山东省滨州市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题（含答案）

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1、试卷类型试卷类型:A 滨州市二滨州市二二二年初中学业水平考试年初中学业水平考试 英语试题英语试题 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分, 共 12 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试结束后, 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答卷前, 考生务必用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、 准考证号、 座号填写在试题卷和 答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第卷每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动, 用 橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第卷必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域

2、内相应的位 置, 不能写在试题卷上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改 液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第第 I 卷卷(选择题选择题 共共 106 分分) 一、听力选择一、听力选择(共共 20 小题小题, 计计 30 分。每小题约有分。每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间。 ）秒钟的答题时间。 ） （一)录音中有五个句子, 听句子两遍后, 从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子 做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I cant. C. Yes, I do. 2. A. You are welcome. B.

3、It doesnt matter. C. Sure, its over there. 3. A. Four kilos. B. Three dollars. C. Five hours. 4. A. Much better. B. Never mind. C. Sorry to hear that. 5. A. I can play the guitar. B. I like country music. C. My favorite singer is Jack. (二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出能回答所给问题的正确答案, 6.

4、 Where did Tom go on vacation? A B C 7. How often does Eric go swimming? A. Once a month. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 8. Why doesnt John look well today? A. Because he didnt pass the test yesterday. B. Because he didnt have a good rest last night. C. Because he had a terrible headache last night.

5、9. What does Andrew want to be now? A B C 10. Where will they meet? A. In the classroom. B. Outside the school gate. C. At home. (三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题 AB、C 三个选项中选出 能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. Who comes from America? A. Lucy. B. Steve. C. Jeff 12. What does Jill think of Steve? A. He is friendly. B

6、. He is helpful. C. He is outgoing. 13. What does Jeff look like? A B C 14. What club is Jeff in? A. The soccer club. B. the basketball club. C. The ping-pong club. 15. When can Mary meet Jills friends? A. Tomorrow. B. Next term. C. This Sunday. （四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题, 听短文和问题两遍后, 从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出能回答所给问

7、题的正确答案。 16. What was the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 17. Who waited for the bus with Dale? A. His mother. B. His grandma. C. His grandpa. 18. Where was Dale going? A. To a piano club. B. To the next stop. C. To school. 19. What time did the bus come at last? A. At 7:15a. m. B. At 7:

8、20 a.m. C. At 7:30 a. m. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Dale was singing happily at 7:15. B. Its far from Dales home to school. C. There is a piano by the side of the road. 二、选择填空（共二、选择填空（共 15 小题小题, 计计 15 分分 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. Have you ever seen _film Ne Zha? Yes, I have. I

9、t tells us _different story of Ne Zha. A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a 22. Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket? _. I am used to shopping online. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 23. I like the number9best, because I think it stands for long lasting. Me too.

10、 So I choose _ floor to live on. A. nine B. ninth C. the nine D. the ninth 24. Its very important for us to keep _. You are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when were in trouble. A. rapid B. safe C. lucky D. social 25. Could you tell me why you learn English so well? Its very simple.

11、_you study, _ grades you will get. A. The harder; better B. The harder; the better C. Harder; better D. Harder; the better 26. I think washing hands every day is good_ our health. Yes, I agree_! A. to; to B. with ;to C. for; with D. at; with 27. Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up. No,

12、you neednt. You can make your own _. A. difference B. discussion C. discovery D. decision 28. I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do? Be more active in class, _ you can improve your ability to express yourself. A. so that B. unless C. or D. although 29. Will you go to Lisas housewarmi

13、ng party next Sunday? Well, if I_, I will go on time. A. invite B. will invite C. am invited D. will be invited 30. Tom, it smells so terrible here. Sorry, mum. I will _my socks and wash them right away. A. put off B. take off C. turn off D. cut off 31. On my way to the bookstore, I saw Mary hanging

14、 out with her friends. It _be her. She has gone to Beijing. A. cant B. mustnt C. might D. could 32. The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems. _talented boy he is! A. How B. How a C. What a D. What 33. Do you know Li Ziqi? Of course. She is a beautiful girl _ has mad

15、e many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life. A. whose B. where C. which D. who 34. Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over? _We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together. A. Why not? B. I hope so. C. Im afraid not. D. Of course. 35. Wha

16、t will you remember most after leaving junior high school? I will always remember_. A. how my friends and teachers used to help me B. when did my friends and teachers arrive C. where could my friends and teachers meet D. what did the teachers say to me 三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 10 小题小题, 计计 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文, 从每

17、题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的 最佳答案。 Once there lived a wise man. His son, however, was very lazy amnd did nothing all day. The wise man was 36 about his sons future. One day, he said to his son, I want you to find some 37 . I have drawn a map to guide you/Then he handed his son a bag. Inside t

18、he bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map. The son 38 the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he was helped by some with food and by some with rooms to live in. He came across robbers(强盗） who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery

19、（风景） and seasons. _39 , after a long year, he got to the place his father said. He 40 two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found 41 . So he had to head back 42 his home. On the way, he experienced the same scenery. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned

20、 to make meals. He even had to fix his clothes 43 . He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun. He met the same people who had helped him 44 . This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them. When he got home, he said 45 to his father for not finding the treasure. There wasn

21、t any treasure h the very first place, my son, the father answered with a smile. But I think you have found your lifes true purpose. 36. A. surprised B. relaxed C. excited D. worried 37. A food B. clothes C. treasure D. maps 38. A. sold out B. set out C. gave out D. cut out 39. A. Finally B. Mostly

22、C. Normally D. Especially 40. A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent 41. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 42. A. to B. from C. in D. at 43. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves 44. A. later B. earlier C. sooner D. elder 45. A. sorry B. congratulations C. advice D. pleasure 四、阅读理解

23、四、阅读理解(共共 20 小题小题, 计计 40 分）分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。 A Animals are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. And they hope to live a happy life, too. Here are two real stories from our readers. The first story is from Ray. My cat, Tige

24、r, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him. One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours. During this time, I was unable to move and couldnt get to the phone to call for help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. Whats he pup

25、to? I wondered. To my surprise, he started to push something towards me. It was my iPad, which I didnt realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. He probably didnt know what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks to Tiger, I was able to communicate with my friend, Becky, who then

26、told my doctor. The second story is from Colin. Years ago, my friend Julius saved a birda wild Mom cockatoo （鹦鹉） from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage(笼子). It lost one of her wings, so she was unable to return to the wild. Soon, two wild cockatoos came visiting and one Dad bir

27、d wanted to find his way into the cage. The Mom cockatoo in the cage was soon expecting. But as she couldnt fly, Dad cockatoo built a home in the tree, keeping off everyone who got close to Mom cockatoo. Baby cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad, leaving his mom behind. She would si

28、t and wait until they returned home each afternoon. The family stayed together happily. After reading the stories, dont you think we should get along well with animals? No matter they are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should respect every life in the world. 46. _ is the

29、owner of the cat. A. Becky B. Julius C. Colin D. Ray 47. The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to the_. A. phone B. cat C. iPad D. bed 48. Mon cockatoo didnt return to the wild because _. A Julius caught it as a pet B. she vas badly hurt and couldnt fly C. she preferred the life in the cage D

30、. Dad cockatoo built a home in the tree 49. The main idea of the passage is that _. A. Ray, Becky and Colin are animal lovers B. we shouldnt use iPad too much C. friends should help each other D. we should respect every life in the world 50. In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the p

31、assage? A. Sports news. B. People and animals. C. Health. D. Travel. B How to fight against COVID-19(新冠病毒)?We choose some books to help you. The books were translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare M

32、e! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen) The book makes parents and children be able to learnin a fun wayabout how viruses （病毒） spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can

33、protect wild life and the natural environment. A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing) This book pictures childrens special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child/s question Why cant I be allowed to pl

34、ay outside? It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan) Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The st

35、ory will gently teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病)in a language that they can easily understand. It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease. A Brief History of Viruses for Children (Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin

36、Childrens Book Workshop) This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a Ten Questions about COVID-19 section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19(including how it spreads), helping children readers to understand

37、 the virus basing on (基于)reason and science. 51. All the four books are about _. A. childrens daily activities B. ten questions about COVID-19 C. fighting against COVID-19 D. love between family members, friends and everyone 52. If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can read _. A. Viru

38、s, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! B. A Special Spring Festival. C. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters. D. A Brief History of Viruses for Children. 53. Which writer hopes children can protect wild life? A. Mu Xiangzhen. B. Gao Jing. C. Dong Ruihan. D. Changsha Whiteflag Dolphin Childrens Book Workshop. 54. The

39、spread of the virus is mentioned in _. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! A Special Spring Festival Ten Tips to Fight Monsters A Brief History of Viruses for Children A. B. C. D. 55. According to the passage, which one is NOT true? A. The books were translated into many languages. B. Children can do

40、 something to protect themselves. C. We can understand the virus basing on reason and science. D. We have won the war against COVID-19 completely. C In 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture. Drawn to the ancient language,

41、he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s. In 1994, Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online. Then, in 2002, he did it That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology(汉字字 源)website. My website did not get much attention for the next few years. Until one day in 2011, it

42、suddenly got a lot of attention. I got a few thousand emails, and a few million visitors and people started calling me Uncle Hanzi, Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put more than 96, 000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website. When I study each character, I wonder

43、 what the ancient Chinese thought, said Sears. After visiting many Chinese cities, Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture, He said when he came to China in the last century, few Chinese could speak good English However, you can hear English in many places in China now. Chinese la

44、nguage and culture were mysterious and not known by people in most countries then, but now, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese, even Chinese history, traditional Chinese medicine and so on, Sears added. At present, the 70-year-old American has made his home in China. When I die,

45、I hope my website will live on, and Im planning to write a book about my research. This will be my gift to China, he said. 56. What does Drawn to the ancient language mean in Paragraph1? A. Sears was interested in ancient Chinese. B. Sears had to study Chinese characters. C. Sears could draw Chinese

46、 characters well. D. Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well. 57. Chinese Etymology website went online in_. A. 1972 B. 1994 C. 2002 D. 2011 58. What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website? A. Chinese history. B. Ancient Chinese characters. C. The daily life of Richard Sears D. Traditional C

47、hinese medicine. 59. From the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website to _. A. become famous B. get the nick name Uncle Hanzi C. write a book about his research D. make more people know about ancient Chinese characters 60. The best title for the passage could be _. A. Great Changes in China B. Mysterious Chinese Language and Culture C. American Uncle Hanzi D. A Young American and Traditiona