作者从邻居那里获知其原因,它们去参加一只 狗父亲的葬礼了。 【4 题详解】 词义猜测题。根据 always staying close to home(总是呆在离家近的地方)可知,never straying 是指从不乱走 开,所以 straying 意为“走开、走失”,故选 A项。 【5 题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第一段“Lucky loved to find ways to leave the confines (束缚) of her indoor living Routine.Lily Bit, on the other hand, did exactly as
22、she was told, never straying, always staying close to home.(Lucky喜欢找方 法摆脱室内生活的限制另一方面,Lily Bit 却完全按照她被告知的去做,从不乱跑,总是呆在离家很近 的地方)可知,一个想办法摆脱束缚,而另一个服从,这说明它们的性格不一样,故选 C项。 【6 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句 More often than not, theyd arrive home near suppertime, covered in mud and leaves (通常,它们在晚饭前回到家,浑身是泥和树叶)可推断,它们回来时
23、浑身是脏的,故选 B项。 【7 题详解】 推理判断题。 根据最后的对话“Wow thats amazing! ” my wife replied. “Toby was Lily Bits father, you know. ”“No, I didnt know that,” Carl replied, “but I guess that explains why she felt like she needed to be there. She had to say her final goodbye.”( “哇,太神奇了!”我妻子回答说,“你知道,Toby是 Lily Bit 的父亲。”“不
24、,我不知 道,”卡尔回答,“但我想这就是为什么她认为她需要在那里。她必须作最后的告别。”)可知,这些说明 狗也重感情。由此可推断,作者的写作目的是为了称赞自己的狗,故选 D 项。 【点睛】词句猜测题中的词义猜测在文章中可以找到对应句子解释,所以要认真阅读前后文来理解。例如 第 1小题, 问下划线“straying”意思, 根据 always staying close to home(总是呆在离家近的地方)可知, never straying 是指从不乱走开,所以 straying 意为“走开、走失”,故选 A 项。 C Two years ago, Kiirsat Ceylan was in
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