（新教材）江苏译林版高一必修第一册Unit3 Welcome to the unit & Reading—Comprehending学案（含答案）

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1、 提示：加黑部分为高考重点词汇，需积累。画线部分为高考写作常用佳句，需背诵。 Mary Allen was my best friendlike the sister I never had.We did everything together: piano lessons，movies，swimming and horseback riding. When I was 13，my family moved away.Mary and I kept in touch through letters and we saw each other on special occasions.One d

2、ay a card that I sent came back stamped “Address Unknown” Over the years，I thought of Mary often.I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren.And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that1 only a friend like Mary co

3、uld fill. One day I was reading the newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman2 who looked a lot like Mary and I wrote to her anyway.She called as soon as she got my letter.I heard a voice and recognized it immediately，even after 40 years.We laughed and cried and caught up on each others live

4、s. Now the empty place in my heart is filled.We dont lose each other again. 佳句 1There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Mary could fill. 分析 画线部分为 there be 句型，后跟一个定语从句。 链接 There are numbers of reference books which I am often confused to choose from.(2018 江苏，书面表达) 2One day I was

5、reading the newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and I wrote to her anyway. 分析 画线部分为 when 在句中作并列连词。 链接 I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. (2019 福建，书面表达) Welcome to the unit & ReadingComprehending 匹配左边的单词和右边的汉语意思 第一组 1aw

6、kward A聊天，闲聊 2sight B起初的；独创的；原作的 3original C令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的 4horrible D局促不安的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的 5chat E视野；视力；看见 答案 1.D 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.A 第二组 6recover A道歉，谢罪 7respond B评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为 8loss C回答，回应；作出反应，响应 9judge D失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失 10apologize E恢复健康；恢复常态 答案 6.E 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 第三组 11behaviour A欺骗，欺诈 12case B肯定，

7、确实；确切地 13definitely C行为，举止，态度 14trick D忽视，对不予理会 15ignore E具体情况，事例；案件；容器 答案 11.C 12.E 13.B 14.A 15.D 第四组 16suffer A宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的 17misunderstand B受苦，受折磨；变差 18contact C(愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发；爆炸 19explode D误解，误会 20generous E联系，联络 答案 16.B 17.D 18.E 19.C 20.A Step 1 Fast- reading .Read the passage quickly and fill

8、 in the following blanks with suitable words. .The main idea of the passage is how to deal with the friendship on the rocks. Step 2 Careful- reading Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer. 1We can learn from the first paragraph that . AAmys best friend and Amy were very close BAmys be

9、st friend disliked her CAmy disliked her best friend DAmy broke her best friends heart 答案 A 2Which of the following statements is TRUE? AAmys best friend had a bad cold. BAmys best friend and Amy planned to see a film together. CAmy saw her best friend chatting with another girl. DAmy had an argumen

10、t with her best friend. 答案 B 3Whats Cindys advice on how to deal with such a situation? AApologize to her. BAvoid meeting her again. CFind an opportunity to have a frank talk with her. DThis friendship isnt worth saving. 答案 C 4What is Davids advice on how to deal with such a situation? ALet go of yo

11、ur friendship. BHave a talk with her to decide whether you should let go. CAsk her to apologize. DHave a dinner with her. 答案 B 5We can infer from the passage that . Agirls friendship doesnt last long Bdifferent people have different ideas about friendship Cyour best friend often lies to you Dif your

12、e tricked by your friend，let go of your friendship at once 答案 B Step 3 Post- reading .After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks. Amys problem： My best friend and I have been close for eight years.She was the popular friend who was willing 1.to make(make) friends with me.Since the

13、n，she 2.has been(be) like a sister to me.We did many things together.But last Saturday，she broke my heart.Our original plan was 3.to meet(meet) at the cinema that afternoon.But in the morning，my friend posted a message on social media 4.saying(say) she had a cold.I called her and asked her to get so

14、me rest.However， today a classmate told me she had seen my friend 5.chatting(chat) with another girl in a caf on Saturday afternoon.I was 6.so angry that I avoided her during school all day，and I still dont feel like responding 7.to any of her online messages.Im at 8.a loss what to do next. Some adv

15、ice： In Cindys opinion，this friendship is worth 9.saving(save)Have a frank talk with her and listen to what she has to say and solve this problem together. In Davids opinion，rethink your friendship and talk to her and decide whether 10.to let(let) go of your friendship. .Discuss with your partner an

16、d then answer the following questions. 1Please introduce your best friend in your life to us and why do you like him or her? 2Have you had any problems with each other？How did you solve it? Step 4 Sentence- learning 1When I was an awkward primary school student，she was the popular girl who was willi

17、ng to make friends with me. 句式分析 本句为复合句。when 引导时间状语从句；who 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 the popular girl。 自主翻译 当时我是一个笨拙的小学生，而她是愿意和我交朋友的受欢迎的女孩。 2I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day，and I still dont feel like responding to any of her online messages. 句式分析 本句是 and 连接的并列句。 第一个分句中含有 so.that.结构， that 引导结果状语 从句。 自主翻译 我很生气，所以在校的一整天都避免见到她，我仍旧不想回复她的任何网络信 息。 3Perhaps she knows shes in the wrong and wants to apologize，or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour. 句式分析 本句是 or 连接的并列句。第一个分句中 she knows 是主句，其余是宾语从句。 自主翻译 或许她知道她错了并且想道歉，或者她对她的行为有一个简单的解释。