2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题（含答案）

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1、2020 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语 注意事项注意事项: 1. 本试卷共六大题, 满分 100 分（不含听力口语 30 分）, 考试用时 100 分钟; 2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔 填写在答题卡相对应的位置上, 并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合; 3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 如需改动, 请用橡皮擦干 净后, 再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位 置上, 不在答题区域内的答案一律无效, 不

2、得用其他笔答题; 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上, 答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 一、单项填空（共一、单项填空（共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15 分）分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Some small shops in Britain usually close for _ hour at _lunchtime. A. an; the B. a;不填 C. a; the D. an; 不填 2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often r

3、emains _zero all day. A. above B. below C. over D. under 3. None of them talked. They finished their meal in_. A. silence B. order C. place D. public 4. Where is Joan? She _ novel in her study. A. has read B. reads C. will read D. is reading 5. You _ park here! Look at the sign, it says No parking.

4、Sorry, I didnt notice that sign just now. A. wont B. neednt C. mustnt D. couldnt 6. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up. A. her B. them C. him D. us 7. I was tired out, so I stopped the car _ a short rest. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 8. Tonys mum looks

5、 young and beautiful. Its hard to imagine she is already in her _. A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieths D. fiftieth 9. Has Jane done the washing yet? You cannot _ her to do such a thing. A. want B. hope C. expect D. wish 10. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. _great courage he showed!

6、 A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 11. Do you know our new manager? Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brother. A. turns up B. turns on C. turns out D. turns off 12. Excuse me, could you tell me_? In five minutes. A. how soon will the film begin B. how soon the film will begin C. how long the film has b

7、een on D. how long has the film been on 13. In North America, _ meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice. A. smallest B. the smallest C. largest D. the largest 14. He hasnt got any hobbies _ you call watching TV a hobby. A. while B. unless C. as D.

8、if 15. We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us. _? I1l give them a call right now. A. Why not B. What for C. Why D. What 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 10 分）分） 先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Few people like changing their habits

9、, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they 16 enjoying them to the end. On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against the 17 of smoking: Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health. 18 millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why? Facts show

10、 that families and surroundings(环境)play a very important part in 19_ smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 20 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 21 their heroes on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or smoking cigarettes. Heroes seem to fear 22 neither killi

11、ng themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 23_ should common people be afraid? The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers habits. Even 24 warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died

12、 of cancer, dont seem to work. Knowing and believing seem to be two 25 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up! 16. A. stop B. continue C. finish D. avoid 17. A. chances B. excuses C. causes D. dangers 3. A. Moreover B. A

13、lso C. However D. Otherwise 19. A. influencing B. explaining C. improving D. describing 20. A. parents B. uncles C. brothers D. friends 21. A. hear B. catch C. watch D. face 22. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 23. A. what B. how C. when D. why 24. A. stronger B. worse C. longer D.

14、harder 25. A. similar B. pleasant C. different D. boring 三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分, 满分满分 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A 26. Julia is at Roosevelt. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should change lines at _. A. Grand B. Cliton C. Reno D. Randolph 27. Lo

15、uis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at the _stop. A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth 28. To go to Airport from Youth Centre, you should take underground lines in this order:_ A. Blue Line Green Line Red Line B. Red Line Green Line Blue Line C. Blue Line Red Line Green Line

16、 D. Red Line Blue Line Green Line B From: Wendy and Jack Brown Date: September 22, 2020 To: 8th and 9th graders at R. L. S. Junior School Subject: Bonjour! Bonjour!(That means hello in French. ) We hope you all had a great summer. Ours was a lot of fun. We have seen so many new things and met so man

17、y wonderful people. The French gave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon. We have so many things to share with all of you. We are going to send you more emails, but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far. We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this

18、 summer. It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month! We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past! After the race, our family rented bikes, and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used. A few of you asked whether

19、 the French really eat snails(蜗牛). The answer is yes. We went out to dinner the other day, and our parents ordered some. We each tried one and it didnt taste too bad. The snails, called escargots, are served with lots of butter. They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them, but they dont reall

20、y have much taste. Mums favourite food here is the French pastries. Dad loves the red wine. Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street. We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day, so we could see for miles and miles into

21、the distance. Dad doesnt like heights, so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground. We miss all of you a lot. Write back to us and let us know what is new at home. Au revoir! (Can you guess what that means in French?) Wendy and Jack Brown 29. What do the Browns think of

22、 French people? Welcome. D. Popular. A. Friendly. B. Funny. 30. Jacks favourite food in France is A. tasty snails B. French pastries C. fresh bread D. red wine 31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the email? A. Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon. B. Tour de France is t

23、he best-known bicycle race in the world. C. The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France. D. The Browns went to the top of the Eiffel Tower together. 32. Wendy and Jack wrote this email to _. A. tell a story about riding bicycles in France B. tell a story about their experiences in France C.

24、 advise the readers to try escargots in France D. advise the readers to visit France in summer C It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldnt fall asleep. He still couldnt think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how SantaFather Christmas would know what

25、to bring him if he didnt know himself. As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof(屋顶)and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.

26、 By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed(失望的), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry. Hello, said Bunny. Is somebody there? He was answered by anoth

27、er cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角)on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog. Are you a reindeer? asked Bunny. Yes, replied the brown anim

28、al with antlers. My name is Ralph. And you were pulling Santas sled(雪橇)? I was until I got air-sick, replied Ralph. Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer. Isnt it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isnt flying what reindeer are famous for? Not me, Im a

29、fraid. It makes me scared. I always feel sick when it comes to flying, replied Ralph. But everyone wanted me to pull Santas sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. Im afraid I just wasnt cut out for the job. Now Im stuck here and I dont know how to get back to the North Pole. Well, if you like

30、, you can stay with us as a friend, said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend! 33. Why couldnt Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve? A. He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus. B. He was waiting for his special present fro

31、m his father. C. He was thinking about what present to get from Santa. D. He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house. 34. The underlined phrase cut out probably means _. A. suitable B. famous C. ready D. bad 35. What can we learn from the article? A. Ralph is a brown dog with antlers. B. Ra

32、lph is afraid of flying in the air. C. Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present. D. Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole. 36. This article seems to tell us that _. A. Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer B. Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs C. Santa uses dogs to bring c

33、hildren presents on Christmas Eve D. Santa knows what presents children want without being told D In Western society, especially in the English-speaking world, the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important. Many young people, when they finish scho

34、ol at the age of 18, take a gap year before they go to university. Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school. Although they are worried about their safety, many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth

35、the worries. Children are encouraged to be brave, independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends. Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side. This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life. For exam

36、ple, if they have a rich life, they may want to see how people in poor areas live. A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives. A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important ca

37、reer decisions, especially when they are unsure about what they want to study. Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university. So anywhere you travel in the world, you will meet young European people exploring the wor

38、ld. So much of the world has been travelled and explored. The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences. Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting. Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand, helping feed

39、 giant pandas in China or building a well(井）in a village in Africa. These young peoples wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of. Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind. 37. Whic

40、h is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year? A. Young people want to take a break from studying. B. Young people want to be sure about what to study. C. Parents encourage them to be brave and independent. D. Parents encourage them to live a free and wealthy life. 38. Now a gap year volunte

41、er might do something more valuable like_. A. experiencing different cultures B. helping protect rainforests in Brazil C. making friends with more people D. enjoying traditional local food 39. By taking a gap year, young people may _. A. stay with their parents all the time B. make money for their f

42、urther study C. help change the world for the better completely D. change the Western mind 40. The purpose of writing this article is to _. A. show different opinions about gap year B. offer readers information about gap year C. discover new ways to take a gap year D. tell young people when to take

43、a gap year 四、词汇检测（共四、词汇检测（共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 10 分）分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文, 在答题卡上标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处各 单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 41. Helen_ _ _(点头)with a smile when she met me. 42. Becky_ _ _ (明智地）decided to tell us the truth. 43. Justin lay back and enjoyed the_ _ _ (安宁）of the summer evening. 44. The bank

44、is_ _ _ (在对面）the supermarket, on the other side of the road. 45. My cousin used to be very interested in_ _ _ (收集)postcards. 46. Edison is one of the greatest_ _ _(发明家）in the world. 47. Mr. Green often_ _ _ (惩罚）his children by not letting them play games. 48. Thanks for lending me the book Black Bea

45、uty. 一 Dont _ _ _it. 49. 一 Whats the _ _ _of the elephant? 一 About two tons. 50. 一 Have you drunk all the milk? 一 Yes. Look, the bottle is_ _ _now. 五、句子翻译（共五、句子翻译（共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 3 分分, 满分满分 15 分）分） 将下列句子译成英语, 并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 51. 我们一到学校就会交作业。 52. 制作风筝对你来说容易吗? 53. 你最好不要在公园里采花。 54. 我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联

46、系的。 55. 上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了。 六、书面表达（共题六、书面表达（共题满分满分 20 分）分） 为了配合足球进校园活动, 你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份, 根据下列 表格中的要点提示, 用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。 常 识 历史悠久, 深受喜爱 世界杯 4 年举行一次 好 处 男生女生皆可参加 利于培养团队精神 考生自拟(至少 1 点) 偶 像 梅西, 有足球天赋 梦 想 考生自拟(至少 1 点) 注意:1. 词数 90 左右。短文的开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数; 2. 短文须包括所有要点, 不要逐词翻译, 可适当发挥, 使短文连贯、通顺; 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇:梅西 Messi Dear classmates, Im very excited to hear that China will build 20, 000football-themed schools by 2020. _ _ _ _ _