山东省菏泽市2020年中考英语试题（含答案）

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1、 英语试题 第 1 页（共 12 页） 菏泽市二二年初中学业水平考试菏泽市二二年初中学业水平考试(中考中考)英语英语试题试题 注意事项： 1本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，80 分；非选择题，40 分；共 120 分。考试用 时 120 分钟。 2请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题须用 0.5 毫米 的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 选择题 （共 80 分） 一、听力(共四节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 个句子，每个

2、句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 英语试题 第 2 页（共 12 页） 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后， 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. S

3、orry, I cant. 7. A. Two kilometers. B. 20 dollars. C. By bike. 8. A. No, they wont. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they cant. 9. A. So do I. B. Sure, Id love to. C. Thats right. 10. A. Planting trees. B. Beautiful kites. C. Warm and windy. 第三节(共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听

4、完对话和问题的第 二遍朗读后，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Why does Mary like pandas? A. They live in the zoo. B. They like eating bamboos. C. Theyre interesting and smart. 12. Where is the hotel? A. Next to the bookstore. B. In front of the library. C. Across from the bank. 13. How often does Tina exe

5、rcise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. 14. What does the girl have to do first? A. Use her dads computer. B. Watch TV. C. Clean her room. 15. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a clothes store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a police station. 第四节(共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分

6、7.5 分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读 英语试题 第 3 页（共 12 页） 后，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. When did Li Lei save his neighbor from the fire? A. On March 12th. B. On May 12th. C. On March 24th. 17. Why couldnt Mrs. Wang get out of the kitchen? A. Her right arm was hurt. B. Her righ

7、t leg was hurt. C. Her neck was hurt. 18. What did Li Lei use to put out the fire? A. Water. B. Sand. C. A wet coat. 19. How long was Li Lei in hospital? A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two months. 20. What did people think of Li Lei? A. Brave. B. Dangerous. C. Careless. 二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节 单项填空

8、(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Whats _ matter, Nancy? I have _ sore throat. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; a 22. How do you improve your _? By listening to a tape and repeating out loud. A. pronunciation B. environment C. invention 23. Look! This restaurant

9、is always crowded. The food here _ be very delicious. Lets go and have a taste. A. need B. cant C. must 24. China is almost as _ as the US, and it is the _ country in Asia. A. big; bigger B. big; biggest C. bigger; biggest 25. Have you ever _ to Caozhou Peony Garden? Yes, I _ there last year. A. bee

10、n; went B. gone; went C. been; gone 26. If buildings fall down with people inside, the snake robots can help _ people 英语试题 第 4 页（共 12 页） under the buildings. A. take up B. look for C. cut up 27. Its said that Tina will go to Canada by herself. Yes. _ of her parents will go with her. A. Both B. Neith

11、er C. Either 28.He can pick up the table with one hand. _ strong boy he is! A. How B. What C. What a 29. Excuse me, Mr. Wang. Do you know_? Yes. Its on May 20th. A. when is the school trip B. how we can go there C. when the school trip is 30. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive

12、. _! They are too young. A. I agree B. Its a pity C. Good idea 第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Toby remembers My name is Toby. Im eighty-three years old this spring. My house is right in the middle of Stratford-upon-Avon, and I ca

13、n watch the street market 31 my window. But I live very quietly now. Im just a(n) 32 man, sitting in a chair. I once knew the greatest man in England. For thirty years I was his friend. I worked with 33 in the theatre, through the good times and the bad times. He was a good friend to me. He was also

14、 the best playwright(剧作家) and poet that ever lived in England. William Shakespeare was his 34 . I saw all his plays in the theatre. People 35 them. They shouted, laughed and cried, ate oranges, and called for more. William Shakespeare could please all kinds of 36 including Kings, Queens, Princes, gr

15、eat lords and ladies, poor people, the boys who held the horses.everyone. He put me in a play once. Well, he used my nameToby. Twelfth Night was the play. I 英语试题 第 5 页（共 12 页） remember, in the play, Sir Toby Belch was a big fat man, who liked drinking 37 and having a good time. Queen Elizabeth the F

16、irst watched that 38 Twelfth Night, on the 6th of January, 1601. She liked it, too. Williams dead now, of course. Hes been dead for more than thirty years, and no one sees his plays now. The Puritans(清教徒) have 39 all the theatres. Theres no singing, no dancing, no plays. It isnt like that in my youn

17、g days. We had a good time in London, William and I. Ive no teeth now, and my hair has all fallen out, 40 I can still thinkand remember. I remember when William and I were young, just boys really. 31. A. from B. for C. of 32. A. young B. old C. strong 33. A. them B. her C. him 34. A. name B. book C.

18、 friend 35. A. hated B. loved C. minded 36. A. children B. adults C. people 37. A. too much B. too many C. much too 38. A. movie B. play C. concert 39. A. built B. opened C. closed 40. A. but B. so C. or 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

19、黑。 A Free Outdoor Movie What: Mudan Mall is hosting a FREE outdoor movie night! FREE POPCORN! Please bring a chair, soft drinks and snacks for your enjoyment. The name of the film: My People, My Country When: Saturday, July 18th, 7:00 p.m. 英语试题 第 6 页（共 12 页） Where: Mudan Square (180 Mudan Street) Ph

20、one: 8756-2568 Sunshine Fitness Center Course: Hot Yoga Trainer: Liu Xiaoyan Time: 7:30 p.m.8:30 p.m. (Monday to Friday) 7:30 p.m.9:30 p.m. (Saturday and Sunday) Tel: 8756-1234 During our hot yoga course, the temperature in the studio can reach 38 to 40. It makes the body very warm and sweat(出汗) a l

21、ot. The heat relaxes your muscles and the sweat helps clean your body. Remember to bring your own yoga mat. Roadside Sale Everything Must Go! Lots of new and gently used items(物品): Furniture, Clothing, Toys, Plants, Books and Hardware Sunday, July 19th 5 p.m. to 9 p.m. 266 Daxue Road For directions,

22、 please call me at 8756-6688. Rain or Shine Come by and see for yourself! 41. When can you see a free outdoor movie？ A. On Saturday, July 18th. B. On Sunday, July 19th. C. On Monday, July 20th. 42. Which number will you call if you want to do some exercise and relax your muscles? A. 8756-2568. B. 87

23、56-1234. C. 8756-6688. 43. Where should he go if Li Lei wants to buy some used toys and books? A. Mudan Square. B. Sunshine Fitness Center. C. 266 Daxue Road. 英语试题 第 7 页（共 12 页） B Although he has lost one arm, Zhang Jiacheng hopes never to lose his love for basketball or willingness to improve his s

24、kills of playing it. The 13-year-old boy recently got wide attention from netizens (people who use the Internet) in China when a video of his excellent dribbling(带球) skills in a one-on-one situation was posted online. “Its so inspirational. How can you easily give up your efforts after watching his

25、video?” One netizen wrote on Sina Weibo. Born in Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old, which was a terrible event for such a young kid. Zhang, however, decided to face up to the hardship, and not let the fate(命运) control his life. Because he has a dream:

26、 to be a basketball player. Other children around always wondered how he could play basketball with just one arm. “Hard work” is the only thing that Zhang can do. Be it rainy or windy, Zhang never stops playing basketball, and has achieved huge improvement in his skills. In the video, Zhang showed h

27、is dribbling skills in front of a defense made up of several professional basketball players, and received a loud cheer from people watching on site. “Your right hand has been taken away in a terrible way, but you have the best left hand. You are the real star in this game,” former CBA player Wang J

28、ing said after watching Zhangs performance. Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on Douyin, and earned almost one million likes. “Give it a try, or give it up,” Zhang once wrote in one of his videos. Of course, he chose the former(前者). 44. What happened to Zhang Jiacheng when he was 5

29、 years old? A. He lost his love for basketball. B. He posted his video on Sina Weibo. C. He lost his right arm in an accident. 45. Whats Zhang Jiachengs dream? A. To be a football player. B. To be a basketball player. C. To be a popular netizen. 46. Zhang Jiacheng became famous by _. A. writing a lo

30、t of his own stories on Sina Weibo 英语试题 第 8 页（共 12 页） B. posting his videos of basketball skills on Douyin C. watching the CBA player Wang Jings performance 47. What can you learn from the one-armed teenager? A. Always give it a try. B. Always give it up. C. Let the fate control the life. C Air poll

31、ution is a big problem for cities in most countries. Many people are dying from it. But how can we tell the air quality is good or bad? On a tree next to a river in Amsterdam, a tiny birdhouse glows(发光) bright green when the air is clean. If youre standing nearby, the birdhouse will also give you a

32、free Wi-Fi connection but only if pollution level is low enough. The designer is Joris Lam. His birdhouse tells you about the air quality. Joris birdhouse is called TreeWifi. It can be put on a tree around your house to test the air quality. People can see a screen with information about the local a

33、ir quality and how to improve it. TreeWifi is a simple way for people to know about the air pollution around them. If the birdhouse does not glow, people should care more about the environment. It reminds them to change their lifestyles. For example, to protect the air, they can ride bikes or just w

34、alk instead of driving cars. “Imagine if trees gave free Wi-Fi, people would plant more trees like crazy. Its a pity that they only give us the oxygen(氧气) we breathe,” Joris said. The birdhouse doesnt work as a home for birds now. Joris and his team are trying to make some changes to it. In the futu

35、re, they hope birds will live in the birdhouse and the heat of its green light will be used to keep birds warm in winter. 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The birdhouse. B. Air quality. C. Air pollution. 49. People can get a free Wi-Fi connection when _. people are

36、standing nearby the pollution level is low enough the air quality is low enough A. B. C. 英语试题 第 9 页（共 12 页） 50. Joris designed a screen for the birdhouse to _. A. receive the free Wi-Fi connection B. protect the birdhouse from the rain C. show information about the air quality 51. In the future, the

37、 birdhouse will also be used _. A. as a home for birds B. to tell us the weather C. to give us the oxygen D CHANGSHA Eight pandas moved to their new home in the ancient town of Fenghuang in Central Chinas Hunan Province on Friday. This is the first time the ancient town, also a popular place of inte

38、rest, has welcomed giant pandas. The animals will make Fenghuang their new home. With the average temperature ranging from 12.6 to 16.7, Fenghuang County takes pride in its over 3,333 hectares of bamboo forest, providing a good living place for giant pandas. To provide a good living environment for

39、the new arrivals, Fenghuang has built a panda theme park. Two of the eight pandas, named Long Sheng and Qing Feng, were born in 2000 and 2007 respectively(分别). The other six pandas were born in 2017. They were transported from southwest Chinas Sichuan Province to Fenghuang by special trucks. Before

40、the transportation, the eight pandas were placed under observation in the giant panda protection center, and they are now in good health. Teng Qiong, director of Fenghuang County Forestry Bureau, said that the pandas were transported in refrigerator trucks for their safety and comfort. Several truck

41、s were rented(租用), with four trucks carrying two giant pandas each, while one truck carried enough bamboo and bamboo shoots for five days, and another empty truck was kept on standby. “During the transportation, we rested at the high-speed service areas for 30 minutes every three hours. The keepers

42、provided food and water for the pandas and carefully observed their health condition,” Teng said. Construction of the panda theme park in Fenghuang started at the end of 2018. It includes a panda house, a panda hospital, a feed processing room, a tourist service center, a science museum and other 英语

43、试题 第 10 页（共 12 页） supporting projects. There will be 16 professional keepers to take care of the pandas in the park. 52. When was the panda Qing Feng born? A. In 2000. B. In 2007. C. In 2017. 53. How many trucks were rented in total during the transportation? A. Six. B. Four. C. One. 54. What does t

44、he underlined word “observed” mean in Chinese? A. 谈论 B. 遵守 C. 观察 55. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Construction of a panda theme park. B. Eight pandas start new life. C. How to protect giant pandas. 非选择题 (共 40 分) 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，

45、完成相关任务。 The movie Ne Zha came back to the big screen last year. And lots of people watched it. For many years, the character Ne Zha has been familiar to many children of China. Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha from the TV series Journey to the West. Of course, Ne Zha in that TV series is no

46、t as great as Sun Wukong. But still, Ne Zha is popular in Chinese childrens hearts. Now, the relationships among the characters in the 3D movie Ne Zha are given modern meanings. New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is more than a child. He is very happy when he feels the warmth of the family. And he does not

47、hide his anger when he meets bad men. He lives as he wants to 1ive. It was hard to believe that a panda-eyed, buck-toothed(龅牙的) child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people. But it made it and the movie was a big success. The films director and screenwriter is 英语试题 第 11 页（共 12 页） Yang Yu. It took him three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon. It is one of the most successful cartoons made in China. You can enjoy the beauty created by high technology when watching it. 56. From which TV series did most Chinese children come to know Ne