专题3.5 单元综合检测--七年级英语人教版（下册）培优讲义含答案

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1、 I. 单项选择。单项选择。 1. Do you usually go to school_ bus? No.I usually go there_ foot. A. by; with B. by; on C. on; by D. on; on 2. _ is it from your home to school? Its about 2 kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 3. Can you come to my birthday party tonight? Im_ I cant. A. true B.

2、 happy C. free D. afraid 4. The students in the poor(贫穷的) village often go _ to cross the river to school. A. take a ropeway B. by a ropeway C. in a ropeway D. on a ropeway 5. She is a _ girl with two big eyes. A. six-years-old B. six-year-old C. six years old D. six year old 6. What about _ there b

3、y subway? A. go B. to go C. goes D. going 7. Does Mr.Hand _ in Beijing now? Yes, he _. He likes Beijing very much. A. live; doesnt B. lives; doesnt C. live; does D. lives; does 8. _ does it take you to go to the park by taxi? About 30 minutes. A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How about 9. Plea

4、se cheer up (振作起来)！We believe your dream can_ one day. A. come in B. come true C. come out D. come on 10. How do you _ the story? Its boring. A. think of B. think about来源:学&科&网 C. like D. get to 11. It isnt easy for the students_ the river. A. cross B. across C. to cross D. to across 12. Our weekend

5、 is coming.Two _ students in our school want to go hiking. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 13. If a6, b5, whats the answer to the question a2ab1? _. A. Sixty-seven B. Forty-five C. Twenty-three D. One hundred 14. I think it often_ us forty minutes to do our homework. A. uses B. s

6、pends C. pays D. takes 15. I want to know_. A. where does he live B. how far is it C. how old is he D. how he goes to school II. 完形填空。完形填空。 Mr.Brown is my uncle. He is 40 1 old. He works in a sports club. His job is to 2 the students how to play basketball. He 3 far from the club. He has a car, but

7、he doesnt 4 his car to work. Usually, he goes to work 5 bike. He thinks it is good 6 and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street. Every morning, Mr.Brown gets up at 6：30. Then he takes a shower and has 7 good breakfast. At 7：40, he 8 his bike to the club.The bike ride

8、 usually 9 an hour.I never feel tired. I think the ride is 10 and interesting, says Mr. Brown. 1. A.days B. weeks C. months D. years 2. A.ask B. join C. teach D. think 3. A.lives B. gets C. makes D. watches 4. A.buy B. find C. play D. drive 5. A.by B. on C. in D. with 6. A.subject B. exercise C. foo

9、d D. dream 7. A.a B. an C. the D. / 8. A.takes B. gets C. rides D. sees 9. A.sells B. finishes C. wants D. takes 10. A.boring B. relaxing C. difficult D. busy III. 阅读理解。阅读理解。 A How do you go to school? Do you take a bus or ride a bike? For many students，it is easy to get to school.But for some child

10、ren in one small village in Hunan, it is very difficult(困难的). There is no road(路) between the village and the school.The children have to climb down ladders(爬下梯子) to get to school. Yu Xinxin is an 8yearold girl.She climbs the ladders every day. My parents are good at it and they tell me how to do it

11、, and now I dont think too much about how high they are, she says. It is hard for the villagers to get in and out of the village, too.Their dream is to have a road. 1. For the students in the small village, it is _ to get to school. A. fun B. boring C. easy D. difficult 2. The students in the small

12、village _ to get to school. A. cross a river B. cross a bridge C. go on a ropeway D. climb down ladders 3. 画线单词they指代的是_。 A. Yu Xinxins teachers B. Yu Xinxins classmates C. Yu Xinxins parents D. Yu Xinxins sisters 4. What does high mean(意思是)? A. 重的 B. 高的 C. 宽的 D. 直的 5. Which one is right? A. Yu Xinx

13、in is seven years old. B. Yu Xinxins parents can climb ladders. C. The villagers dont want to have a road. D . It is easy for the villagers to get out of the village. B I want to tell something about how English students go to school. About half of the students in the countryside(乡下) ride their bike

14、s to school. 20% walk to school and 30% take the school bus. The students in the city(城市)can take the subway, the car or the bus to school. Also they can walk or ride their bikes.15% of the city students go to school by bus, 10% by subway, 50% by school bus, and 10% by bike. 7% of the students walk

15、to school and 8% go to school by car. 6. The writer(作者) tells us _. A. buses B. schools C. the students in the countryside D. how English students go to school 7. In the countryside, about _ the students go to school by bike. A. half of B. a lot of C. most of D. a few 8. In the countryside, _ of the

16、 students take the school bus to school. A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40% 9. In the city, _ of the students take the school bus to school. A. 50% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40% 10. The students in the countryside cant go to school _. A. on foot B. by subway C. by school bus D. by bike C I am Miko and Im from Japan

17、.I am twelve years old.My home is far from my school.It is about 25 kilometers.So I usually take a train to my school in the morning.My friend Sena goes to school with me.The journey (路程) takes us 25 minutes.Our first lesson starts at 8：15.I often leave my home at 7：25. Im Aram.I h ave a big family.

18、I live with my grandparents，parents，sister and brother in Canada.Its about 10 kilometers from my home to school.It takes me about 20 minutes by bus.I go to school at 8：15 and my first class starts at 9：00.I like music and my dream is to buy a piano for myself.So I work at a supermarket (超市) every Su

19、nday.The supermarket is about 6 kilometers away from my home.I usually go there by bike.The bike ride takes about 30 minutes. 11.How long does it take Miko from her home to school? A. 15 minutes by train. B. 25 minutes by train. C. 30 minutes by train. D. 45 minutes by train.来源:学。科。网 12. There are _

20、 people in Arams family. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 13. Aram goes to school _. A. by bike B. on foot C. by train D. by bus 14. Arams dream is to buy a _. A. guitar B. car C. bike D. piano 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Miko goes to school with her sister. B. Miko lives far from the sch

21、ool. C. Arams first class starts at 8：15 am. D. Aram works in a clothes store on Sunday. IV. 词语运用。词语运用。 A) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。 1. There are sixty m_ in an hour.来源:Zxxk.Com 2. Seventy and e_ is one hundred and fifty. 3. She has to cross the long b_ over the river to work every day. 4. Is your gran

22、dmother with you? No, she_ (居住) with my aunt in Shanghai. 5. Susans parents usually_ (离开) home at seven oclock in the morning. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. How does Bob _(get) to school? By bike. 7. In the picture we can see many old _ (bus). 8. Thanks for _ (drive) me to school. 9. Its about three _(hour) r

23、ide from Shijiazhuang to Beijing. 10. It takes Jim and Tom ten minutes _(walk) to the station every morning. V. 任务型阅读。任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。 In the UK, buses are often convenient(便利的)for the people who live or work in the city center. But taking the bus is boring. They get on the bus, pay for i

24、t and sit down or find a place to stand wh en there are too many people on the bus. In Latin America, however, tak ing the bus is interesting. There are films on some buses for people to have fun. If there are no films, drivers usually turn on the radio. Its great for people to listen to songs and g

25、et relaxed. From the windows of the buses, people can see shops and many interesting people or things. The luggage(行李) on the bus is also interesting. You can see animals on the buses. Sometimes, you can see a happy dogs head getting out of somebodys bag or a lovely chickenspeaking cheerfullyunder s

26、omebodys arm. Isnt that fun? 1. In the UK, taking the bus is _. 2. In Latin America, taking the bus is _. 3. In Latin America, people can see films or listen to _ on the radio to have fun.来源:学科网 ZXXK 4. The writer t hinks in Latin America, the luggage on the buses is also interesting because sometim

27、es you can see some _ on the buses. 5. The passage(文章) mainly tells us about _ in Latin America. VI. 综合填空。综合填空。 从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。 Dear Rose, Im very glad you are 1. _ to visit me. Now I will tell you 2. _ to get to my home. After you get 3. _ the train at the railway station, you can 4. _

28、the No.8 bus to Yingbin Road. It may take you 5. _ to get to the bus stop.The bus stop is very 6. _ to my home. 7. _ you can take a taxi.Thats much faster. By the way, its not far 8. _ my home to the beach, so we can 9. _ there every day. I hope you will 10. _ a good time here. Best wishes! Yours, M

29、ary VII. 书面表达。书面表达。 你所在的班级有多少同学？他们家离学校远吗？他们都如何去上学？写一篇短文叙述一下，词数不少于 60。 _ _ _ _ _ I. 单项选择。单项选择。 1.B【解析】本题采用介词搭配法。by bus 与 on foot 都是固定短语，分别意为乘公共汽车步行，都 在句中作状语。故选 B。学！科*网 2. B【解析】本题采用前后照应法。答语大约 2 公里。表示路程，故问句用 how far 提问。 3. D 【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意： 今天晚上你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？恐怕不行。 Im afraid I cant.意为恐怕不行。而 true真的，ha

30、ppy高兴的， free空闲的均与句意不符。 4. D【解析】go on a ropeway 意为“通过索道” ，句意：贫穷村庄里的学生们通常通过索道穿过河流去上学。 7.C【解析】句意：现在汉先生住在北京吗？是的，他是。他非常喜欢北京。故选 C。 8.C【解析】句意：乘出租车去公园花费你多长时间？大约 30 分钟。故选 C。 9. B【解析】本题采用短语辨析法。后一句句意为我们相信你的梦想有一天会实现的。come true 意为 实现符合句意；而 come in 进来；come out 出版；co me on 快点，加油。均与句意不符。 10. C【解析】考查固定句型中的动词。How do

31、you like.？和 What do you think of. ？两个句型都表示你 认为怎么样？故选 C。 11. C【解析】It isadj.for sb.to do sth.是固定句型，意为对于某人来说做某事是，故可排除 A、 B 两项；再由 across 是介词，其前不能与介词 to 连用，可知答案为 C 项。 12. A【解析】考查 hundred 的用法。hundred 前有确切数字时，hundred 后不加s，不与 of 连用；而 hundred 与 of 连用时，要用复数形式。故选 A。 13. A【解析】本题采用推算法。计算 62651 可得 67。故选 A。 14. D【

32、解析】考查固定句型。在句型 It takes sb. some time to do sth.中，take 意为花费。故选 D。 15. D【解析】本题采用分析句子结构法。该句主语是 I，谓语部分是 want to know，空缺部分是宾语从句。 宾语从句需用陈述句语序，而 A、B、C 三项都是疑问句语序。故选 D。 II. 完形填空。完形填空。 1. D【解析】此处是说，他 40 岁了。数词+years old 表示多少岁。 2. C【解析】本题采用语境联想法。此处句意为他的工作是教学生们如何打篮球 。teach sb. how to do sth.教某人如何做某事符合句意。 3. A【解析

33、】句意：他住的地方离俱乐部很远。live居住符合句意。而 get到达，make制作， watch观看均与句意不符。 4. D【解析】buy 买；find 找到；play 玩耍；drive 开车。此处是说，他有一辆车，但是他不开车去上班。故 选 D。 5.A【解析】by bike 骑自行车，故选 A。 6. B【解析】本题采用联系上下文法。由上句他通常骑自行车去上班。可推知，他认为骑车是很好的锻 炼。故选 B。 7. A【解析】have a breakfast 吃早餐。故选 A。 8.C【解析】ride ones bike 骑自行车。故选 C。 III. 阅读理解。阅读理解。 A 1.D【解析】

34、根据文中句子But for some children in one small village in Hunan，it is very difficult(困难的). 可知选 D。 2. D【解析】根据文中The children have to climb down ladders(爬下梯子) to get to school.可知选 D。 3. C【解析】根据前文My parents are good at it and.可知选 C。 4. B【解析】high 表示的是梯子的高度。 5. B【解析】由句子My parents are good at it.可知 Yu Xinxin 的父母

35、会爬梯子。 B 6.D【解析】由文章第一句 I want to tell something about how English students go to school.可知，文章介绍的是 英国学生上学的方式。 7. A【解析】由文章第二句 About half of the students in the countryside(乡下) ride their bikes to school.可知， 乡下约有一半的学生骑自行车去上学。 8. C【解析】由文章第三句 20% walk to school and 30% take the school bus. 可知，乡下 30%的学生乘校车

36、去 上学。 9. A【解析】由文章倒数第二句中.50% by school bus.可知，城市学生 50%坐校车上学。 10. B【解析】根据文中提到的乡下和城市孩子上学的方式可知选 B。 C 11.B【解析】细节理解题。本题采用阅读材料中寻找答案法。由第一段的The journey(路程) takes us 25 minutes.可知，从她家到学校乘火车花费 25 分钟的时间。故选 B。 14. D【解析】由第二段中的I like music and my dream is to buy a piano for myself.可知，Aram 喜欢音乐， 他的梦想是为自己买一架钢琴。故选 D。

37、 15. B【解析】由第一段中的My home is far from my school.可知，Miko 的家离学校很远。故选 B。 IV. 词语运用。词语运用。 A) 1. minutes 2. eighty 3. bridge 4. lives 5. leave B) 6. get 7. buses 8. driving 9. hours【解析】考查名词所有格。hour 是一个可数名词，其前有 three 修饰，故用复数 hours；又因其修饰 ride，故用 hours 的所有格形式 hours。 10. to walk V. 任务型阅读。任务型阅读。 1.boring【解析】由文章第

38、一段第二句可知答案。 2. interesting【解析】由文章第二段第一句可知答案。 3. songs【解析】由文章第二段可知答案。 4. animals【解析】由文章第三段可知答案。 5. A【解析】归纳总结法。通读整篇文章可知主要是介绍在拉丁美洲的乘车的情况。 VI. 综合填空。综合填空。 ing【解析】句意：我非常高兴你要来探望我。此处用现在进行时 are coming。 2. how 3. off【解析】get off 意为下车。 4. take 5. minutes 6. near 7. Or 8. from 9. walk 10. have VII. 书面表达。书面表达。 One

39、 possible version: There are thirty-five students in my class. Most of them live near our school. So they usually go to school on their bikes. Sometimes their parents take them to school. Five students live next to our school. They usually walk to school. They hardly ever ride bikes. Only two studen

40、ts live far away from our school. They usually take a bus to school. I live next to the school, so I always walk. 名师点评： 本文运用三步法写如何到达目的地。文中叙述了班里的三十五个学生上学的不同方式。其中交通 方式的表述灵活多变。最后以自己的情况作为结束。 本文添彩点： near 在附近。 hardly ever 副词短语，意为几乎从不。 运用 far away 和上面出现的 near 对应，住得离学校远近决定了交通方式的不同。 always, usually, sometimes 等副词用得恰到好处。