2020牛津译林必修二unit3grammar-extended reading重点词汇知识点

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1、2020牛津译林unit3 Grammar+Extended reading 重点词汇知识点 重点词汇重点词汇 1.earn vt. 赚，赚得earnings n.薪水；工资 earn a living 谋生 earn money挣钱 earn sb. sth.为某人赢得某物 average earnings 平均收入 2.hunt v. 打猎;寻找 huntings n.打猎 hunt for寻找（工作等） go hunting 去打猎 the hunt for the missing child 搜寻失踪儿童 3.chain n. 链；束缚 vt. 束缚； a chain of super

2、market连锁超市 food chain 食物链 be chained to sth.受到某事的束缚 4.pass down传下来；遗传 pass through 穿过；通过 pass on 传递；继续；去世 pass by 经过；走过；逝去 pass the time 打发时间；消磨时光 5.income n. 收入复数 incomes low income 低收入 people on low incomes 收入低的人 6.promote vt. 促进；promotion n.提升；晋升 promote sb. to.将某人晋升为 promote peace 促进和平 sales pro

3、motion 促销活动 get promoted 得到晋升 7.fall on适逢；正当 fall ill 生病 ; 得病 fall behind 落在.后面 fall down 跌倒 fall for 上.的当 8.observe. vt.注意到；观察；遵守 observation n.观察；注意 observe sb. doing sth观察到某人正在做某事 observe sb. do sth 注意到某事做了某事 be observed to do observe the Spring Festival 庆祝春节 9.honor n. 荣誉；信用；头衔vt. 尊敬（等于honour） i

4、n honor of 为纪念 it is an honor to do sth很荣幸做某事 be honoured to .感到荣幸 10.generation n.一代人；generate vt.产生；引起 the younger generation年轻的一代 generate income 产生收益 11.identity n.特性；身份identification n.辨认；识别identify v 识别认出 identity card 身份证 cultural identity文化认同 identity with sb. 与.产生共鸣 12.previous adj. 以前的；pre

5、viously adv.以前 previous to .在.之前 previous experience 以前的经验 13.duty n. 责任；义务 dutiful adj.尽职的 on duty 值班；上班 do ones duty尽职 it is ones duty to do sth 做某事是某人的责任 14.sort vt.整理侥幸的unfortunately adv.不幸的是fortune n.财产;大笔的钱;机会;运气misfortune n.不幸 be fortunate to do sth/in doing sth有幸做某事 seek/try ones fortune 找出路

6、;碰运气 make a fortune发财;赚钱 have the good fortune to do sth有幸做某事 22.tear n.眼泪；vt&vi撕裂；撕碎（tore.torn） in tears 哭泣；眼泪 tear sth apart 使分崩离析 tear sth down 拆除 重点句型 1.Della had her hair cut off and sold it for twenty dollars. 黛拉把头发剪掉，以二十美元 2.If she was to buy a nice gift for her husband Jim, she would need mo

7、re money. 如果她要给她丈夫吉姆买一件好礼物，她将需要更多的钱。 3.In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular. 在现在社会中，许多中国传统节日变得越来越不受欢迎。 重点句型 4.During the five-hour trip, they chatted excitedly with each other, their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home. 五个小时的旅途，三人兴高采烈的聊着天，心中想的全是甜蜜 的家。 5.On their arrival, they finds Luos parents eagerly waiting for them. 刚到家，他们就发现父母早就翘首以待了。 15 非常感谢您的观看