2020年全国各地中考英语真题汇编：完形填空（含答案）

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1、完形填空完形填空 北京卷北京卷 At the end of my first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a summer job. I was tired of having to ask my parents for _13_ . I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents. I imagined having a job at a store or a

2、t a summer camp where I could play games with children. But what actually happened was _14_. The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant. At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me. The thought of getting up at dawn(黎明) to go clean up after people made me _15_ eve

3、r asking for a job. The first day was terribly busy. I was running around, racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers. Ill never forget how _16_ I felt that day, but Ill also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co-workers for the first time. People my age or ten years older all sa

4、t together and talked about their days. All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good to be so _17_ . Ive now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. Ive learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know therere going to be a few good _18_ every day there. From starting th

5、ere as a shy student, Ive been able to grow into a person that can go up and _19_ anyone, at work or anywhere else. Im also not as sensitive(敏感的) as I used to be-getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I can laugh it off with my co-workers. The little job has given me so m

6、uch, and I cant wait to go back and continue to _20_ from my experience. 13. A. food B. money C. attention D. advice 14. A. exciting B. encouraging C. confusing D. disappointing 15. A. forget B. enjoy C. regret D. imagine 16. A. tired B. happy C. curious D. relaxed 17. A. loved B. missed C. needed D

7、. included 18. A. dishes B. choices C. moments D. customers 19. A. find B. greet C. push D. stop 20. A. grow B. stand C. rest D. hide 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 安徽卷安徽卷 阅读下列短文阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A When I was 12 years old, my mother sent

8、me to a Chinese school in California. I _11_ spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I thought it was difficult and boring. However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve(提高) my Chinese _12_ skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldnt re

9、alize the_13_of learning a second language. Many years later, I had a_14_to work in Asia. I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was_15_.However, I still wondered if I could_16_street signs, buy food and talk to people there. Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language_17_ca

10、me back soon and improved_18_. A long time ago, I wanted to give up_19_Chinese. Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. Im_20_that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways. My life is getting more and more colourful. 11. A. hated B. advised C. enjoyed D. forg

11、ot 12. A. business B. music C. language D. cooking 13. A. mistakes B. excuses C. fears D. advantages 14. A. habit B. chance C. skill D. suggestion 15. A. busy B. young C. successful D. experienced 16. A. read B. touch C. afford D. move 17. A. tool B. ability C. point D. difficulty 18. A. safely B. p

12、olitely C. quickly D. privately 19. A. changing B. sharing C. learning D. protecting 20. A. sorry B. worried C. angry D. glad 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D B In recent years, with more and more cars on the road, flying robots are used to deliver(递送) mails. Flying ro

13、bots can _21_mails to peoples houses without having to deal with heavy_22_.But they will spend too much time in returning. A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the_23_of homing pigeons(信鸽). Homing pigeons are pigeons that are_24_trained to fly home from somewhere else. In te

14、sts, researchers_25_that homing pigeons were_26_efficient(高效的) than flying robots at returning to their home. So the research center is trying to use a flying robot, together with a_27_, to deliver mails. After the robot finishes its tasks, it can_28_the pigeon back in the shortest possible time. Al

15、though it will cost more money to_29_pigeons, the research center says that it can_30_time. And the time it saves will make up for the cost. 21. A. invite B. carry C. blow D. kick 22. A. traffic B. rain C. fire D. pollution 23. A. help B. luck C. treat D. interest 24. A. poorly B. carelessly C. spec

16、ially D. musically 25. A. promised B. joked C. planned D. found 26. A. less B. more C. little D. much 27. A. homing pigeon B. big house C. leading person D. heavy car 28. A. train B. knock C. follow D. steal 29. A. dress B. paint C. clean D. raise 30. A. expect B. show C. kill D. save 【答案】21. B 22.

17、A 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 福建卷福建卷 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 From Hobby to Job Yesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the 15-year-old designer（设计者）Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first tim

18、e. _16_ agreed that they looked fantastic. Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7. I didnt like my own clothes and wanted to _17_, so I usually added things-like pockets or ties. My Mom used to get a bit _18_ about all the scissors and pins lying around, laughed Rachel. Then one y

19、ear, she decided to have a summer _19_ at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to _20_ her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. I loved it, said Rachel. It was just _21_ and I knew that I wanted to be there.

20、 At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel looked _22_ beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration（装 饰）of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event were _23_ her skill and designs. I did all my work on the clothes after dinner, _24_ I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework a

21、s well. But it was worth it. Rachel felt proud. Rachel sold all of her works and the _25_ went to a local childrens hospital. I know that the hospital needs it to make the childrens stay as comfortable as possible, she said. 16. A. Someone B. Everyone C. No one 17. A. take notes B. do researches C.

22、make changes 18. A. worried B. excited C. disappointed 19. A. course B. vacation C. sport 20. A. satisfy B. join C. direct 21. A. simple B. strange C. amazing 22. A. especially B. probably C. normally 23. A. improving B. admiring C. developing 24. A. as B. when C. unless 25. A. jacket B. decoration

23、C. money 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 甘肃天水甘肃天水 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。项。 The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Zhao Yi, a 14-year-old student from Hangzhou, _71_ at 7:00 a.m. to run at le

24、ast 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his _72_. Zhao was not _73_. Many schools asked students to _74_during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination (中考

25、). Because of this, Zhaos school asked students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors _75_ the weather was bad. Students had to post exercise photos in _76_ classes QQ groups. Sudents even needed to have daily exercise plans. For example, they had to skip rope for two _77_ and do three sets of s

26、it-ups each day. This has been a big challenge for many students, _78_ it has also helped to make exercise become a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang zhichang, a 14-year-old student at the same school as Zhao, used to _79_ running. But he is now able to nun for half an hour every day. “I didnt

27、 exercise a lot in the past . Now its time to _80_ others! he said. 71. A. got up B. went to bed C. getting up D. going to bed 72. A. job B. entertainment C. homework D. housework 73. A. shy B. alone C. interesting D. exciting 74. A. exercise B. read C. write D. speak 75. A. what B. where C. if D. w

28、hich 76. A. his B. your C. our D. their 77. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 78. A. but B. or C. and D. so 79. A. hates B. hated C. hating D. hate 80. A. catch up with B. have a rest C. go to school D. play basketball 【答案】71. A 72. C 73. B 74. A 75. C 76. D 77. B 78. A 79. D 80. A 广东卷广东卷 通读下面短

29、文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Judies class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom _1_ some kites. He told them that kites _2_ in China more than 2,000 yea

30、rs ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you _3_ a kite that means something important to you. You will have a _4_ understanding of kites than before.” Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was _5_ first time to m

31、ake a kite. “What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked. Judie thought for a moment and _6_, “Butterflies.” Judies dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made across with some wood sticks, _7_ then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of whitepaper. Next

32、 they stuck the paper on the cross. Finally they tied along tail to the bottom. The next morning, they took _8_ kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly. “_9_ high my butterfly flies!” “Judie, can you tell me _10_ you like butterflies?” asked her dad. Judie replied, “To me, butterfli

33、es mean beauty and freedom!” 1. A. to B. in C. with D. by 2. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented 3. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 4. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 5. A. her B. herself C. hers D. she 6. A. answers B. answered C. will answer D. has answered 7. A. and

34、B. but C. or D. so 8. A. a B. an C. the D. 9. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 10. A. why B. which C. what D. when 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A 三、完形填空三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答 题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We a

35、re now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want. As years went by, Mr. Smith _11_ his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and _12_ a small nose. Small noses were very _13_ these years. Aft

36、er the operation, he looked at himself in the mirror (镜子) and found that his _14_ hair no longer fit his new look. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper _15_ told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small

37、nose, long hair and two new ears. In the next few weeks, Mr. Smiths interest in his _16_ kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and _17_ different. He felt satisfied with himself. However, the _18_ in the face and fingerprints brought

38、him much trouble. He was _19_ to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his _20_ because she could not bear (忍受) the bad smell of his old feet. 11. A. was bored of B. was relaxed about C. was exc

39、ited about D. was pleased with 12. A. cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. sent for 13. A. popular B. similar C. strange D. useful 14. A. long B. short C. thick D. thin 15. A. silently B. foolishly C. carelessly D. suddenly 16. A. shape B. age C. life D. look 17 A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D.

40、 completely 18. A. smile B. change C. color D. kiss 19. A. guided B. refused C. forced D. allowed 20. A. interest B. condition C. decision D. situation 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 四川成都卷四川成都卷 阅读下面两篇短文阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容根据短文内容, 从从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。三个选项中选出可以填入空

41、白处的正确答案。 A Now people can pay by scanning(扫描） their faces while shopping. Is it _16_ to pay by scanning other parts of our bodies? Amazon has a new technology that scans _17_. The technology can tell if the person is the right one by scanning his or her hand. The scanner examines things such as fing

42、er prints. It then sends a picture to a certain center which can decide who the person is. In September 2019, Amazon made a payment system for a US supermarket. People can pay _18_ by scanning their hands under a machine. Their hand scan is connected to their bank cards, so they can pay successfully

43、. Its quite convenient, especially for _19_ people. With this new technology, people _20_take their cards with them. They just scan their hands. 16. A. possible B. important C. strange 17. A. eyes B. faces C. hands 18. A. usually B. simply C. really 19. A. old B. poor C. smart 20. A. mustnt B. cant

44、C. neednt 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C B One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to _21_the parrot to the store the next day. This bird doesnt _22_. she told the pet store owner. Does he have a _23_?the owner asked. Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it.

45、So the woman bought one and left. The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didnt say anything. How about a ladder(梯子)? Parrots love ladders, the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left. But the next day, she was back a _24_time. Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he

46、starts _25_, hell talk a lot happily, the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left. When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said _26_, The parrot died. The pet store owner was _27_what she said. What? Im sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything? he asked. Yes, rig

47、ht before he died, the woman answered, in a _28_ voice, he asked me weakly, Dont they sell any food at that pet store? Sometimes we forget whats really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do _29_, but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to _30_ the parrots in our lives. 21. A. send B. return C. pass 22. A. eat B. fly C. talk 23. A. mirror B. photo C. screen 24. A. first B. second C. third 25. A. exercising B. swinging C.