四川省2020年中考英语专题练习:完形填空(一)含答案
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1、 2020 年四川省中考英语专题总复习年四川省中考英语专题总复习完形填空完形填空 一完形填空。一完形填空。 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 A The first astronauts Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from th
2、e situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible f
3、or humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals. Alber
4、t was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth. 11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal l
5、ike Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years ( )1. A look B. to look C.looking D. looked ( )2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )3. A explore B to explore C
6、explored D. exploring ( )4.A.as B. or C. but D. so ( )5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest ( )6. A. they B.them C. their D. theirs ( )7. A whom B. what C. that D. whose ( )8. A. die B. died C have died D. will die ( )9. A shouldnt B. may not C.dont have to D. neednt ( )10.A.if B.because C. af
7、ter D. since ( )11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily ( )12. A. at B. on C. in D.for ( )13. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( )14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent ( )15. A. another B.other C. others D. the others B At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some ba
8、d kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those 16 , his father stopped him and said to him calmly,” Einstein, you were spending too much time 17 , so you failed in the exams. Im 18 about your future with your mother.” “What are you worrying about? J
9、ack and Robert also 19 , but they went fishing as usual.” “My boy, you cant think so,”Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a 20 _in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.” “There were two cats playing on the roof. 21 , they fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbe
10、d out of the chimney, one cats face was dirty 22 the others face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 23 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well
11、, so it walked happily in the street.” “Einstein, 24 can be your mirror. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 25 person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returne
12、d to his small room. Since then, Einsteins face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room. After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 26 with himself and kept telling himself. “ I am special, so I neednt be as common as others.” This was why Einstein 27 in
13、 his career. 1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different_28_about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 29 follow others completely. You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesnt 30_ how others act, but on w
14、hat you are going to act. ( )16. A. adults B. kids C. teachers D. artists ( )17. A. playing B. working C. reading D. studying ( )18. A. excited B. curious C. worried D. crazy ( )19. A. checked B. passed C. dreamed D. failed ( )20. A. song B. story C. speech D. saying ( )21. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C
15、. Suddenly D. Naturally ( )22. A. while B. or C. so D. for ( )23. A. mouth B. tail C. nose D. face ( )24. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody ( )25. A. poor B. rich C. lazy D. clever ( )26. A. tired B. angry C. strict D. satisfied ( )27. A. regretted B. graduated C. succeeded D. survived (
16、 )28. A. ideas B. reasons C. mistakes D. secrets ( )29. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never ( )30. A. try on B. depend on C. live on D. insist on C Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xian. When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app, he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6,500 yuan f
17、or a 36 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ 9.50. Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 37 . According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 38 the four travelers, from the train station and dr
18、opped them off at a nearby 39 . When he 40 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 41 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk. Just at that time, the traveler 42 made the payment came downstairs. S
19、he was 43 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time 44 the apps online payment function(在线付费功能)to pay for the ride. She was 45 more surprised when Zhan,g Peng refused to get a reward(报酬)and 46 her all her extra(额外的)money.
20、 47 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 48 of using We-chat. “ I cant believe it,”the woman traveler said. “ 49 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 50 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.”
21、( )36.A. 65 yuan B. 65-yuan C.65-yuans D.the 65th yuan ( )37.A. mistake B. question C. fool D. praise ( )38.A. cheered up B.put up C. picked up D. looked up ( )39. A. station B. hotel C. hospital D. restaurant ( )40.A. succeeded B. forgot C. regretted D. failed ( )41.A. explained B. asked C. underst
22、ood D. suggested ( )42.A. whom B. who C. whose D. which ( )43. A. interested B. glad C. angry D. surprised ( )44.A.use B. using C. used D. to use ( )45. A. very B. even C. quite D.too ( )46. A. got B. returned C. cost D. spent ( )47.A. It B. That C. He D. This ( )48. A. trip B. examination C. experi
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