四川省2020年中考英语模拟预测试题（五）含答案

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1、 2020 年四川省中考英语模拟预测试题（五）年四川省中考英语模拟预测试题（五） 第一节第一节 阅读理解（本题共阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 30 分）分） 根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A SeaWorld SeaWorld celebrates 50 years with a Sea of Surprises. Step under the waves at SeaWorld San Diegos all-new Explorers Reef. Go “hand-in“ to touch a shark, a c

2、rab, or thousands of tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully(开玩笑地) at your fingers. And you can enjoy an all-new Shamus Celebration: Light Up The Night show. TOUR: A14 ADULT:111 CHILD(3-10)105 San Diego Zoo Take a walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds of wild anima

3、ls in the world. The San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres and brings 4, 000 animals, representing 800 kinds; together in one place. The Zoo has some of the most beautiful and rare creatures in the world and offers you a great chance to visit wild animals. TOUR: A13 ADULT: $90 CHILD (3-11): $ 72 Legoland C

4、alifornia Offering a full day of wonderful adventures, Legoland gives fun, imagination, and entertainment to todays youngsters and their families. At Legoland California everyone in the family becomes a hero on more than 50. super rides, shows and attractions. TOUR: A16 ADULT: $109 CHILD(2-12) $104

5、Universal Studios Hollywood Go behind the scenes on the world famous Studio Tour to explore where Hollywood movies are made. Then, face exciting rides, shows and attractions that put you inside some of the worlds biggest movies. TOUR: A6 ADULT: $ 138 CHILD (3-12) : $ 96 ( )1. Tom, aged 11, who has o

6、nly $100 and is crazy about rides, can choose Tour _. A. A6 B. A13 C. A14 D. A16 ( )2. It can be known from the passages that _. A. visitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attractions at SeaWorld B. the San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the

7、 world C. youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in Legoland D. you will be put inside all of the worlds biggest movies in Universal Studios Hollywood ( )3. The four passages above probably come from _. A. a sports report B. a story book C. a science magazine D. a

8、n advertisement poster B Big data(数据) is lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as informat

9、ion that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have peoples names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to un

10、derstand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in

11、 school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream. Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is bum too early will get sick. Th

12、e hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong. How can big data be used for

13、good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpfu

14、l for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people. ( )4. This reading is about _. A. what big data is and how it is used B. what schools and hospitals people like C. where important data is collected and stored D. how big data is controlled by governm

15、ents and companies ( )5. One company uses weather information to _. A. help children in need B. know when people will visit the hospital C. find out who tides the bus or train D. understand when people will need ice cream ( )6. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _. A. big data can be used for good reas

16、ons B. we can use big data in a number of ways C. big data can be used for both good and bad reasons D. we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick ( )7. The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is _. A. sad and personal B. personal and scientific C. informative but silly D. scientific and

17、 informative C Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work at an after-school program to help students from poor families. On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits. She was surprised.

18、One of the organizers explains that many of these students dont get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an after-meal might be the most food they would get all the day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but others are only allowed reduced-price meals, and

19、 those students families have to pay for the part of their food. Lee was shocked, she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger, “I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem, you dont have to wait to be an adult to fix it,” says Lee. She and a group of friends are us

20、ing their program skill to create a new app called Food of Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school. ( )8. What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work? A.Children lining up for fre

21、e food. B.Children buying sandwiches and fruit. C.Children learning cooking instructions. D.Children doing voluntary work. ( )9. Who should pay for the half-priced food? A. all the hungry children B. kind-hearted strangers C. some poor families D. primary school students ( )10. What was she doing to

22、 help the poor kids? A. She taught them for free. B. She opened a lunch account. C. She developed an app to help them. D. She offered free food. ( )11. What is the main idea of this passage? A.A local school is providing free food for students. B.A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger. C.An app w

23、ill be tested in a school this fall. D.A group of good friends are working at a school. D Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a babys top lip or mouth doesnt form properly before birth. Ea

24、ting and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning. Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In

25、some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the rig

26、ht medical volunteers to perform the operations. A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost thr

27、ough Smile Train. Some of the stories. I have heard are quite surprising. One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave ho

28、pe to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way make sure that these operations will always be available. ( )12.Smile Train is a charity which . A.provides food and medical care for poor children B.raises money for all the doctors working in the UK. C.o

29、ffers free medical help to children with the facial defect D.gives children without parents a new hope and a new beginning ( )13.The underlined word “abandoned“ in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to . A. given up B. dressed up C. called up D. brought up ( )14.What did the doctor from the UK think

30、of his volunteer work? A. Dangerous B. Surprising C. Relaxing D. Valuable ( )15.It can be inferred from the passage that . A.children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than before. B.more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defect. C.fewer baby boys with the facial de

31、fect are operated on than girls. D.doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operation. 第二节第二节 补全短文（本题共补全短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的 A-F 选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。 Drones (无人机) can do a lot of things for us, taking photos, delivering (递送) things from packages(包

32、裹) to pizzas to beer and following wild animals. 16 Can you believe it? 17 US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can deliver coffee to sleepy people. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a persons personal information. 18 There is a special device(设备) under the drone

33、. It helps the drone to give coffee. The drone can also learn about someones coffee-drinking habits and tell when someone need next cup of coffee. 19 One company in Africa use drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save many peoples lives. The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph

34、and when they are within a minute of the destination(目的地), the doctors receive a text and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to its home. A 92-year-old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. The police searched for him all night but failed to fi

35、nd him. 20 Also, drones helped firefighters know about the fire in wildfire fight. A. Then, the drone will fly to the person. B. But they have other uses now. C. Luckily the drone tracked (追踪追踪) him down in 20 minutes. D. Drones can serve people coffee. E. Drones can also save lives. 16._ 17._ 18._

36、19._ 20._ 第三节第三节 完形填空（本题共完形填空（本题共 20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，计分，计 30 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 A Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not 21 on what to do. One day they

37、 decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, lets play chess,”Anna said. “I dont want to play chess,”Cindy replied. “We always do what you want to do, Cindy. Its my turn to make a 22 ,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and 23 , leaving Cindy alone. Cindy was very angry. 24

38、she got home, she found she still had Annas notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, Im not giving it back to her today. Im too mad at her, “ Cindy thought. The next day at school, their teacher Mr. s Stone 25 their notebooks. But Anna didnt have hers, and she looked 26 . Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. St

39、one that she had the notebook, but she was 27 mad at Anna. When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the 28 . “Thank you for being 29 , Cindy. Im sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook,“ said Mrs. Stone. Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talke

40、d with them. Mrs. Stone helped them 30 that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again. ( )21.A. agree B. live C. depend D. try ( )22.A. promise B. project C. decision D. dialogue ( )23.A. went over B. went on C. went by D. went away ( )24.A. Because B. A

41、fter C. Unless D. If ( )25.A gave away B. asked for C. handed in D. paid for ( )26.A. worried B. normal C. proud D. relaxed ( )27.A. still B. never C. usually D. Almost ( )28.A. chance B. method C. truth D. rule ( )29.A. patient B. honest C. active D. quiet ( )30.A. describe B. explain C. guess D. r

42、ealize B Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 31 , it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go 32 . I told him it was too 33 to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.” My

43、wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. 34 we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, “Dad, 35 !” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel. It took us 20 minutes to 36 for the

44、 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son 37 and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to 38 happy moments in our lives, but we often find 39 to do something else. Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own h

45、appiness. 40 happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door. ( )31.A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel ( )32.A. inside B. outside C. back D. home ( )33.A. hot B. early C. late D. cold ( )34.A. If B. Unless C. Because D.

46、When ( )35.A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile ( )36.A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner ( )37.A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient ( )38.A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid ( )39.A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order ( )40.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon a 第第

47、 II 部分部分 词汇运用（共三节，满分词汇运用（共三节，满分 50 分）分） 第一节第一节 词汇运用（本题共词汇运用（本题共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 41. To break silence, I told a joke and soon the conversation went on _. (成功) 42. We are going to study in a new school in_. (九月) 43. It is a wonderful_(经历) to see how they actually make an amazing movie

48、 with the 5-D technology. 44. Could you please show me your _ (护照), young men? 45. In the past, many rivers _seriously, but now they are cleaned up. (污染) 46.Its known for all that Taiwan is part of China，and it can never be s_from our motherland. 47. Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn l_. 48.The manager will be so busy next month that he has to c_a few unimpor