2020年广东省广州市南沙区初三学业水平适应性英语试卷（含答案）

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1、2020年初中毕业班学业水平适应性测试英语年初中毕业班学业水平适应性测试英语试卷试卷 一、语法选择（共一、语法选择（共 15 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 15 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1-15 各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Throughout the year, 1 school organizes charity events and activities. One of 2 events of the year is the food drive. For t

2、he past few years, this has been a very successful charity event and most of the students have taken part in it. Each school does its food drives a bit 3 . However, most of the time the food drives are set up in a similar style. In my school it usually lasts for 4 weeks. Most of the time, students w

3、ill bring the food 5 home. The food 6 for a long period of time, such as canned goods and pastas. We 7 organize activities outside the school. Some students go door to door around their neighborhood asking 8 people are willing to donate some food. Some set up donation boxes in churches and 9 areas s

4、uch as stores or cinemas. The students all work really hard and the members of the community are very supportive. After that time is over, we will bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The families in our community can go for 10 warm meal if they need to. Usually, a group of student

5、s go with one of our teachers to deliver the food. I 11 food with our teacher last year, and I was surprised to see so many families 12 were struggling with hunger in our community. I was glad that our school was able 13 out all of those families. We do this several times each year . 14 meaningful e

6、vent! Sure, we cant change the world, 15 we can do our best to make our world a better place. 1. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 2. A. popular B. the most popular C. more popular D. most popular 3. A. differently B. different C. more different D. most differently 4. A. few B. little C. a few D. a li

7、ttle 5. A. to B. at C. into D. from 6. A. should keeping B. should be kept C. should keep D. should kept 7. A. also B. too C. either D. as well 8. A. since B. how C. if D. why 9. A. others B. another C. other D. the others 10. A. / B. the C. an D. a 11. A. delivered B. deliver C. delivers D. will de

8、liver 12. A. who B. where C. what D. when 13. A. help B. to help C. to helping D. helped 14. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 15. A. because B. so C. although D. but 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 10 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选 项。 Charles Dickens (1

9、812-1870) was a British 16 who wrote beloved classics such as Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. He created some of the worlds best-known fictional characters and is regarded as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era. His works enjoyed extremely high po

10、pularity during his life-time and his novels and short stories are still 17 read today. Dickens left Portsmouth as a baby. His 18 childhood was spent in Chatham (1817- 1822), a place which he often went back to in his fiction. He was born in a rather rich family. His father, a clerk in the navy pay

11、office, was 19 paid. But he often 20 expensive things and did not have a skillful plan on finance. This often brought the family to financial embarrassment or disaster. Some of his failings and his excitements are dramatized in Mr. Micawber in the partly autobiographical novelDavid Copperfield. Davi

12、d Copperfield is the novel that draws most closely from Dickens own life. The story traces the life of David Copperfield 21 from a cheerful boy to a mature adult. When he is 22 enough to get married, many ups and downs of life begin to follow him. Readers can find many light-hearted moments, along w

13、ith many unforgettable characters. In 1824 the family reached 23 . His schooling ended three years later when he was 15 years old. Then he was sent to manual work in a factory because his father went to prison for debts. These 24 deeply affected Charles. Although 25 this fall into the working class,

14、 he began to learn about the life of the working class and to show sympathy in his writings. 16. A. dancer B. dramatist C. singer D. writer 17. A. proudly B. hardly C. widely D. loudly 18. A. happy B. lonely C. painful D. terrible 19. A. well B. badly C. fairly D. never 20. A. ate B. drank C. bought

15、 D. sold 21 A. feeding up B. keeping up C. giving up D. growing up 22. A. tall B. short C. old D. young 23. A. factory B. prison C. top D. bottom 24. A. shocks B. success C. stories D. achievements 25. A. enjoying B. hating C. choosing D. preferring 三、阅读（共两节，满分三、阅读（共两节，满分 45 45 分）分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题

16、；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Deke Duncan is not an ordinary DJ. Hes 73 years old and has spent the last 44 years hosting a radio show from his garden shed to a rather small audience. In 1974, Deke Duncan created his own radio station in his garden shed. He used

17、 high-quality equipment to get that professional radio sound. This was well before the days of the Internet. The only way to reach people with a radio show was by broadcasting it on radio waves. To do this, you needed a licence. Without one, he couldnt broadcast it anywhere outside his house.However

18、, that didnt stop him from following his passion. Every weekend, his radio played pop songs and local news to only one person: his wife! His dream was to one day share his radio show with his home town, Stevenage. With only one listener, it seemed unlikely. 44 years later, this dream is going to com

19、e true. BBC Three Counties, a local radio station for Stevenage and the nearby area, heard of his story. They decided to give him his own one-off radio show. Deke Duncan will have a one-hour show over Christmas, playing not just to Stevenage, but to three counties. “This feels really nice. For the f

20、irst time in my life, Im speechless,“ he told listeners on the BBC Three Counties radio station. Even though he has moved to Stockport, Deke has still kept his radio station going. He has hosted the show with friends and still broadcasts for his family. It just goes to show that a lifelong dream can

21、 come true if you work for it and keep going, even if it does take 44 years! 26. Where did Deke create his own radio station in 1974? A. In his living room. B. In his garden shed. C. On the internet. D. In the BBC County Radio Station. 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2?

22、A. A licence. B. A radio wave. C. A radio show. D. A radio station 28. According to the passage, when did Dekes dream come true? A. In 2018. B. In 2017. C. In 1974. D. In 1927. 29. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Deke was too excited to say a word when his dream came true. B. There wer

23、e many ways to reach people with a radio show in 1974. C. Deke had to stop his radio station because he moved to another city. D.With the help of BBC, Deke had a show over Christmas only to Stevenage. 30. What does the writer want to tell us from this story? A. Never too late to mend B. Never too la

24、te to learn C. Never have a daydream D. Never give up your dream B My 20-year-old daughter, Ann, living in Philadelphia, sent me a message the other day. “I need socks and shampoo.“ She was actually asking me to prepare those things for her, but I thought she was playing a cell phone game. I decide

25、not to be a helicopter( 直 升 机 ) mother, because experience as a mother and professor has taught me how badly that can result.Instead, I prefer a more hands-off way. From the time Ann turned 16, I dont want to know her work and life schedule any longer. But thats not what I see at Drexel University w

26、here I teach. Most of my students talk to their parents three times a day or more. One students mother called her son because she didnt hear from him for a few days. The son was in the library so he whispered “hello“. The mother doubted that he was drinking , and insisted on asking him to take a pic

27、ture of himself. Holding a newspaper with that days date, the son had to take a photo of himself and sent it to his mother in order to prove that he wasnt telling a lie. I always think that my students should depend on themselves. I tell them that I will not check whether they miss classes and finis

28、h homework or not. Because they are independent thinkers and they should take responsibility for their own choices. But their parents dont treat them like me. I know a mother. She puts her eyes on her son too much. She hopes he will walk by the camera so that she can know what he is doing. Another m

29、other checks her sons credit card daily. However, I never do that. My daughters only come to me with important things when they need my decision. I think thats because I give them space. Many parents try to find if their kids are hiding from them. But we have to learn to respect boundaries(界限), even

30、 when technology is so powerful now. So I am going to do my best not to be a helicopter parent. 31. The underlined phrase “a helicopter mother“ in Paragraph 1 means “ “. A. a mother who treats the child as an independent being. B. a mother who pays close attention to their children. C. a mother who

31、prefers a more hands-off way. D. a mother who gives her children space. 32. What does the author think of the mother and her son in Paragraph 2 ? A. They trust each other. B. They respect each other. C. They care about each other. D. They are unhappy with each other. 33. Why does the author mention

32、different ways of mothering? A. To show how responsible those mothers are. B. To show that mothers should make decisions for their children. C. To show that space is needed for children to become independent. D. To show that some helicopter mothers love their children so much. 34. Whats the attitude

33、 of the author towards helicopter parents? A. Agree. B. Neutral(中立) C. Disagree D. Unknown 35. What will probably be discussed after the last paragraph? A. Advice on respect boundaries between parents and children. B. The powerful technologies for helicopter parents. C. The disadvantages of being he

34、licopter parents. D. The advantages of being hands-off parents. C In 1994, a Japanese Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response code（QR 二维码）as a way to increase the amount of information that could be stored on a paper label. Before this, one-dimensional(1D) barcodes had already been used since 1974

35、 when the first barcode（条形 码） was scanned in a supermarket in USA. The first barcodes consisted of two parts: the barcode and the 12-digit number. But the two- dimensional (2D) code made by Mr Hara can hold as much as 7,000 digits or 4,000 characters of text, including all Japanese characters. Many

36、books have QR codes on their back cover which provide information such as the price, the author and the publisher. Around 2006, Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code which can also encode Chinese characters. Short Hanxin Code, instead of long Chinese names, are now widely printed on the la

37、rge quantity of shoes on trucks and ships. In 2014, Wang Yues company produced its first self-service QR code reader - the Smart Box. Now it has become the most popular offline payment in China. QR codes can be easily read with any mobile phone that has a camera. So they are now widely used in facto

38、ries and supermarkets, on various tickets and restaurant cashier tables. On 14 February, 2020, a QR code called Health Code is used in Hangzhou for people to quickly report their health status. Firstly, find an app named Alipay and scan the QR code included. Secondly, provide your name, phone number

39、 and ID number. Thirdly, answer some questions about your health status and whereabouts. Then you will get the Health Code with different colour, green for “being healthy“. Only with an updated green code, you may be allowed to enter or leave Hangzhou. On 21 February, 2020, a QR code is also used by

40、 Ms. Tang to inform her students about the course arrangement. 36. According to the passage, QR codes can be used in many places except . A. in hospitals to tell the patients what disease they get B. in bookstores to quickly find out who wrote the book C. on large quantity of shoes to learn about th

41、eir producers D. on the restaurants cashier tables to pay the dinner bill 37. If you want to visit Hangzhou on 20 Feb 2020, you must . A. provide your personal information B. apply for an updated green health code C. download the mobile phone App Ali-pay D. answer questions concerning about your hea

42、lth status 38. According to the passage,which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. Scan a Hangzhou Health Code and you will get a green code. B. Scan a barcode of a popular book and you will know its price. C. Scan a Hanxin Code and you can pay for the things you buy. D. Scan a QR code of a b

43、ook and you will get the writers name. 39. What is the correct order of the following events? a. Wang Yues company produced its first self-service QR code reader. b. Barcode was used and can be scanned in a supermarket in USA. c. Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response (QR) code. d. Wang Yue and h

44、is team developed the Hanxin Code. e. Ms. Tang published a notice on Course arrangement. A. eabdc B. dbace C. cedba D.bcdae 40. What is the best title for the passage? A.The usages of QR codes B.The inventors of QR codes C.The importance of QR codes D.The development of QR codes D 41. If you want to

45、 buy a tablet for your 65-year-old grandma, is your best choice. A. Samsung Galaxy Tab S5e. B. Huawei MediaPad M5. C. New Apple iPad. D. Apple Ipad Pro. 42. Lucy bought herself a new Apple iPad on April 22,2020 and a Huawei MediaPad M5 for her sister a week ago. How much should she pay altogether? A

46、. 2480 B. 3664 C. 4080 D.3680 43. From the passage we can learn that . A. Huawei MediaPad M5 has the most excellent battery. B. Cobi bought a protective case together with the New iPad. C. Gunnell thinks New Apple iPad is better than Samsung Galaxy Tab S5e. D. David gave bad review to Samsung Galaxy

47、 Tab S5e because of the on/off button. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dredhead can watch videos for more than 8 hours with Huawei MediaPad M5. B. David and Gunnell have the same opinion on Samsung Galaxy Tab S5e. C. Danraj paid CNY2,200 for the New Apple iPad with gr

48、eat satisfaction. D. Dave got his Huawei MediaPad M5 on Amazon with a lower price. 45. We may find this passage in a . A. computer magazine B. school newspaper C. shopping website D. story book. 第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据短文的内容，从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 On September 17, 2019, Sa

49、rah Thomas has become the first person to swim the English Channel four times without stopping. It was really not easy for her, because she had cancer a short time ago and faced a lot of challenges while swimming. On Sunday morning, Sarah began her swimming and finished at 6:30 a.m. on Tuesday. 46. Lewis Pugh, another swimmer, said that Sarahs achievement was “extraordinary, amazing, super-human!“ The English Channel is the stretch of water between England and France. The Dover