2020年湖北省武汉市东湖高新区中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页 共 8 页 20192020学年度东湖高新区中考模拟英语试卷学年度东湖高新区中考模拟英语试卷 亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项： 1. 本试卷由第 I 卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共 8 页，七大题，满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 2. 答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写 姓名和座位号。 3. 答第 I 卷(选择题)时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。 4. 答第卷(非选择题)

2、时，答案用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷” 上无效。 5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 第第 I 卷（卷（选择题选择题 共共 85 分）分） 第一部分第一部分 听力部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共第一节（共 4 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 4 分）分） 听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. A teacher. B. In the library. C. Very well. 2.

3、A. Its old. B. Beside the television. C. Ninety dollars. 3. A. Five years old. B. He lives far. C. Very active. 4. A. Its a volleyball. B. The group leader. C. Thats dangerous. 第二节（共第二节（共 8 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 8 分）分） 听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一

4、小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a store. B. At school. C. In a hospital. 6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Policewoman and driver. C. Teacher and student. 7. What is the girl going to do? A. To go home from the lib

5、rary. B. To give back some books. C. To do her homework. 8. How long is the art museum open every day? A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours. 9. What can we know from the conversation? A. The woman wants to join the band. B. The man would rather stand than sit down. C. There are many people

6、in the hall. 10. How many friends will be invited to Jacks birthday party? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 英语试卷 第 2 页 共 8 页 11. What will Bill do tomorrow? A. See a film. B. Have a test. C. Study for a test. 12. How much should the man pay for the socks? A. $10.11. B. $20.22 C. $ 101.1. 第三节（共第三节（共 13 小题，

7、每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 13 分）分） 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。 13. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a bookstore. B. In a post office. C. In a library. 14. How much change do

8、es the man get? A. ￥20. B. ￥30. C. ￥50. 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The mans sister lives in America. B. The man will send a bag by EMS. C. The man got New Years presents from his sister. 听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。 16. When did this conversation take place? A. In the last class of the term.

9、 B. During the summer vacation. C. At the start of the new term. 17. Why did Tom go there? A. To meet a new teacher. B. To say goodbye to Mrs Smith. C. To have a history class. 18. How did Tom feel when he saw Miss Green? A. Excited. B. Embarrassed. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题。 19. Who stu

10、dies best in the class this year? A. Jack. 20. What does Jason want to do? B. Mark. C. Jason. A. Make money from sports. B. Go to Harvard University. C. Become a professor. 21. What is Mark interested in? A. Studies. B. Football. C. Law. 22. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Ask Mark to s

11、tudy law. B. Talk over with his wife. C. Have a talk with Mark. 听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题。 23. Who first knows the winter will be cold? A. The weatherman. B. The Indians. C. Nobody. 24. How does the chief make sure it is a cold winter? A. By reading the weather himself. B. By asking the weatherman aga

12、in and again. C. By watching the Indians collecting wood. 25. What is very important in winter for the Indians? A. Wood. B. Food. C. Clothes. 英语试卷 第 3 页 共 8 页 第二部分第二部分 笔试部分笔试部分 二、单项选择二、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡 上相应的位置涂黑。 26. Sorry to interrupt you and

13、Max! . We are having a free talk. A. Never mind B. That would be nice C. I hope not D. Go ahead 27. I hear youve got an “A” in your English test. Congratulations! . A. Youre welcome B. Take it easy C. Many thanks D. Its a pleasure 28. Do you think teenagers cant have a part-time job? . They may lear

14、n a lot from working. A. Thats all right B. Dont mention it C. Its nothing D. Hard to say 29. Is Penny here? Not yet, but she in half an hour. A. arrives B. will arrive C. arrived D. has arrived 30. In the past 70 years, China historic changes and made great achievements. A. experienced B. experienc

15、es C. has experienced D. would experience 31. Why is Jenny so happy today? She where she had left the car and the police helped find it this morning. A. forgets B. forgot C. has forgotten D. had forgotten 32. Which is your brother? The big man, smartly dressed a suit. A. on B. with C. for D. in 33.

16、What do you think of Mike? Hes excellent and making speeches is one of his points. A. heavy B. main C. important D. strong 34. Heres ten pounds. I think that will your purpose. Thats enough. Thanks. A. serve B. achieve C. set D. catch 35. Dont be so upset, Teddy. Everyone make mistakes. Thanks for y

17、our comfort, Laura. A. must B. should C. need D. can 36. Mr Lee works so hard that he almost loses himself in his research every day. I think he should his time and energies between work and health. A. spend B. value C. divide D. cut 37. In the science class, I learned that ice, snow and steam are d

18、ifferent of water. A. fields B. kinds C. forms D. changes 38. I dont think of them is able to solve the problem. Wed better ask for a third one for help. We should believe in them. A. either B. neither C. any D. none 39. Wow! Lots of art pieces have been on the shelf over there. Lets go and have a l

19、ook. A. set off B. set out C. set aside D. set about 英语试卷 第 4 页 共 8 页 40. What did your mom say just now? She asked me . A. why I come back home so late B. that I took the bus home C. if I had finished my homework D. where did I put her phone 三、完形填空三、完形填空（本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四

20、个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳答案。 Alexandra Adams, 25, is a fourth-year medical student who was born both deaf and blind. However, she has 41 to let her condition stop her from becoming a doctor. Being completely deaf in both ears without hearing aids, and with five percent sight in only one eye, she d

21、epends on her other senses such as 42 to feel for veins( 血 管 ). “You can 43 a lot about patients just by listening to them,” she told The Daily Mail. Miss Adams was 44 to take part in the 2012 Paralympics as a swimmer aged 16, but her serious stomach problem before went very wrong, 45 her to be hosp

22、italized for 18 months. The experience 46 her change her attention from swimming to medicineand she was finally admitted(录取) to Cardiff University. Recalling(回忆) her first placement(实习), she said, “When I arrived at the hospital, a doctor asked 47 I was walking with the patients stick. I had to 48 t

23、hat it was actually mine. I was told not to touch any patient I felt really 49 . That first day, I had faced a level of discrimination(歧视；偏 见 ) I was 50 for. Recently Miss Adams is 51 with the older patients in palliative care(保守治疗), with her stick proving to be a popular conversation topic. She des

24、cribed the patients reaction( 反 应 ) as “ 52 ”, adding, “They dont discriminate”. Miss Adams is worried about disabled problems. Though having only a little bit hearing, she takes photos of other disabled workers around the UK, and 53 their stories in her blog Faces of the NHS to show different image

25、s of the workers in the health service. NHS England CEO Simon Stevens said, “Alexandra is a great woman who 54 difficulties through hard work and strong wills. I hope her 55 will inspire thousands.” 41. A. managed B. tried C. decided D. refused 42. A. sight B. touch C. smell D. taste 43. A. give up

26、B. get up C. pick up D. catch up 44. A. ordered B. expected C. sent D. told 45. A. forcing B. encouraging C. allowing D. reminding 46. A. heard B. saw C. felt D. found 47. A. how B. when C. why D. whether 48. A. explain B. say C. report D. promise 49. A. worried B. scared C. hurt D. tired 50. A. unp

27、repared B. unfit C. unknown D. unwilling 51. A. talking B. working C. staying D. dealing 52. A. awful B. funny C. peaceful D. wonderful 53. A. discovers B. reads C. tells D. includes 54. A. got over B. got through C. got off D. got out 55. A. work B. example C. lesson D. dream 英语试卷 第 5 页 共 8 页 四、阅读理

28、解四、阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A The COVID-19 outbreak has forced us to stay at home for a long time. Do you miss the days when you could enjoy hotpot( 火锅) in restaurants with friends and family? A documentary film Pot of Fire was recently released(发布 on Te

29、ncent Video. Presenting different flavors of hotpot from all over the country, it allows Internet users to “enjoy” hotpot together online. “No food other than hotpot can stand for how much Chinese people like to get together to enjoy happiness,” director Qu Nan told China Daily. Hotpot has been popu

30、lar for ages in China. From vegetables to meat, from noodles to seafood, diners can add nearly anything to the hotpot soup. Different ingredients (食材) make different tastes. Hotpot also warms us up and improves our circulation (血液循环), which is good for our health, according to China Highlights. But

31、more importantly, eating hotpot is a celebration of family and friendship. According to a survey by Chenzhi Catering Database, 40.2 percent of Chinese usually eat hotpot with friends, while 17.6 percent eat hotpot during family reunions (团聚). As a popular saying goes, “Theres nothing to worry about

32、after having hotpot. If you are still worried, then go for it twice.” So if you feel lonely, why not cook some hotpot to fill both your stomach and your heart? Or at least, you can watch Pot of Fire. TEENS 56. We could watch Pot of Fire on . A. TEENS B. DOCLABS C. Tencent Video D. China Daily 57. Po

33、t of Fire allows people to . A. add anything to the hot soup B. enjoy happiness with others online C. put their heart into cooking some hotpot D. eat hotpot together in the restaurants 58. From the reading, we know that . A. Chinese people like eating hotpot a lot B. we can add anything to the hotpo

34、t soup C. no other food is more delicious than hotpot D. 40.2% of Chinese usually eat hotpot with their family 59. According to the survey by Chenzhi Catering Database, . A. eating hotpot is good for health B. hotpot is more popular among friends than families C. you can watch Pot of Fire if you fee

35、l lonely D. hotpot is popular with all ages in China 60. The main purpose of the reading is to . A. show the popularity of hotpot B. tell of a documentary film Pot of Fire C. regret not eating hotpot during the outbreak D. encourage people to enjoy Pot of Fire on Tencent Video 英语试卷 第 6 页 共 8 页 B One

36、 winter morning, Tapiwa Chiwewe was driving to work in Johannesburg, South Africa. He noticed a heavy smog hanging over the city and it didnt take long for him to realize that it was a huge cloud of air pollution. At that moment, Chiwewe wanted to do something about it, but didnt know what to do. He

37、 was a computer engineer and knew little about environmental science. He first did research on air pollution and found that it is the worlds biggest environmental health risk. He decided to work on it together with others. He talked to scientists, officials, and engineers who helped him develop a de

38、eper understanding of the situation, as well as an idea to improve it. Through years of work, Chiwewe and his coworkers from South Africa and China created an online air quality decision support system ( 系 统 ). Based on historical and real-time data, the system can correctly predict air pollution an

39、d air quality, which can help people make better decisions about their daily movements, as well as help officials better manage their operations. Chiwewe learned an important lesson a lesson we all need to take into heart if we are to work towards a better future. Even if youre not an expert( 专 家 )

40、in a particular field, your outside expert knowledge and skills may hold the key to solving problems within that field,” he said. What if Chiwewe hadnt bothered to research the problem and do something about it? What if he had just hoped that someone, somewhere, was taking care of the matter? As Chi

41、wewe said, “Why not just go ahead and deal with the problem as well as you can, in your own way? You may be pleasantly surprised.” 61. Chiwewe wanted to take action because . A. he didnt know what the cloud was B. he noticed air pollution over his city C. he didnt want to be a computer engineer any

42、more D. he was an expert in environmental science 62. In Paragraph 4, the underlined word “which” refers to . A. air pollution B. air quality C. the system D. the operations 63. From his experience, Chiwewe learned that . A. ones outside expert knowledge and skills can be helpful B. some work can be

43、 done only by experts C. different jobs need different skills D. we should work hard for the environment 64. In the writers eyes, Chiwewe is . A. kind and generous B. responsible and creative C. honest and brave D. simple and free 65. The writers purpose of writing the passage is to . A. show the se

44、riousness of pollution B. explain how Chiwewe did the research C. stress the importance of taking action D. encourage people to work with others C My father was 44 and knew he wasnt going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life. Sin

45、ce the day I was a boy aged 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out, “Right now, you are pretending to be a time-killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best.” Knowing that my dad believe

46、d in me gave me permission( 许 可 ) to believe in myself. “You will do something great.” He didnt know 英语试卷 第 7 页 共 8 页 what that would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when I felt proud of myself, I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, “Is this what you were talking

47、about, Dad? Should I keep going?” A long way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe hed want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of, and believe in, somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children

48、. Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fearas mine was until my fathers letteris of being a disappointment. Give your children permiss

49、ion to succeed. Theyre waiting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me: That belief will be more complete, that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts: “Dont worry; youll do something great.” Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back. 66. What do we know about the writers fathers letter? A. It was written to advise the writer to treasure time. B. It wa