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1、2020 年温州市初中毕业升学考试模拟检测年温州市初中毕业升学考试模拟检测 英语试题卷英语试题卷 亲爱的同学:亲爱的同学: 欢迎参加考试!請你认真审题,积极思考,细心答题,发挥最佳水平。 审題时,请注意: 1. 全卷共 8 页,有五大题,56 小题。满分 120 分(含书写 4 分) 。考试时间 90 分钟。 2. 答案必須写在答题卷相应的位置上,写在试巻、草稿纸上均无效。 3. 答题前,认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项 ,按规定答题;书写规范。 祝你成功! 一一、单项填空(本题有、单项填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 2 分,共分,共 20 分)分) 1. Would you plea
2、se turn off _TV? I cant sleep well with it on. All right, Ill do it right now. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. As a fan of basketball, the death of Kobe was a big_. I even couldnt believe it when I heard the news. A. surprise B. trouble C. problem D. difference 3. Its _for people to enjoy a family dinner
3、with a turkey on Thanksgiving Day. A. helpful B. traditional C. creative D. strange 4. Do you agree with our sons decision to go to the summer camp alone? 一 Sure, I think Tony needs to experience things for _. A. itself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 5. Helen, you neednt _too much, since Grandma
4、has got much better. I hope everything goes well. A. train B. worry C. read D. explain 6. Ben stood far away from the notice, and he couldnt see the words _. A. calmly B. seriously C. clearly D. politely 7. Where will you go running tomorrow, Jonny? _ the weather gets fine, Ill go to the park. A. If
5、 B. Although C. Before D. And 8. Im afraid Mr. White doesnt know me. Dont worry. I _ you to him when we meet. A. introduce B. introduced C. will introduce D. have introduced 9. My cousin likes to read magazines _. A. that talk about popular cartoons B. that explain science experiments C. which tell
6、stories of famous people D. which introduce wonders of the world 10. Jack, would you like to try some pizza? Its tasty. _.Ive already had enough bread. . A. Of course B. No problem C. Sounds good D. No, thanks 二、完型填空(本题有二、完型填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 15 分)分) 阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最
7、佳选项。 Monday began as usual. It wasnt until the third-graders reached their classroom that they A noticed a new 11 . She was tall and straight with grey hair and witch*s cold eyes, carrying a plant and a book. “Im Miss Orville. Ive taught for forty-six years, “ she warned. “I know lots of your tricks
8、*, 12 I advise you to try none. Youre to be in my charge until your teacher returns. Since I dont know you, let me look at your _13 first. Completed it? Take it out. Now!“ “You call THIS homework?“ R-r-rip! A page was tom out and thrown at 14 owner. “Do it again.“ Roger opened his schoolbag. 15 , it
9、 fell off. Books, pencils spilled out. Cards, toys, balls. Ah, weve come to play, have we?“ She fixed her witchs gaze on him. The third grade was the last to 16 school. The children looked strangely defeated. Roger pulled his mother: “We dont have a new teacher but a witch named Miss Awful. Hurry, I
10、 have much homework! Finally, on Friday Miss Orville said, “Your teacher will return. This afternoon will be my _17 class.“ At lunch, the third grade talked about nothing except how to 18 Miss Awful. Joey suggested, “We could tie a string* in front of the door. Shed fall down if she walked over.“ “N
11、o. Shes old,“ Roger said, “we 19 hurt her like that.“ “How about taking off the 20 of that plant? “, advised someone. Roger didnt want to do that, not understanding why. It was a feeling he couldnt explain. “Well, you worked hard last week,“ Miss Orville began her class, “Attending school is like a
12、priceless gift. If Ive been 21 , it was for your benefit. The world needs good citizens*. “ She stopped suddenly, staring at the plant 22 its leaves. She faced the class, looking sad. “Whoever is responsible, I only wish you to be 23 .“ After class, she said goodbye to the students. They ran out, so
13、me regretful, some silent, others cheerful. Only Roger stayed behind. He 24 her, rubbing his hand up and down his coat. “Yes?“ Miss Orville asked. Roger lifted his head straightly.“ Flower, f-1-o-w-e-r.Castle, c-a-s-t-l-e. Ive learned 25 you taught us. “ He smiled to Miss Awful whose eyes were wet.
14、11. A. monitor B. cleaner C. student D. teacher 12. A. so B. but C. or D. for 13. A. book B. desk C. schoolbag D. homework 14. A. its B. his C. her D. your 15. A. Quickly B. Recently C. Unluckily D. Properly 16. A. attend B. leave C. reach D. begin 17. A. magic B. final C. public D. favourite 18. A.
15、 forget B. refuse C. punish D. change 19. A. cant B. wouldnt C. must D. should 20. A. sign B. fruit C. flowers D. leaves 21. A. kind B. strict C. careful D. excited 22. A. behind B. among C. without D. beside 23. A. angry B. sorry C. afraid D. nervous 24. A. shouted at B. laughed at C. looked at D.
16、pointed at 25. A. what B. how C. when D. where 三、阅读三、阅读理解理解 (本(本题共题共 15 小小题题,26-28 毎毎题题 3 分,分,40 题题 5 分,其余每题分,其余每题 2 分,共分,共 36 分)分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项或回答问题。 A Looking for something special for your childs birthday party? Party People has four party entertainers wholl give your chil
17、d a party to remember. Clarrie the Clown will make your children laugh with the silly things he does. He falls over a lot, but always bounces up again - some people say he has a body like rubber! Clarrie also makes animals with balloons, and the children can take the animals home with them. Monty th
18、e Magician does clever tricks. He makes things disappear. He pulls flowers out of pockets and eggs out of ears. He even pulls a rabbit from his hat! Monty can do simple tricks for little children or more difficult tricks for older children. Even teens and adults enjoy his show. Felicity the Fairy si
19、ngs songs and tells stories for children as young as three. They love joining in her dances. Leanne the Fairy is good at face-painting. She gives each child a pair of fairy wings to take home! All of our entertainers can put on a show for 40 or 60 minutes. To book an entertainer, or if you need help
20、 deciding which entertainer is the best for your party, click on: https:/www.LondonParty People- 26. Who can pull things from a hat, according to the passage? A. Clarrie the Clown. B. Monty the Magician. C. Felicity the Fairy. D. Leanne the Fairy. 27. What does Felicity the Fairy do to make children
21、 happy? A. She paints faces. B. She makes balloons. C. She falls over. D. She tells stories. 28. How can we book an entertainer from Party People? A. By sending an e-mail. B. By calling Party People. C. By visiting its website. D. By talking face to face B Have you ever played crossword? Its a popul
22、ar form of word puzzle. The player is given clues* and the number of letters and then fills in a grid of boxes with the night words. The history of word puzzles might start from the ancient Rome. Today, many newspapers have a daily or weekly crossword. People also buy crossword books. Yet, the first
23、 published crossword puzzle was created by Arthur Wynne. Wynne was from Liverpool in the UK but he lived and worked for a newspaper called New York World. He wrote the first crossword puzzle for the “fun“ section of the newspaper on December 21, 1913. Readers loved the puzzle and it became a weekly
24、part of the newspaper. Then other newspapers also began publishing crossword puzzles and they became very popular in the USA. The very first crossword puzzle didnt look much like the crosswords today, It was shaped like a diamond* and it didnt have any black squares. The squares were numbered and th
25、e clues were below the puzzle. It was called a “Word-Cross puzzle“. In the UK, the first crossword was published in 1922. It came out in the page of the London newspaper, The Times in 1930. The Times became famous for its “Cryptic crossword“ - a very difficult crossword. To solve a cryptic puzzle, y
26、ou have to find out the clue itself as well as the meaning, but they are very satisfying. The crossword puzzles were at first created by hand. Only in 1997 the first computer software program that created crossword puzzles was developed. Now the New York World is no longer around, but the crossword
27、puzzle along with its popularity still continues. 29. Where did word puzzles first appear in history probably? A. In Liverpool. B. In London. C. In New York. D. In Rome. 30. What did the worlds first published crossword puzzle look like? A. B. C. D. 31. What does the writer think of “Cryptic crosswo
28、rds“? A. They look boring. B. They require much effort. C. They were the most difficult crosswords. D. They became famous because of The Times. 32. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. How crosswords developed. B. Why crosswords are played. C. Where crosswords were created. D. What people do with
29、crosswords. C The worlds nights are getting surprisingly brighter. This is bad news for all kinds of creatures, including humans as light pollution is becoming worse, taking away the darkness of night almost everywhere. Satellite* observations* made by researchers show Earths artificially-lit* outdo
30、or area grew by 2% a year from 2012 to 2016. So did night time brightness. Light pollution was even worse than that, according to the German-led team, because satellites cannot observe some of the LED lighting, especially blue light. “Honestly, I had hoped that with LEDs we were improving the situat
31、ion, for this new lighting technology has been developed to use less energy. But it turns out quite disappointing, said Kyba, the lead author of the study. “Asia, Africa and South America, for the most part, have seen an increase in artificial night lighting. The cities in developing nations are bri
32、ghtening quite rapidly. Other bright places include greenhouses in the Netherlands and areas of agriculture. More and more places are fixing outdoor lighting because of its low cost and the growth in communities5 wealth/5 the scientists said. One of the co-authors, Franz Holker of the Leibniz Instit
33、ute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries in Berlin, said things were already in a terrible situation. “Many people are using light at night without really thinking about the cost,“ Holker said. “Not just the economic cost, but also the cost that you have to pay for environmental damage. “ The
34、effect from the increasing artificial light is obvious, according to the researchers. Peoples sleep can be marred, which in turn can hurt their health. The life of birds, fish, insects and bats can be harmed. Plants can have longer growing periods. And people may forget about seeing stars or the Mil
35、ky Way if the light pollution continues. Kyba and his team suggest avoiding bright lights whenever possible and using more useful ways to shine light on places, such as parking lots or city streets. For example, dim, closely spaced lights can provide better visibility than bright lights that are mor
36、e spread out. 33. Why is light pollution becoming worse according to the passage? A. Because LED lighting gives off blue light. B. Because there is increasing artificial lighting. C. Because people can pay for the electricity bill for home. D. Because scientists didnt suggest avoiding artificial lig
37、hting. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can use bright lights in city streets. B. LED lighting can help reduce light pollution. C. Maybe we cant see the stars because of light pollution. D. The cities in developing nations dont fix outdoor lighting. 35. What does the underlined word “ma
38、rred“ probably mean? A. recorded B. controlled C. improved D. influenced 36. Whats the best title of the passage? A. The Disadvantages of LEDs B. Brighter Nights Are Dangerous C. What Causes Light Pollution D. Ways to Reduce Light Pollution D It was only about ten at night, but it was cold. The cop*
39、 stopped at doors as he walked along the street, trying each door to be sure that it was closed for the night. Then the cop suddenly slowed his walk. Near the door of a darkened shop a man was standing. As the cop walked toward him, the man spoke quickly. “Its all right, officer,“ he said. “Im waiti
40、ng for my best friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago tonight, I had dinner here with him. The next morning, I was to start for the West to find a good job. We agreed to meet here tonight.“ The man near the door lit his cigarette. The light showed a pale, square face with bright eyes, and a little wh
41、ite mark near his right eye. “It sounds interesting,“ said the cop. “I hope your friend comes all right. If he isnt here at ten, are you going to leave?“ “I am not!“ said the other. TH wait half an hour, at least. Good night, officer.“ “Good night,“ said the cop, and walked away. There was now a col
42、d rain falling and the wind was stronger, but the man waited. . About twenty minutes, a tall man in a long coat came hurrying across the street. He went directly to the waiting man. “Is that you, Bob? “ he asked, doubtfully. “Is that you, Jimmy Wells?“ cried the man at the door. The new man took the
43、 other mans hands in his. “Its Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive. Well go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times.“ At the comer stood a shop bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the others face. Th
44、e man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “Youre not Jimmy Wells,“ he said. “Youve been under arrest* for ten minutes, Bob. first here is something I was asked to give you. You may read it here. Its from a cop named Jimmy,“ said the tall The man from the West opened the little pi
45、ece of paper. His hand began to shake a little as he read. “Bob: I was at the appointed place on time. When you struck the match to light your cigarette I saw it was the face of the man wanted by Chicago Police. Somehow I couldnt do it myself, so I went around and got a plain clothes* man to do the
46、job. Jimmy.“ 37. What did the cop Jimmy do while walking along the street? A. He found a good job in the city. B. He arrested the man near a shop. C. He looked for another policeman. D. He guarded the peace for the city. 38. The right order of the following is _ . a. Bob realized the tall man was no
47、t Jimmy. b. Bob went to the West to make a great success. c. Jimmy and Bob agreed to meet after twenty years. d. Jimmy found a man near the door of a darken shop. A. b-a-c-d B. c-d-b-a C. c-b-d-a D. b-c-a-d 39. How might Bob feel as he read Jimmys note? A. Angry but calm. B. Happy but surprised. C. Shocked and afraid. D. Bored and disappointed. 40. What kind of person do you think Jimmy is? Why? (请用约用 40 词回答) _ _ _ 四、词汇运用(本题有四、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 15 分)分) A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 visit seldom ei
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