江苏省徐州市2020年中考模拟英语试卷（B）含答案

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1、2020 年江苏省徐州市中考模拟英语试卷（年江苏省徐州市中考模拟英语试卷（B） (全卷共 110 分，考试时间 100 分钟) 一、选择填空一、选择填空(共共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.It is hard to make friends with others in a new place we start to talk with them first. A. Unless B. when C. if D. after 2. The App is really_ in learnin

2、g English. I want to download it. A. helpful B. successful C. difficult D. expensive 3.You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your_. A. shyness B. politeness C quietness D. happiness 4. My cat is great. She plays much_ than my big, noisy dog. A. quietly B.more quietly C. m

3、ost quietly D. the most quietly 5. Remember to spend some time _ your loved ones, because they are not going to be around forever. A. from B. with C. in D. on 6. Judy _ going a walk, but no one else wanted to. A. agreed B. offered C. promised D. suggested 7. -How do you say “1 57“ in English? -Its_.

4、 A. three past two B. fifty-seven past one C. three to one D. three to two 8. -When shall we meet again next week? - _day is possible. Its no problem with me. A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any 9. Students _be careful when they do chemical experiments in the laboratory A. must B. may C. need D. ca

5、n 10. -Whats the difference between the first house and the second? -The first house has a garden while the second has_. A. no one B. nothing C. neither D. none 11. - _ will the trade war between the USA and China end? -Its hard to say. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 12. - Could you

6、 tell me _ the Yunlong Lake? - The day after tomorrow, I think. A. when will you visit B. when you will visit C. why you will visit D. how you will visit 13. - Where is the MP3 _ was bought last week? - On the table over there. A. who B. it C. that D. this 14.-_. - Yes, please. Thats very kind of yo

7、u. A. What about seeing a play tonight? B. Shall I help you with the dishes? C. Would you mind passing me the salt? D. May I use your mobile phone? 15. -Tom, would you please help me get some chalk ? - _ . What color do you want ? A. Never mind B. Congratulations C. With pleasure D. Youre welcome 二、

8、完形填空二、完形填空(共共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 选项中选出最佳选项。 The most valuable girl Ive received was from two young boys. At that time, I didnt have a lot of money or a huge home. As a single mom with three young children of my own, life is so16 . They were boys with dirty faces

9、a bit older than my children, but they always 17 my yard. I must feed my children who were 18 thirsty and hungry, so I 19 a lot of time baking so many healthy muffins(松 饼).These two boys almost grew up in our yard, and they were glad to pray with us before they would have a 20 with my family. We wou

10、ld also 21 food, laughter, books and games with them. And a while later, they. 22 . I didnt know where they had gone and I often wondered what had 23 in their lives, and meanwhile I hoped for the best. During one of the darkest times in my personal life, no one came to visit me. I felt really lonely

11、 these days. I even wondered if God had 24 me. On Mothers Day, my children 25 home from school. We were sitting together talking when I heard a 26 on the door. I went to answer it, and there stood two clean-faced, tall, smiling boys holding two bundles of beautiful flowers I had ever seen. They said

12、 to me “Do you 27 us? You used to feed us muffins! They were so 28 . We wanted to come back and thank you and say Happy Mothers Day 29 you were really like a 30 .to us!“ I was so moved that I couldnt help crying, and thanked them again and again. 16. A. boring B. exciting C. hard D. interesting 17.

13、A. repaired B. visited C. cleaned D. destroyed 18. A. never B. always C. seldom D. hardly 19. A. spared B. saved C. wasted D. spent 20. A. rest B. meal C. drink D. bath 21. A. share B. buy C. collect D. pack 22. A. changed B. agreed C. disappeared D. refused 23. A. lost B. happened C. gone D. change

14、d 24. A. forgotten B. punished C. blamed D. doubted 25. A. drove B. flew C. arrived D. called 26. A. shock B. voice C. knock D. noise 27. A. remember B. affect C. influence D. greet 28. A .bad B. expensive C. salty D. delicious 29. A. before B. if C. because D. though 30.A. mom B. teacher C. friend

15、D. sister 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(每小题每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh sme

16、ll of using toothpaste! Clean a Dirty Mirror If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after

17、taking a shower. Remove the Unpleasant Food Smell Have some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time. Make Your Sports Shoes Whiter This time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not

18、by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new! 31. What does the passage mainly tell us about? A. How to buy the toothpaste. B. How to choose the toothpaste. C. How to sell the toothpaste. D. How to use toothpaste wisely.

19、32. How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 33. If there is some smell offish on your hands, what can you do? A. Wash your hands with soap. B. Brush your teeth with toothpaste. C. Eat some onions. D. Wash your hands with toothpaste. 34.

20、The passage doesnt tell us that A. toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror B. toothpaste can remove the food smell C. toothpaste can remove fish smell D. toothpaste can make your shoes become new again 35. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In an amusement magazine. B. In a science magazine. C.

21、In a history book. D. In a math book. B One warm afternoon in September, Ms. Stinson surprised her fourth-grade class by saying, “Were going to hold class outside. Follow me.“ All the students jumped out of their chairs and formed a line. With the sun shining brightly, any chance to go outside was a

22、 real treat. As they made their way from the classroom, they talked quietly about what might be in store for them outside. “Here we are,“ Ms. Stinson said. She gestured (做手势) to the ground with her hands, and the students looked around curiously. All they saw was a patch of dirt. “Meet your future g

23、arden? exclaimed (呼喊) Ms. Stinson. The students murmured (喃喃细语) in confusion (困惑). There were no vegetables, no flowers, not even any plants. All they saw was dry, pale dirt with some weeds ( 杂草 ) and a bit of grass. Melinda raised her hand and asked the question on all their minds. “But where is th

24、e garden? We have to grow it,“ said Ms. Stinson with a broad smile. The garden was going to be a special class project. After they returned to the classroom, Ms. Stinson divided the class into four groups to research what to plant and how to care for the garden. The children spent a whole month rese

25、arching gardening. Finally,they were ready for action, and on a crisp fall day they planted their garden. After planting day, the students visited the garden regularly(定期地). They kept the soil wet and free of any weeds. Each group had different problems to solve. The class spent the rest of the spri

26、ng taking care of the garden. The week before school let out for the summer, they had their first harvest. All the students worked together to gather the ripened (成熟的) crop. Now it was a rich garden. It produced good food, hard work, and new friends, and it was an amazing year of gardening fun. 36.

27、Why did Ms. Stinson take the class outside? A.To enjoy the sun. B. To do some research. C. To play games. D. To have a special class. 37. Which word has the similar meaning of the phrase “in store for“? A.waiting for B. keeping for C. looking for D. leaving for 38. How were the class when they saw t

28、he patch of dirt? A.The class shouted loudly. B. The class burst into laughter. C. The class stood quietly. D. The class whispered curiously. 39. Which sentence is true in the passage? A.The children started to plant the garden without any research. B. After the planting day, the children didnt visi

29、t the garden often. C. There were many problems during their planting, D. The children had their first harvest in spring. 40. Which one is the best title of the passage? A. Warm September. B. An outdoor class. C. A good harvest. D. A rich garden. C Crystal was a reporter for her schools newspaper, T

30、he Real Story. Shed done several different kinds of stones before, but never anything like the story she was about to do. During an interview, the school nurse, Mrs. Jones, had told Crystal that the school had a secret basement. Crystal was eager to find out what was in the basement. It could be jus

31、t about anything! So Crystal asked the newspapers advisor, Mr. Adair, if she could do a feature on the schools basement. He agreed with her thatthe basement might be a fascinating story, especially since a lot of people werent even aware that it existed. Crystal got permission from the headmaster to

32、 go down into the basement as long as some teachers went with her. So Mr. Adair and Mrs. Jones accompanied Crystal when she went to explore the basement. Theguard unlocked the basement door, and Crystal and the two teachers slowly went down the narrow staircase. When they reached the bottom of the s

33、tairs, Mrs. Jones turned on the light, and she, Mr. Adair, and Crystal began to look around. Crystal soon discovered a large set of bookshelves with a collection of old dusty books on them. “What are those?“ she wondered aloud. Neither of the two teachers knew, so Crystal made her way over to look m

34、ore closely at the books. They turned out to be yearbooks from every year since the school opened. For almost an hour, Crystal, Mr. Adair, and Mrs. Jones paged slowly through the yearbooks. They joked about the old-fashioned clothes and hair in the oldest books, and they commented on some of the peo

35、ple they recognized. All of a sudden, Crystal knew the next feature she wanted to write. These books were the schools story just waiting to be told. 41. How did Crystal know about the basement? A. From Mr. Adair. B. From Mrs. Jones. C. From the headmaster. D. From the newspaper. 42. Which of the fol

36、lowing about the basement might be TRUE? A. It is no longer in use these days. B. It used to be a school clinic. C. Some clubs hold meetings there. D. Few people dare to visit it. 43. How did Crystal feel about her experience? A. Frightened. B. Embarrassed. C. Disappointed. D. Excited. 44. Crystals

37、next featured(精选的) topic is most likely to be “_”. A. the school nurse B. the old yearbooks C. the lost fashion D. an underground library 45. Whats the purpose of the text? A. To amuse readers with a personal story. B. To warm children not to take adventures. C. To describe how a reporter got a stor

38、y. D. To explain how a mystery should be solved. 四、词汇四、词汇(每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) A)选择方框内的词汇完成句子，使其意思完整正确，其中有一个是多余的。 46. Beijings new airport is regarded as a _ world wonder. 47. The Chinese language has become a _ to connect China with the rest of the world. 48. Its wrong of us to believe or _ som

39、e untrue news on the Intemet. 49. Too much homework means _ reading. 50. Let s_ the novel coronavims (新冠状病毒) together. B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 An old experienced worker worked for a house-building company for so long that its time for him to rest. He planned to live a 51 (relax) life with his

40、family after leaving the company. So he 52 (tell) his boss about his plan. The boss felt 53 (happy) and said to the worker, “You 54 .(leave) my company. Could you help the company build just one more house?“. The worker agreed, but his heart was not in his job any. 55 .(long). He didnt spend enough

41、time 56 .(choose) good materials. He wasnt willing to spend much time and energy on the last house. After his job 57 (finish), the boss came to check the house. Then he gave the front door key to the worker and said, “This is your house-my gift to you for working for my company so 58 (good)“ The wor

42、ker was 59 (surprise)! Ifhe had only known he was building the house for 60 (he), he would have built it carefully. 五、任务型阅读五、任务型阅读(共共 10 小题，小题，61-65 题每小题题每小题分，分，“-70 题每小题题每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) A)根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。 As we all face the novel coronavirus, protecting yourself is the same as

43、protecting others. Here are some safety fight against less bridge spread fight for modem s 61 . If you have to go to crowded places, remember to mask up. Keep at least one meter of distance b 62 yourself and other people. Keep healthy h 63 such as eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly, as

44、well as getting enough s 64 .Remember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming home and touching animals. A 65 touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands B)阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 There is an old Chinese saying: “An inch of time is worth an inch of gold .Why did

45、ancient Chinese use “inch“ to describe time? Time is intangible( 无形的)-we cannot touch or see it, and cannot measure it the way we measure length or width(宽度). But a special clock in ancient China made it possible to measure time. According to historical records, Chinese people used sundials (日晷)to m

46、easure time for thousands of years before the first-mechanical clock was made. The sundial is made up of a plate and a stick .When the sun is in the sky, the stick casts (投射)a shadow onto the plate. As the sun moves across the sky, the length of the shadow changes. People can tell time by looking at

47、 the shadow. When the sun is at its highest point in the sky at noon, the stick casts the shortest shadow. In the morning and later in the afternoon, the shadow is longer. People measured the length of the shadow by the inch. Thats why they used inches when talking about time as well. There are similar sayings in English that describe the passing of time. For example, time and tide wait for none