四川省2020年中考英语专题练习：阅读理解（四）含答案

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1、2020 年四川省中考专题总复习年四川省中考专题总复习阅读理解阅读理解 第一节第一节 阅读理解。阅读理解。 根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Homeland Shopping Coupons(抽样抽样) Hours of Free Parking You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend $30 in our store. But if you spend $50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons. And

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8、. B At about 6 p.m. on Saturday, a forest fire broke out in a village in Mu Li, Liangshan. The local govemment acted quickly and 689 people were sent to put out the fire. Fire groups were fighting the fire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction caused “a huge fireball”. 27 firefighters and

9、 3 locals lost their lives. Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty, though several were older. Their death touched our hearts all over China. There is reason enough to regard them as heroes. President Xi Jinping, Premier Li Keqiang and many other leader

10、s cared for the heroes and expressed condolence to the heroes families and friends. We should remember all the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire. As the old saying goes: a nation is lost without its memories. Forest fires are common in spring, rules to prevent fires have c

11、ome out in Liangshan. Many experts believe there are some reasons for forest fires. The first reason is weather change. Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fire conditions. Next, lightening is another reason. Dry grass and trees easily catch rire. Finally, hot winds add to the possibility of

12、 forest fires. The wind spreads a fire quickly. However, 90% of forest fires are caused by humans, according to a report. Forest fires can burn at over 9000C and reach heights of more than 50 meters. Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour, burning everythingtrees, brush, home

13、s, even people.Experts remind people to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known as Tomb Sweeping Day. Millions of people travel to their homes during the holiday, so the risks of fires in mountains are high. In order to keep the heart-broken lesson in mind, we should stop fires from happeni

14、ng again. ( )6. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties. B. About 700 people were sent to put out the fire. C. A sudden change of wind direction led to “a huge fireball”. D. The death of the heroes touched our

15、hearts around China. ( )7. All of the following can cause forest fires except _ in the passage. A. weather change B. lightening and hot winds C. human behavior D. tomb Sweeping Day ( )8. What does the underlined sentence mean in this passage? A. We should remember the reasons for forest fires, inclu

16、ding the conditions from nature and humans. B. We should remember the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire. C. We should remember the number of the heroes that lost their lives in fighting the fire. D. We should remember to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known as

17、Tomb Sweeping Day. ( )9. What is the character of forest fires from the passage? A. Forest fires can burn at more than 9000C and reach heights of over 50 meters. B. Forest fires can run at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour. C. Forest fires can burn everythingtrees, brush, homes, even people. D.

18、Both A, B and C. ( )10. You can probably find this passage . A. in a news report B. in a fairy book C. in a story-book D. in a novel C I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall. For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent(弯

19、曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasnt looking forward to entering the ninth grade. My grandfather didnt laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me “Stand stra

20、ight and tall, Alisa. “I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life. My grandfather grew up in war-torn (战乱的) Europe. “Stand straight, stand tall“ meant something else then. After the war, he went to Ame

21、rica. He lived a hard life. “If they could do it, why couldnt I?“ “Stand straight, stand tall,“ he often reminded (提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a ne

22、w language. “Stand straight, stand tall,“ he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfathers unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life. “Stand straight, stand tall“ has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture (身姿)

23、 . It also tells me to be proud of who I am. And I do. ( )11. Alisa often bent her body because_. A. she lived a hard life B. she was much taller than other girls C. she always stood at the back of the line ( )12. What did Alisas grandfather do with her trouble? A. He laughed at her. B. He asked her

24、 to bend her body. C. He told her to stand straight and tall. D. He advised her to stay away from her friends. ( )13. Alisas grandfathers experiences_. A. made her feel unsafe B. taught her to accept herself C. changed her attitude to her grandfather D. told her his success completely depended on fr

25、iends ( )14. “Stand straight, stand tall“ means_in the passage. A. making yourself look tall B. taking care of yourself C. being proud of yourself D. reminding yourself ( )15. Whats the best title for this passage? A. Stand straight, stand tall B. My grandfathers life stories C. My colorful experien

26、ces D. The help of a friend D When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar (学者) , first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces werent allowed to visit. But a century later, when the People Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary (周年纪念) in October, the 599-year-old

27、palace complex (宫殿群) becomes the worlds busiest museum. Open to the public In the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public a

28、nd it will increase to 85 0 o in 2025. Embracing (拥抱拥抱) the world “It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history,“ Christopher Allen from Britain said. “I begin to love its history and culture.” The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3. 5 mi

29、llion visitors from abroad and 9 overseas (海外的) exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon (文化现象) everywhere it goes. Attracting the youth On the Palace Museums online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10, 000 cultural products. The ones with cute

30、 and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular. Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the “Kangxi Emperors Favourite Chocolate“, the most popular drink, always has people lining up (排队) to get a taste. As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate (午门) . “I

31、 had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watchingseveral popular TV shows about the museum,“ she said. ( )16. The current situation (现状) of the Forbidden City is that_. A. it has become the worlds busiest museum B. most palaces are still not allowed to visit

32、 C. it is closed to all the world except local people D. it is not open because there are too many exhibits (展品) ( )17. The Palace Museum has been open to the public for_years. A.70 B. 94 C. 100 D. 599 ( )18. Which is NOT the reason that the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad? A. Fore

33、igners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history. B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. C. The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest. D. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes. ( )19. According to the last part,

34、the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly through_. a. the online store on Taobao b. offline stores c. history books d. popular TV shows A. a, b, d B. a, b, c C. b, c, d D. a, c, d ( )20. Which is RIGHT according to the passage? A. The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a short period. B

35、. Visitors can leave their footprints (脚印) in each area of the museum. C. All the native people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids. D. With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcome the visitors from all around the world. E On April 19th, a pottery (陶器)

36、 exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Experimental Valley School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students. At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teac

37、hers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected about 3,000 pieces. “Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people.“ school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. “By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves

38、in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty. Students turned the pottery into different works of art .They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didnt know h

39、ow to paint. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it. Almost every classroom has coloured pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers(笔筒

40、). The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put up some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅). It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read. ( )21. On April 19th, a_exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley E

41、xperiment School. A. flower B. film C. pottery D. costume ( )22. According to the passage, _ were encouraged to paint the pottery. A. the students who painted very well B. the students who got good grades C. the students who didnt know how to paint D. all the students in the school ( )23. By pottery

42、 painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT _. A. knowing how to collect pottery B. better understanding the history of the pottery C. putting their creativity into the pottery D. showing the love for life and beauty ( )24. According to the passage, which of the following is T

43、RUE? A. The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far. B. Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven. C. We cant find any coloured pottery in their classrooms. D. The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners. ( )25. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A

44、. Sports news. B. Traditional art. C. Healthy living. D. Popular music. F Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed

45、 was next to the rooms only window. Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the rooms only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside

46、 the roads-anything that might interest a man. On morning, when a nurse came only to check the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again. Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nu

47、rse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building. The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all-but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend b

48、etter. ( )26. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Clark was too sick to move his body. B. Although Clark was thick, he was asked to move his body. C. Clark was sick, so he didnt want to move his body. D. Although Clark was sick, he could move his body. ( )27. Who described the scenery outside for Clark? A. The doctor. B. The nurse C. His family. D. His friend Dale. ( )28. Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because _. A. he missed his friend very much B. the bed there was tidier than his C. he wanted to looks at