2019-2020学年江苏省南京市玄武区八年级上英语10月月考试卷（含答案）

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1、【九初英语】2019 年八上第一次月考试卷 一、听力部分一、听力部分(10 (10 分分) ) 略 二、单项选择二、单项选择( (15 分分) 11. - Do you know man on TV? - Yes, he is excellent host. Now he is planning one-hour program. A. a; an; an B. an; the; a C. the; an; a D. the; a; an 12. How much do you know about this city a long history? A. has B. with C. hav

2、e D. in 13. Shanghai is bigger than in Jiangsu Province and bigger than in China. A. any city; any city B. any city; any other city C. any other city; the other cities D. any other city; any city 14. - The dog doesnt in this small box. - Yes. He needs a larger place . A. match; to sleep B. fit; to s

3、leep in C. matches; sleeping D. fit for; to sleep 15. - Mr. Smith, how can I get a good grade in the weekly test? - You should all the questions before you start to answer them. A. look for B. look up C. look out D. look through 16. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks in the pink dress. A. l

4、ovely B. politely C. happily D. nicely 17. He got up late to get some bread but found there was left in the fridge. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 18. There are many trees on side of the street, and of the trees is still going up. A. both; the number B. each; the number C. both; a number D. e

5、ach; a number 19. - What is Daniel like? - . A. He likes drawing. B. He is an artist. C. He doesnt feel well today. D. He is tall and an outgoing boy. 20. - Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? - OK, we can buy one than this, but this. A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as C. a more im

6、portant; not as good as D. a cheaper; as good as 21. - Mary looks so slim. - Yes. She eats the meat and the vegetables of us. A. least; most B. fewest; most C. most; fewest D. fewest; least 22. - What do you think of the film? - The story itself is , but I felt because of its length - over three hou

7、rs. A. excited; boring B. exciting; boring C. exciting; bored D. excited; bored 23. - How long does it you to do your homework every day? - I usually two hours it. A. take; take; doing B. pay; spend; do C. cost; take; to do D. take: spend; doing 24. - Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates? -

8、 Try to be friendly them and that will make it much . A. about; easier B. to; easier C. with; more easily D. to; easy 25. - National Day is coming. Lets go on a trip to the Yellow Mountain. - , but the weather report says it will rain during the holiday. A. Thats right B. Id like to C. Id love D. My

9、 pleasure 三、完型填空三、完型填空(10 分分) Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 26 his neck was much shorter than the others. He began to get 27 . But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.

10、 Alex tried not to think about his short 28 . But as his friends grew taller and taller his neck 29 short. Sometimes the other giraffes 30 him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe s

11、ports. He was just too 31 . One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 32 he didnt have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was

12、 a small 33 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it. Soon Alexs parents came to see him. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said. “The zoo has made a place just for 34 because so many people want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors poin

13、ted to him and screamed 35 . They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo. 26. A. wondered B. found C. hoped D. agreed 27. A. beautiful B. interested C. humorous D. worried 28. A. leg B. tail C. neck D. nose 29. A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt 30. A. looked after B. fell behind C.

14、laughed at D. heard of 31. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin 32. A. after B. if C. because D. before 33. A. cage B. wall C. window D. door 34. A. him B. you C. us D. me 35. A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. heavily 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解(15 分分) A 36. Julia is at Roosevelt. She wants to go to Baseball Field. S

15、he should change lines at . A. Grand B. Cliton C. Reno D. Randolph 37. To go to airport from Youth Centre, you should take underground lines in this order: . A. Blue Line Green Line Red Line B. Red Line Green Line Blue Line C. Blue Line Red Line Green Line D. Red Line Blue Line Green Line B Many peo

16、ple think that keeping a diary is something that teenage girls do. Its seen as place to write down secrets, things you dont want anyone else to know. The stereotype (模式化观念) is that only women keep diaries. In fact, keeping a diary is a very old tradition. It can be useful for many different types of

17、 people. Many famous people have kept diaries. Many powerful people have kept diaries. Some of these people include famous writers and presidents. Keeping a diary is said to have health advantages. Studies show that keeping a diary, that is, writing out thoughts daily, can reduce asthma symptoms (哮喘

18、症状). Writing uses your left brain, which is thoughtful and organized. While your left brain is busy, your right brain is free to create and feel. This allows you to use all of your brain power to better understand yourself, others, and the world around you. The key to successful diary keeping is not

19、 stopping any thoughts from coming through. This even means allowing thoughts that influence you to come out in your writing. It helps make your feelings clearer, and is especially useful if a person is faced with a hard decision. Sometimes just writing down the ideas you agree and disagree helps yo

20、u better understand a problem. You begin to see a problem from different ways. This is helpful if you dont agree with others. 38. What does the word “It” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Keeping away from illness. B. Using your right brain to create. C. Stopping some thoughts coming through. D. Allowing thou

21、ghts to come out in your diary. 39. According to the passage, keeping diaries can help . A. get along with others B. understand things better C. know more about the old tradition D. become famous in the future 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The advantages (优点) of keeping diaries B. Kee

22、ping a diary with your left brain C. The ways of keeping a diary successfully D. The reasons girls like keeping diaries C Do you want to go traveling to England or America? Here are some places of interest. Lets have a look. Big Ben. It is a big clock. It celebrated its 150th birthday on 31 May 2009

23、. Big Ben is one of the most important symbols of the United Kingdom. The British Museum. It is one of the largest and most popular museums in the world. British people began to build it in 1753. Six years later, it was open to the public. Its a museum about human history, art and culture. Times Squ

24、are. The big square is in the center of business in New York City. About 50 million people visit it every year. Its at the junction (交叉点) of Broadway and Seventh Avenue. Disneyland Park. The park opened on 17 July 1955 in California. It is the place that the children like to visit most. It is also t

25、he only theme park designed and built under the direct supervision (监督) of Walt Disney. Walt Disney came up with the concept (概念) of Disney and after visiting all kinds of theme parks with his daughters in the 1930s and 1940s. 41. What is one of the most important symbols of the UK? A. The British M

26、useum B. Big Ben C. Times Square D. Disneyland Park 42. The British Museum was open to the public in . A. 1753 B. 1756 C. 1758 D. 1759 43. If you are interested in art and culture, where would you like to go? A. Big Ben B. Times Square C. The British Museum D. Disneyland Park 44. Which place would t

27、he children like to visit most? A. Big Ben B. Times Square C. The British Museum D. Disneyland Park 45. Which is Right according to the passage? A. Walt Disney built the Disneyland Park. B. The British Museum is a museum about wild animals. C. Big Ben is 160 years old now. D. Times Square is a shopp

28、ing mall. D Monarch butterflies from eastern Canada make the most amazing journey in the insect world. Each year, this butterfly travels about 3000 miles to its winter home in central Mexico( 墨 西 哥 ).How can it fly so far? And why does it make this long and dangerous trip? Scientists still dont have

29、 an answer. For many years, people in Mexico wondered where the orange-and-black butterflies came from every winter. Then, in 1937, a scientist started to follow and study the butterflies. For the next 20 years, he discovered that one butterfly started its journey in Canada. Four months later, it ar

30、rived in Mexico. The length of the butterflies find their way back to the same place? Another amazing thing is that the butterflies always return to the same area in central Mexico. How do the butterflies find their way back to the same place? This is an interesting question because only every fourt

31、h generation ( 代 ) makes the trip south. In other words, the butterfly that travels to Mexico this year is the great-great-grandchild of the butterfly that traveled there last year. Each year, four generations of a Monarch butterfly family are born. Each generation of the family has a very different

32、 life. The first generation is born in the south in late April. It slowly moves north, reproduces(繁衍), and then dies. On the trip north, two more generations are born, reproduce, and die. Each of these generations of butterflies is born. This generation has a much longer life. It lives for about eig

33、ht months. This generation of butterflies makes the amazing journey back to the winter home of its great-great-grandparents. The butterflies spend the winter there, and in the spring they reproduce and then die. Their offspring will be the first generation of the next circle of life. Today, people a

34、re still studying the Monarch butterfly. But they are not clear about everything. 46. The best title of the passage can be . A. Family of Monarch butterflies B. Mystery of Monarch butterflies C. Monarch butterflies birthplace D. Monarch butterflies winter home 47. It took the scientist to find out t

35、hat monarch butterflies came from Canada. A. 20 years B. four months C. five weeks D. eight months 48. We know that the generation of Monarch butterflies travel back to central Mexico. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 49. The underlined word “offspring” in the passage is closest in meaning to .

36、 A. seasons B. butterflies C. children D. parents 50. Which statement is true according to the text? A. Monarch butterflies spend winter in eastern Canada. B. The four generations have the same length of life. C. Some generations die on the way north to Canada. D. Scientists are clear about everythi

37、ng of the butterflies. 五、基础知识五、基础知识(51-60 每小题每小题 1 分分; 61-67 每空每空 0.5 分。分。共共 20 小题，满分小题，满分 20 分。分。) A) 根据所给中文或提示填写单词，使句子意思完整。 51. It is p to say “Thank you” when others help you any time. 52. As friends, we should (信任) and help each other. 53. My brother like to travel to the (外国的) countries on holi

38、day. 54. After discussing for half an hour, we all (选择) David as our monitor. 55. John is an American and often spends his (holiday) in New York. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. - Do you know the (high) of this building? - Yes. Its about 100 meters high. 57. Every year, many students go abroad for (f

39、ar) study. 58. We all know that Canadians speak both English and . (France) 59. Jessica is a sweet girl with a pair of big (smile) eyes. 60. Try to listen as as you can and take some notes at the same time. (care) C) 句型转换。 61. Betty is humorous and always tells us funny jokes. Betty a of . 62. Jim s

40、eems to be a very clever boy. Jim a very clever boy. 63. Watching too much TV is bad for you. for you watch too much TV. D)翻译句子。 64. 她经常在阅读周期间给我们主动提供书和杂志。 She often books and to us the Reading Week. 65. 中国学生比英国学生暑假放假天数更多。 Chinese students more days for the summer holiday than British students. 66. 他

41、不小心把我的铅笔盒撞到了地上。 He my pencil case the floor carelessly. 67. Amy是个乐于助人的女孩总是愿意帮助需要帮助的人。 Amy is a girl and is help people in need. 六、阅读短文 A) 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第 68-77 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单 词，注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。(共 10 小题; 满分 10 分) It was great for me to go to a British school for one year. A British school starts

42、 around 9 a.m. and ends about 3: 30 p.m. Its quite different from ours. It means I can stay in bed for an extra hour. On the first day, all the new students had a meeting. The headmaster told us about the school rules. He also told us that the best way to get respect (尊重) was to put ourselves into s

43、tudy and get high grades. This sounded like my school in China. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. But each teacher has their own classroom. So it was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names. I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in

44、my old school in China. Yet it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. We had many subjects: English, History, Science, Art and so on, but we can stop studying some subjects if we have no interest in them. Then we can choose some other subjects. I missed Chine

45、se food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating desserts ( 甜 点 ) which usually follow their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on the school playground or relaxed under a tree. I felt very lucky to experience this different way of life. I really hope to go b

46、ack and study in Manchester again. School life in the 68 69 to a British school for one year was great for me. Similarity (相似之处) The best way to get respect was to 70 hard and get high grades. 71 British school starts 72 than Chinese school. Students in Britain dont have classroom of their 73 . Stud

47、ents in Britain have 74 homework compared with those in China. Students in Britain have the right to change subjects if they are not 75 in them. For lunch in Britain, desserts usually 76 the main meal. Feeling and wish I felt very lucky and I look forward to going back and 77 there again. B)根据短文内容和首

48、字母提示，填写所缺单词。(共 10 小题; 满分 10 分) Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be h 78 . That is w 79 our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to p 80 eyesight like lack of food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. I 81 you happen to work in front of the c