2020年江苏省徐州市中考冲刺押题英语试卷（含答案）

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1、2020 年江苏省徐州市中考冲刺押题英语试题年江苏省徐州市中考冲刺押题英语试题 一、单项选择一、单项选择(共共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分分) 1. Thats_ brothers shirt. It isnt A. my; your B. hers; his C. his: yours D. yours; mine 2. Get up at once,_ you will be late for school. A. / B. but C. or D. and 3. Xuzhou has changed a lot. We are sure it will b

2、e even_ tomorrow. A. good B. better C. the best D. best 4. Amy is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _ there are no mistakes. A. make sure B. think about C. look for D. find out 5. - I hear that our boss left for Shanghai this morning. - Really? But he made no_ of the trip at yest

3、erdays meeting. A. attention B. information C. mention D. attraction 6. -How big the Green Expo Garden is! - It is. You will get lost easily_ you have a map or a guide. A. unless B. until C. if D. because 7. - Do you mind if I close the window? -_. We should let in more fresh air. A. Of course not B

4、. Its my pleasure C. Youd better not. D. I would like to close it 8.- Im afraid Ive got a bad cold.-_. A. Keep away from me. B. Better go and see a doctor. C. Never mind. D. You need to eat less food. 9. The students go home until their homework A. wont; will be done B. didnt; finished C. dont; will

5、 finish D. wont; is finished 10. I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me A. which; to laugh B. that; to laugh C. which; laugh D. that; laughing 11. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and is from America. A. another B. the other C. the others D. other 12. - How will yo

6、u spend the coming holiday? - I havent decided. I wonder during the holiday. A. where am I going to spend B. whether it was going to be sunny 英语试题 第 1 页共 8 页 C. who will I invite to have a trip with me D. if my mother will give me extra homework 13. China has the worlds largest population of univers

7、ity graduates, so providing them with jobs is really a for the Chinese government. A. challenge B. competition C. purpose D. situation 14. When you talk to people, youd better to show that youre friendly to them. A. cross arms B. look at them in the eyes C. look down D. hold down your head 15. - How

8、 is your English going? -_. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved. A. Not bad B. Not yet C. Not at all D. Not any more 二、完形填空二、完形填空(共共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分分) It is important to have positive(积极的) feelings in our daily life. Compared 16 some unhappy people, those who are always

9、pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, 17 a new study. The researchers from New York University said,“ 18 helps the body prevent diseases.“ “It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 19 of illness,“ said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen. In an earlier study, Cohen found tha

10、t people who were 20 caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 21 . In this study, Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this 22 , the people told researchers about 23 happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to

11、catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 24 in a room for six days. The results 25 that each in the study was equal (平等) to fall ill. 26 people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 27 time. Cohen believes that 28

12、 people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to 29 illnesses. So if you 30 your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time. 16. A. for B. with C. in D. of 17. A. as for B. because of C. instead of D. according to 18. A. Being h

13、appy B. Being careful C. Being angry D. Being nervous 19. A. hope B. safety C. freedom D. danger 20. A. painful B. proud C. cheerful D. clever 21. A. active B. uncomfortable C. scared D. comfortable 22. A. moment B. field C. period D. times 23. A. themselves B. their C. its D. theirs 24. A. alone B.

14、 hardly C. lonely D. brave 英语试题 第 2 页共 8 页 25. A. expected B. reminded C. agreed D. showed 26. A. But B. Or C. So D. And 27. A. longer B. fewer C. shorter D. more 28. A. why B. which C. whether D. when 29. A. afford B. fight C. cost D. support 30. A. care about B. look for C. pick up D. get 三、阅读理解三、

15、阅读理解(共共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，分，共共 30 分分) A “Its over! Thank goodness!? School was over and I was tired. I sat in the front of the school bus. Janie, the driver, always tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere(气氛) by talking. I try to listen politely, but usually Im busy thinking about my day. On t

16、his day, however, her talk was worth listening to. “My fathers ill.“ she said. I could see worry in her eyes. I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students with a smile. With a sudden feeling of interest.:I asked,“ Whats wrong with him?“ With her eyes wet and her voice unusual, sh

17、e answered, “Heart trouble.“ Her eyes lowered as she continued, “Ive already lost my mum, so I dont think I can stand losing him.“ I couldnt answer. My heart ached for her. I sat on the seat thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and sti

18、ll is, for her. I wouldnt want anyone to go through that. Suddenly I realized Janie wasnt only a bus driver, which was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares too. I shouldnt have been so selfish. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job

19、and eonsidered her as an unimportant person. Understanding people is an art. 31. After she learned about Janies story, the writer thought of_. A. her fathers death B. her mothers pain C. the ache of her own heart D. The pain of Janies parents 32. The writer found herself selfish because she had_. A.

20、 never thought of her mothers pain B. thought of Janie as nothing but a driver C. thought of herself as an important person D. never listened to others while they were sad. 33. In this passage the writer tries to tell us that_. A. losing parents makes people sad and helpless B. understanding people

21、around us takes time C. we should learn to understand people around us D. its not right to judge people around us by their clothes or jobs 英语试题 第 3 页共 8 页 B After graduating from high school, many young people are excited to go off to college.But not all. Some may want to skip college and jump right

22、 into a business. That was the case with John Cronin from Long Island, New York. He did not dream of going to college. He dreamed of going into business with his father. But they did not know what kind of business it would be. John Cronin thought about starting a food truck. But, there was one probl

23、em. Neither he nor his father can cook. After some thinking, the father and son team decided to go into business making a product John loves: socks! Mark, Johns father, says his son has always loved colorful wild socks. So, they created Johns Crazy Socks Company. John was born with Down Syndrome(唐氏综

24、合征) that causes learning disabilities.But that has not stopped him from gaining major success in the business world. John works on sock design but he is also the face of the company. This means he represents the company on its advertising used to help sell the product. Mark takes care of the books,

25、managing money, and other things. Mark said, “Weve been able to create 35 jobs 18 of those are held by people with different abilities. Weve raised over $135,000 for our charity partners. And our customers are happy. We have over 10,000 online reviews-96 percent of those are fivestar reviews and wev

26、e done a lot of work, a lot of business. Weve shipped over 115,000 orders and earned over $4 million.“ Five percent of Johns profits(利润) goes to the Special Olympics. John Cronin is living his dream: spreading happiness, one pair of crazy socks at a time. 34. After graduating from high school, what

27、did John do? A. He went to college like others. B. He started a food truck. C. He created a socks company. D. He managed to cure his illness. 35. The fifth paragraph is mainly about_. A. John is good at designing socks B. advertising is important to the company C. most of the work has been done by M

28、ark D. the father and son divide the duties of the business 36. What is probably the best title for the passage? A. The crazy success behind Johns crazy socks B. Down Syndrome that causes many problems C. The clever ways to raise money for charity D. What a pity that John couldnt go to college C whe

29、n your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way - even if you have no feet. An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish clubs summer training camp. Although he is disable

30、d, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gynlass. He can mn, dribble(运 球),pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare 英语试题 第 4 页共 8 页 time on the football pitch. His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a v

31、ideo for The Sun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes.“ Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, bu

32、t he never fell.“ Munizs gym teacher added, “He is challenging the social norms(标准). When he arrived them, no one believed in him.“ But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent. The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered

33、to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where hell be able to show offhis “fancy footwork“ and meet his idol, Barca soccer player Lionel Messi. Muniz wears a prosthetic(假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means hell never be able to play for a profes

34、sional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic(残奥会的) sport. 37. Who praised Munizs football abilities? A. His idol, Messi B. His best friend C. His mum, Sandra D. His gym teacher 38. The underlined word thrilled in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to A.

35、 excited B. worded C. disappointed D. interested 39. The time order of the following sentences is Muniz played football well and became captain of his school gym class could walk without falling when he was very little was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp A. B. C. D. 40. We can tell

36、that Muniz according to the passage. A. has difficulty in living a normal life B. dreams to play for a professional football team C. will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer club D. hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games 41. Which saying can express the spirit of the p

37、assage? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Never put off tomorrow what we can do today. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. A good beginning is half done. D “Growing up, Einstein saw his father struggle to support the family and move the family for different jobs, Einstein had to move

38、between schools and it was challenging for him to catch up with his new class.“ This story about the struggles(奋斗) of famous scientists cant be found in your science textbook, but a new study suggested maybe it should be. In the study, 402 9th-and 10th-grade students from four New York City high sch

39、ools in 英语试题 第 5 页共 8 页 low-income areas were divided into three groups. The students read some 800-word stories about Albert Einstein and Marie Curie. The control group read a regular science textbook description about their great achievements. Another group read about the scientists personal strug

40、gles, like Einsteins running away from Nazi Germany. The third group read about the scientists intellectual struggles, as they tried different experiments-and failed. As it turned out, the students who had read about scientists struggles, whether personal or intellectual, had higher grades than stud

41、ents who had read about achievements. Those who werent getting good grades to begin with gained the most. Those in the control group not only didnt see a grade increase, they had lower grades than the grading before the study began. “We think that struggle stories showed scientists weaknesses,“ the

42、researchers write, “which creates a sense of connection between the students and scientists. And that may make it easier for students to see them as role models.“ “When kids think Einstein is a talent who is untouchable, then they believe they will never get there,“ said lead researcher Xiaodong Lin

43、-Siegler, PHD. If we want to educate a future generation of great scientists, we can start by changing the way we talk about the great scientists of the past. An 800-word story about scientists failures, not just their achievements, m science textbooks will make it happen. 42. What does the article

44、mainly talk about? A. Learning about straggles of scientists may help students succeed in science. B. Reading stories of scientists achievements will help educate future scientists. C. Science textbooks should describe scientists failures instead of their achievements. D. Stories of scientists strug

45、gles may make students see scientists as being untouchable. 43. From Paragraph 4, we can know that_. A. those good at science achieved most from this exercise B. the control group had lower grades than the other two groups C. the students grades in the control group remained-he same D. the students

46、in the third group had the highest grades 44. Whats the main idea for Paragraphs 5 and 6 ? A. Findings of the study. B. Explanations from the researchers. C. Process of the study. D. Suggestions from the researchers. 45. In the study, which of the following would the third group probably read? A. Ei

47、nstein won many awards in his life, including the 1921 Nobel Prize in physics. B. Going to college was hard for Curie because at that time women were not allowed to attend school. So, Curie had to study at secret classes. C. By the time she reached college, Curie was able to understand five languages that top scientists spoke at that time. D. Often working hour after hour and day after day, Curie devtoted herself to solving challenging pr