2020年福建省中考英语试题（含答案）

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1、20202020 年福建省初中学业水平考试英语试题年福建省初中学业水平考试英语试题 . 听力（共三节，听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每个 句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话， 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. Which spor

2、t does the man like? A. Baseball. B. Football. C. Basketball. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. Who is the woman going to travel with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents C. Her brothers. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. What did Peter draw? A. The flowers. B. The birds. C. The houses. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. Where is the woman

3、going? A. To the hotel. B. To the airport. C. To the railway station. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10. How much does the man pay for the tickets? A. $ 15. B. $ 30. C. $ 50. 11. When does the film start? A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 9:00 pm. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。 12. What is wrong with Tony? A. He

4、has a cold. B. He has fever. C. He has a cough. 13. What does the doctor advise Tony to do? A. Take some pills twice a day. B. Do more exercise. C. Keep away from crowds. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother a

5、nd sister. 15. What will Bill do next? A. Check the soccer score. B. Clean the phone screen. C. Put away the phone. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍） Information about the Final Examinations Date From July 16 to July 26. For students Arrive at school on time with school things, such as penci

6、ls, a 17 , For students an eraser and so on. For parent *Provide a 18 space for your child to study. *Make sure your child gets a good 19 and does not miss breakfast. *Please 20 your childs class teacher when you have any questions. . 选择填空（共选择填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选

7、项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 （ ） 21. The Chinese survey team remeasured （重新测量） Qomolangma successfully _ May 27,2020. A. in B. on C. at （ ）22. Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by _ during the Dragon Boat Festival. A. them B. they C. themselves （ ）23. I like _ best. So do I. I take singing classes every

8、weekend. A. music B. physics C. math （ ）24. I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside. Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more _. A. similar B. boring C. peaceful （ ）25. Han Mei, a good friend of mine, _ me a lot with my English in the past three years. A. helps B. helped

9、C. has helped （ ）26. The twin brothers are busy _ artworks from ocean waste. A. making B. make C. to make （ ）27. The kid is doing his lessons _ in order to pass the test. A. wildly B. carefully C. lazily （ ）28. _ is it since the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her

10、100th birthday next year. A. How often B. How long C. How soon （ ）29. On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan _ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term. A. allowed B. trained C. encouraged （ ） 30. My grandma _ the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV. A.

11、is crazy about B. is good for C. is strict with （ ）31. In some cities of China, youll _ get fined you dont walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road. A. if B. though C. until （ ）32. Your hometown is famous for tea, right? Yes. Now tea plants _ on most mountains here. A. will grow B. are grown

12、 C. were grown （ ）33. Is this book Lindas? It _ be hers. Sandys name is on the cover. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt （ ）34. Du Fu is a great Chinese poet _ has become popular with many people around the world. A. which B. whom C. who （ ）35. Could you tell me _? Throwing off poverty（脱贫）. A. who people o

13、ften talk about this year B. what people often talk about this year C. which do people often talk about this year . 完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 From Hobby to Job Yesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the 15-year-old designer （设计者）

14、Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time. 36 agreed that they looked fantastic. Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7. I didnt like my own clothes and wanted to 37 , so I usually added things-like pockets or ties. My Mom used to get a bit 38

15、about all the scissors and pins lying around, laughed Rachel. Then one year, she decided to have a summer 39 at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to 40 her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. I loved it,

16、 said Rachel. It was just 41 and I knew that I wanted to be there. At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel looked 42 beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration（装饰） of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event were 43 her skill and designs. I did all my work on the clothes after dinner, 44

17、 I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it. Rachel felt proud. Rachel sold all of her works and the 45 went to a local childrens hospital. I know that the hospital needs it to make the childrens stay as comfortable as possible, she said. （ ）36. A. Someone

18、 B. Everyone C. No one （ ）37. A. take notes B. do researches C. make changes （ ）38. A. worried B. excited C. disappointed （ ）39. A. course B. vacation C. sport （ ）40. A. satisfy B. join C. direct （ ）41. A. simple B. strange C. amazing （ ）42. A. especially B. probably C. normally （ ）43. A. improving

19、B. admiring C. developing （ ）44. A. as B. when C. unless （ ）45. A. jacket B. decoration C. money18 . 阅读理解（共两节，阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分小题；满分 45 分）分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （共 20 小 题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Notices from the Student Center Slogan（标语）（标语）Design Competition Purposes: To use En

20、glish creatively and help provide a clean and safe school. Classical Drama Enjoy new season of great dramas written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall! Place Prize Date sunlight will not return until the start of February. As a result, the cotton shoots died. Besides the darkness, the plan

21、ts cant stand the cold（it can drop to -170C on the moon at night）. However, the experiment is a success, since it has proved that it is possible for plants to grow in space. （ ）61. The text is mainly about _. A. another success for Change 4 B. Change 4 moon lander C. tiny seeds in the soil D. the st

22、eps of an experiment （ ）62. Which of the following is TRUE about Change 4? A. It carried a mini-garden. B. It landed on the near side of the moon. C. It explored the moon base. D. It found plants on the moon. （ ）63. From the text we can know that _. A. the far side of the moon gets less sunlight B.

23、we can see the far side of the moon from the earth C. the stems fail to grow away from the earths gravity D. the earth plants know the way to grow on the moon （ ）64. What can be inferred（推理）from the text? A. Plants can be grown on the moon soon. B. It is perfect to do experiments on the moon. C. The

24、 cotton shoots can last days on the moon. D. We can see a new moon at the start of February. （ ）65. In which section of a magazine can you read the text? A. Health and sport. B. History and culture. C. Science and technology. D. Population and environment. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通

25、顺、连 贯，意思完整。 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） E You have lots of things youd like to do. But sometimes its hard to get to the finish line-just like your goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones? 66 Here are a few opinions we often get from kids, followed by ideas that might help. I can t

26、get away from screens. 67 If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when youre bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard. Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen. 68 Start with showing up. Then take one small st

27、ep or do one tiny task, followed by another and another. For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it. Then play one note at a time. Starting with a super-simple step often helps. Why? Its easy, quick, and gets you in action. 69 I have no time. Take a look at the choices you make about

28、how you spend time. Do those choices show whats important to you? Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal? Lets suppose you want to be singer. 70 Talk with a parent about why your goal counts. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it. A. Then

29、keep taking steps. B. cant start such a huge goal. C. And how can you try to reach your goals? D. To change a habit, try changing where you spend your time. E. Is it more important to practice singing than play video games? . 情景交际（共情景交际（共 5 小题小题；每小题每小题 2 分分，满分满分 10 分）分） 根据情景提示,完成下列各题。 71. 当别人夸奖你时，你可

30、以这样应答： _. 72. 你想知道对方的职业，可以这样问： _? 73. 当你无法帮助他人时，可以这样表达歉意： _? 74. 你想邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会，可以这样说： Would ? 75. 课堂上你想提问时，应该这样说： a question? . 看图写话（共看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. tomorrow 77. love 78. now 79. cheap, than 80. happy, because . 短文填空（共短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题小

31、题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you know how rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese story 81 is about little girl who went out to fish. There was famine（饥荒）and everybody was very 82 /hgr/. The little girl felt her net growin

32、g heavy and was very happy. However, it was the King of Frogs（青蛙）that she 83 /k: t/. The frog told her to hold out her fishing net to the suns rays and he would sing 84 magic song. The little girl followed his instructions. She was 85 （great）surprised to see the rays of sunshine falling through the

33、net. And they were changed 86 golden grains （谷粒） of rice. The first rice was thought to arrive in this way. We do not know whether this story is true, but it tells 87 （we）that rice has the same value as gold to the Chinese. Rice 88 （be）always the main food for the Chinese. For centuries, much land h

34、as been devoted（奉 献）to rice-planting and many Chinese people are 89 （farmer）, who work very hard for each grain. Its important to 90 /sev/ food and say no to waste. After all, waste not, want not. . 书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 15 分）分） 91. 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友 David 对中医很感兴趣。请你结合以下图示，用英语写一封电子邮件， 向他推荐即将在你校举办的“传统中医进校园”的宣传

35、日活动，说明推荐理由，并请他关注线上相关信息。 词数 80 左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear David, Im pleased to know that youre interested in Chinese medicine. _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua 英语试题参考答案英语试题参考答案 . 听力听力：共三节共三节，每小题每小题 1. 5 分分，共共 30 分分。 第一节 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 第

36、二节 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 第三节 16. 24/24th/twenty-fourth 17. ruler 18. quiet 19. sleep 20. call . 选择填空：每小题选择填空：每小题 1 分，共分，共 15 分。分。 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B . 完形填空：每小题完形填空：每小题 1. 5 分，共分，共 15 分。分。 36. B 3

37、7. C 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C . 阅读理解：共两节，共阅读理解：共两节，共 45 分。分。 第一节（每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. D 56. A 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. B 61. A 62. A 63. D 64. D 65. C 第二节（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 66. C 67. D 68. B 69. A 70. E . . 情景交际情景交际：每小题每小题 2 分分，共共

38、 10 分。分。 71. Thank you. 72. What do you do? 73. Sorry, I cant. 74. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 75. May I ask you a question? 说明：71-75 每小题仅提供一种答案作为参考。 . 看图写话：每小题看图写话：每小题 2 分，共分，共 10 分。分。 76. The boy will plant a tree tomorrow. 77. He loves playing ping-pong. 78. They are cleaning the

39、 room now. 79. The T-shirt is cheaper than the skirt. 80. He was happy because he won the race. 说明：76-80 每小题仅提供一种答案作为参考。 . 短文填空短文填空：每小题每小题 1 分分，共共 10 分分 81. which/that 82. hungry 83. caught 84. a 85. greatly 86. into/to 87. us 88. is 89. farmers 90. save . 书面表达：共书面表达：共 15 分。分。 91. 参考范文 Dear David, I

40、m pleased to know that youre interested in Chinese medicine. Now, Id like to share with you some information about Traditional Chinese Medicine Day in our school, which is going to take place on July 31, 2020. On that day, a famous doctor will give us a talk on Chinese medicine. And there will be a show about its development. Also, the film Li Shizhen will be on. Im sure the activities would be very helpful to you. I hope you can visit www. intelschool. com and have a better understanding of traditional Chinese medicine. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua