安徽省黄山市屯溪区2020年中考考前调研检测英语试卷（含答案）

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1、2020 年九年级中考调研检测年九年级中考调研检测英语试卷英语试卷 第一部分第一部分 听力（略）听力（略） 第二部分第二部分 基础知识运用（共两大题，满分基础知识运用（共两大题，满分 3030 分）分） V V. . 单项填空（共单项填空（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 21. Its said that online bank is safe. . Youd better be careful. AI agree BThat depends CI think so DNo problem 22. Many wild animals are

2、 ， and its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. Aon duty Bon show Cin order Din danger 23. Hold your dream, someone will hire you to build theirs. Aand Bor Cbut Dso 24. More and more people come to visit Mount Huang. Thats true. It has become the of Anhui. Apride Beffort Cpraise Dcoura

3、ge 25. Is this MP3 yours? Yes. My parents bought for my language learning. Aone Bit Cother Danother 26. Look at the Old Street! Do you know it was built? In the 1860s. Its quite old. Awhen Bhow Cwhere Dwhy 27. The speaker showed some examples to make the science report easy to understand. Aawful Bst

4、upid Cproper Dthick 28. If my friends have any problems, my door is open to them. Anever Bseldom Csometimes Dalways 29. May I paly computer games, Dad? When your homework is finished, you . Ashould Bcan Cmust Dneed 30. Drive slowly, Mary. is something ahead on the road. AIt BThis CThat DThere VI. VI

5、. 完形填空完形填空( (共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 2020 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A Almost everyone 1 the meanings of Mr, Mrs and Miss. Mr is used before the names of men. Mrs is for married (已婚)women and Miss is for unmarried women. But _2 is Ms?

6、For 3 , businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a womans name when they do not know whether the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women like Ms _ 4_Mrs or Miss. The word “ 5 “ does not tell us whether or not a man is married. So they want to be equal to (和平等) 6 in this way.

7、These women feel that it is important for people to know whether they are married or not. There are some problems with Ms, however. 7 the women like it. Some like the older ways of doing things. Some find 8 difficult to read. Ms _ 9 _ miz. Young women like it better than older women 10 . It is diffi

8、cult to know whether Ms will be used by more American women in the future. What do you think of it.? ( ) 31. A. knows B. know C. knew D. is knowing ( ) 32. A. how B. what C. who D. which ( ) 33. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some times D. some time ( ) 34. A. than B. better C. better than D. best than

9、 ( ) 35. A. Ms B. Mrs C. Miss D. Mr ( ) 36. A. men B. girls C. ladies D. boys ( ) 37. A. None of B. Not all C. All D. Neither of ( ) 38. A. this B. that C. them D. it ( ) 39. A. sounds like B. read like C. is sounded like D. is sound like ( ) 40. A. to do B. do C. did D. done B B The World Health Or

10、ganization (WHO) Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus （世卫组织总干事谭德塞） on Monday said that 1 the situation of the COVID-19 outbreak in Europe is improving, globally it is worsening. “Almost 7 2 cases of COVID-19 have now 3 to WHO, and almost 400,000 deaths,“ Tedros said. 4 Tedros, more than 100,0

11、00 cases have been reported to the WHO 5 nine of the past 10 days, and on June 7, more than 136,000 cases were reported, “the most in a single day so far.“ He said that almost 75% of the cases 6 from 10 countries, mostly in the Americas and South Asia. “We also see increasing numbers of cases in par

12、ts of Eastern Europe and Central Asia,“ he told reporters. Tedros said that most countries in Africa are still experiencing an increase in the number of COVID-19 cases, with some reporting them in new geographic areas, although most countries in the region have less than 1,000 cases. “In these count

13、ries, the biggest 7 now is complacency(自满),“ he said, adding that most people globally are still susceptible（易感的） to infection(感染). “We continue to urge（督促） active surveillance（监控） to 8 the virus does not rebound（反弹）, especially as mass gatherings（集会） of all kinds are starting to go back in some cou

14、ntries.“ Tedros said 9 WHO fully supports equality and the global movement against racism（种族主义）. He advised that if people do 10 a protest（抗议）, they should keep at least one meter from each other, clean their hands, cover coughs and wear masks. ( ) 41.A. because B. although C. so D. but ( ) 42.A. mi

15、llion B. million of C. millions D. millions of ( ) 43.A. reporting B. reported C.been reported D. been reporting ( ) 44.A. According to B. because of C. In order to D. So that ( ) 45.A. on B. at C. for D. in ( ) 46.A. came B. comes C. coming D. come ( ) 47.A. question B. problem C. introduction D. i

16、nterview ( ) 48.A. make sure B. make up C.make of D. make use of ( ) 49.A.which B. where C. that D. who ( ) 50. A. join B. join in C. take D. play 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解 （共两大题，满分（共两大题，满分 4545 分）分） V VII II. . 补全对话补全对话 （共五小题；每小题（共五小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分） 根据对话内容，从方框的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项，有两项多余。根据对话内容，从方框的选项中

17、选出能填入空白处的选项，有两项多余。 Jim： Which do you prefer, art or music? Kate: I prefer music to art. 56 . Jim: Really? I cant agree with you. Art is more interesting than music. 57 I prefer art to music. Kate: No. Music is much more popular. 58 . Jim: But I have to say you dont sing well. Im afraid nobody likes

18、to listen to you when you sing. Kate: But you draw badly. 59 . Mum: Oh, my children, stop talking like that, please. 60 They make our life more interesting. A. Theyre both important. B. You can see nice art everywhere. C. I dont think art is as interesting and popular as music. D. It can be heard ev

19、ery day. E. Nobody likes you. F. I think music is more interesting than art. G. No one enjoys your picture. VIII. VIII. 阅读理解阅读理解 ( (共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分分) ) A A When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate(交流) with words

20、. But do you know people also communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake(摇) your head and people know

21、you are saying “No“. You nod(点头) and people know you are saying “Yes“. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on the doors tell you where to go in or out. Ha

22、ve you ever noticed(注意) that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time ? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist (艺术家) can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell yo

23、u about all the wonderful things in the world and what other people are thinking about. 56. People communicate mainly(主要) with . A. words B. smiling C. signs and drawings D. wonderful things 57. People also receive from signs. A. letters B. messages C. ideas D. books 58. The story tells us . A. why

24、we smile B. which bus we should take C. the ways we communicate D. why books are written B B When Ben Franklin was only a boy, he always wanted to know about things. He was always asking his father and brothers “What?“ and “How?“ and “Why?“ They couldnt always tell him what he wanted to know. When t

25、hey couldnt tell him, Ben tried to find out for himself. Many times Ben did find out things that no one knew before. The other boys would say, “That Ben Franklin! Hes always finding out something new!“ Ben lived close to the water. He liked to go there to see the boats, lie saw how the wind blew the

26、m across the water. One day Ben said to himself, “Why cant the wind help me float (漂浮) across the water? And I m going to try.“ Ben got his big kite. He took hold of the kite string (线) and ran with it. The wind took the kite up into the air. Then Ben jumped into the water. The wind blew the kite hi

27、gh into the air. Ben began to float across the water. Soon he was on the other side, and he had not worked at all. One boy shouted, “Look at Ben floating across the water! His kite takes him to the other side without any work!“ “Yes,“ said another. “Hes always finding new ways to do things.“ 59. Whe

28、n be was only a child, Ben _ A. liked to fly a kite by himself B. always asked easy questions C. always liked to play with water D. always liked to find out how things worked 60. His father and brothers_. A. couldnt answer all his questions B. could answer all his questions C. tried hard to find out

29、 something new for him D. were too busy to answer his questions 61. How did Ben Franklin float across the water? A. The other boy took him across it. B. The water carried him across it. C. The flying kite took him across it. D. A boat took him across it. C C In 2012, Mo Yan became the first Chinese

30、writer to win the Nobel Literature Prize in its century-long history, bringing joy to other writers and readers all over the country. Mo said that people worldwide will read Chinese literature more often. “My winning the prize should play a rather positive role,” the 57-year-old said. “Actually, I t

31、hought I only had a small chance to win. There are so many good writers all over the world and in China.” Mo Yan was born into a farmers family in a village and dropped out of school at the age of 12, and he started reading books in a mill (磨坊) of his house using a little light of an oil lamp (灯). “

32、 In my childhood, there were only a few books in my village. I had to try every way to find a book to read. I exchanged books with others and even worked in the mill and did farm work for others in exchange for books,” he said. “When I finished reading all the books in villages around, I thought I w

33、as the most knowledgeable man in the world.” “With no more books at hand, I even started to read a Chinese dictionary. I read it so many times that I even found mistakes in it.” Thanks to Mo Yans success, International publishers (出版商) will pay more attention to Chinese literature. More Chinese work

34、s will be translated and introduced to the international readers. 62Mo Yan was born in _. A1957. B1945. C1955. D1965. 63Which of the following is true ？ AMo Yans family was very rich when he was 12 years old. BThere were many books in the countryside at that time. CMo Yan did farm work for others fo

35、r some money at that time. DMo Yan didnt study in school for a long time. 64Whats the main idea of this passage ? AMo Yans biography BMo Yans novels CChinese writers DThe Nobel Literature Prize D D Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to tra

36、vel with, but because they prefer to go alone. Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.”It opens your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfortable zone,” Wegscheide

37、r said. She has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents. In foreign countries , with no one to help you read a map, look after you when you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character bui

38、lding and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own. Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the place

39、you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man. Richardson describes traveling alone as “a shot in the arm” , which makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything. He said, “The feeling of having conque

40、red(征 服)something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I am dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know that nothing is impossible if you try.” The great 19 th century explorer John Muir said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into

41、 the heart of the wilderness.” 65. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with? A. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone. B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries. C. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend. D. Traveling abroad helps people

42、 to find new things. 66. Traveling alone is challenging because_ A. you have to make things on your own. B. It is hard for to prove yourself to others. C. You can only depend on yourself whatever happens. D. It will finally build your character. 67. Why are many young people are traveling around the

43、 world alone ? A. They have no one to travel with. B. They are hated by others. C. They only believe in themselves. D. They prefer to travel alone . 68. What can we infer(推出) about Chris Richardson? A. He started traveling alone at an early age. B. He was once shot in the arm.来源:学科网 C. He used to wo

44、rk as a salesman. D. His website inspired others a lot. E E We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day. This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one really understands why flowers open and close li

45、ke this at particular times. The process (过 程) is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant (连续的) darkness. We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they normally do. In fact,

46、 they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious (神秘的) way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”. This discovery (发现) may not seem to be very im

47、portant. However, it was later found that not just plants but also animals including man have this “inner clock” which controls the working of their bodies and influences (影响) their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious power. Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things

48、 in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food. In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the modern world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such ordinary things a