湖南省长沙市开福区2020年6月中考模拟七校联考英语试卷（含答案）

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1、 1 2020 年中考模拟卷英语（开福区年中考模拟卷英语（开福区 6 月七校联考）月七校联考） 注意事项：注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准 考证号、考室和座位号；考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字

2、体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，试卷分四个部分，75 小题，时量小题，时量 120 分钟，满分分钟，满分 120 分。分。 I听力技能(两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分) 略 II知识运用(两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分) 第一节 语法填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共 10 小题，计 10 分) 21. What a beautiful city Changsha is! Yes, in

3、 my eyes, I have never seen _ more beautiful one. A. the B. a C. / 22. _ the first morning of the New Year, many people gathered in Beijings Tiananmen Square to watch the national flag raising ceremony. Yeah, the national flag is the symbol of China for many Chinese. A. On B. At C. In 23. What a nic

4、e house with a lovely garden Mr. White has! I like this kind of house but I dont have enough money to buy _. A. it B. that C. one 24. What do you think of Back to Field? I think its wonderful enough, but someone thinks its _ boring. A. much too B. too many C. too much 25. In most shopping centers ab

5、road, we can see many products made in China. What we need is _ “Made in China”, _ “Created in China”. There is still a long way to go. A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor 26. According to the report, one fifth of Earths land area is threatened by the desert locust and one tenth of t

6、he global population _ famine (饥荒) this year. A. faces B. has faced C. will face 27. A hope to change the NBAs logo to Kobe Bryants likeness has received close to 3 million signatures _ he died on January 26, 2020. A. since B. because C. when 28. We _ be allowed to play basketball for the task hasnt

7、 been completed yet. I believe so. You know how strict our teachers are! A. must B. might C. cant 29. Li Lanjuan does not win respect by showing who she is, but _ she is able to do for the people. Yes. Those who devoted themselves to saving people should be respected. A. where B. what C. how 30. Did

8、 you have a wonderful time in Cambridge, Cindy? Come and have a look. My photos will show you _. A. how I went there B. when I arrived there C. what the trip was like 第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳答案。(共 10 小题，计 10 分) 2 When I was eleven years old, God played a joke on me. One day,

9、 on my way home from school, a truck ran over me and cut off my 31 . As I lay there bleeding, I realized that I might have to live the rest of my life without legs. How depressing! 32 then I realized that depression wont get my legs back any more. So I decided not to waste my life feeling depressed.

10、 When my parents arrived at the 33 , they were shocked and very sad. I told them, “Ive already 34 the fact. Now you also have to get used to this.” After then, I often see my friends getting 35 about little things: their bus comes late; they get a bad grade. But I just enjoy my life. I was lucky to

11、realize that it is a waste of energy to focus on what you have 36 , and that the key to happiness is to take pleasure in what you have. Sounds simple, doesnt it? So why are many people unhappy? People often think happiness is based on what they 37 . “My whole life would improve if I had a new car.”

12、But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air without working hard. Then you go right back to being 38 . Happiness is not a happening in your life; its a state of 39 . You can have whatever there is in the world and still be uncomfortable. Or you can have relativ

13、ely 40 but feel full of joy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating and consciously taking pleasure in what you already have. 31. A. arms B. legs C. feet 32. A. So B. Or C. But 33. A. hotel B. hospital C. station 34. A. believed B. accepted C. received 35. A. worried B. curious C. ex

14、cited 36. A. struggled B. supported C. lost 37. A. achieve B. promise C. donate 38. A. wise B. angry C. unhappy 39. A. pain B. appearance C. mind 40. A. little B. few C. much III阅读技能(四部分，共 24 小题，计 48 分) 第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回 答问题或完成句子。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) A East City Furniture is havi

15、ng a big sale. Look at the ad and choose your favorite. Big Sale Everything in the store is at least 10% off. Spend $2,000 or more and get an extra 10% off. Lamps $50 or less are BOGO Bedroom sets 30% off Dressers for kids only $100 Sofas $200 - $1,500 Comfortable chairs $200 - $400 Bookcase $50 - $

16、500 Dining room table with 6 chairs was $630. Now its 20% off. King mattress (床垫) sets for the price of a queen set. (Special deal!) You can visit www.E for more information. 41. A queen mattress set costs $750. How much is a king mattress set this week? ThisThis week week onlyonly! ! 3 A. $750 B. $

17、225 C. $525 42. According to the ad, which of the following can be true? A. You can only pay $126 for a dining room table with 6 chairs this week. B. Mike can save another $300 if he spends $3,000 on furniture at the store now. C. If you want to know more about furniture, you can e-mail the store. B

18、 Summer & Culture “What is your teen doing this summer?” Welcome a student from France or Spain into your family! Host a student from Spain or France and experience his / her life and culture. Exchange students from Spain and France are looking for welcoming warm, fun and loving hosts who will share

19、 life and culture with them for a few weeks in June, July and August. Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks. What to do with your exchange student Movies / Museums / Beach / Cooking / Baking / Community projects / Volunteering / Hanging out / Shopping / Disneyland / anything you can think of. Requirements

20、to host: Loving, active, outgoing family Teen in the home within 4 years of age of the exchange student Willing to take students to places of interest once a week (maybe visiting them next summer at their home countries) If you are interested and would like more information, please contact: Shirley

21、Wentzell: 909-918-6715 Email: Shirley 43. Exchange students from France or Spain will possibly stay for _ in host families. A. 6 days. B. 5 weeks. C. 2 months. 44. According to the passage, we can learn that _. A. exchange students will come back next summer B. exchange students have to cook dinner

22、by themselves C. teens in host families can experience different cultures 45. The text above is probably a _. A. letter B. notice C. poster 第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回 答问题或完成句子。(共 10 小题，计 20 分) A Its common for a child to lose his or her baby tooth during the growth. What do children

23、do when they lose baby teeth? People around the world do it differently. A custom in the US, England, Canada, Australia and some other English-speaking countries is that children put their baby teeth under their pillows (枕头) before going to bed. They believe the tooth fairy (牙仙子) comes during the ni

24、ght and leave a coin in exchange for their teeth. Of course, we know that the money is not from the tooth fairy. Their parents do it instead. In some European countries, it is a common practice to bury the baby tooth in the earth. The tooth might be buried in the garden or in the surrounding (周围的) f

25、ield. However, since most of 4 the people now find themselves living in towns or cities, they begin placing the teeth in small flowerpots. Its done so that the permanent (耐久的) tooth will grow in its place. Putting a tooth under a pillow sounds sweet, and putting a tooth under the ground or in a flow

26、erpot sounds safe, but what about throwing those teeth around? In some Asian countries, thats just what people do. Children throw a lower tooth up onto the roof and an upper one is thrown down on the ground, or hidden under the bed. It is done so that the new upper tooth grows downwards, while the n

27、ew lower tooth upwards. Some countries even have more interesting traditions. In Nigeria, if youre a boy, you hold your tooth and eight stones in your fist (拳头). Girls hold six stones and their teeth in their fists. The children then close their eyes and state their names. They then say, “Oh, I want

28、 my tooth back!” Next, they throw everything in their fist up in the air and run away as fast as they can. They had lots of fun. In Mongolia, the baby tooth is given to a young dog. There, the dog is respected and considered to be able to protect people. If the dog likes the baby tooth and eats it,

29、its said that a strong tooth will grow again. 46. How many different traditions about the baby tooth are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 47. In the UK, who will actually leave a coin for children in exchange for their baby tooth? A. The tooth fairy. B. Their parents. C. Their pil

30、lows. 48. Why do people in Asia throw their baby teeth around in different ways? A. Because it means nothing but it is only a tradition. B. Because they think that the teeth are useless to them. C. Because they expect their new teeth to grow in a correct way. 49. Which of the following is NOT true a

31、ccording to the passage? A. In Mongolia, people think dogs can help them to have strong teeth to grow. B. In Nigeria, boys and girls all like games with their baby teeth. C. People in Europe usually bury their baby teeth in different places now. 50. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. T

32、here are different traditions to do with the baby tooth in the world. B. The baby tooth means something different to people in different countries. C. When children lose baby teeth, they like to do some different things. B Its not just people that are social distancing. Brands are doing it too. McDo

33、nalds, Coca-Cola, Audi and Volkswagen are just a few of large companies that are trying to interpret “social distancing” with logo redesigns. The term, “social distancing”, has become popular recently because of the spread of COVID-19 around the world. It means standing 6 feet apart from others in a

34、n effort to reduce the risk of catching the illness. The logos created to promote “social distancing” have pros and cons (正反两方面). “Our current (现在的) global situation is no joke. Its a serious matter,” Douglas Seller, executive creative director for firm Siegel+Gale, told CNN Business. “And brands de

35、signing social distancing logos have the potential (潜能, 可能性) to reduce the severity (严重性) of what we are going through. The creativity that goes into wanting to help and be a part of the physical distancing movement is worthy of note.” Sellers said. McDonalds Brazil 5 McDonalds Brazil pulled apart i

36、ts iconic golden arches in a picture posted to its Facebook page. The ad agency explained that despite the temporary separation between its customers and the company caused by closure of some of its restaurants, they can always be together. Because McDonalds is offering food through delivery and dri

37、ve-thru (汽车餐厅). Coca-Cola Coca-Cola is currently running an ad in New Yorks deserted Times Square that shows each letter of its logo separated with the slogan Staying apart is the best way to stay united. The brand often celebrates togetherness and love in its ads. Audi Audi separated its four rings

38、 in a video telling people to stay at home and keep their distance. Volkswagen Volkswagen promoted a similar video with inspirational messages and separated the V and W. Nike Nike didnt change its logo, but it launched a large social media campaign with stars including NBA player Lebron James and go

39、lfer Tiger Woods. The campaign encourages people to play inside instead of playing outside together. 51. What does the underlined word “interpret” probably mean? A. disturb B. show C. interview 52. According to the passage, which company didnt redesign its logo? A. Nike. B. McDonalds Brazil C. Audi

40、53. Why does the term “social distancing” have an increasing popularity recently? A. Because people dont want to play inside all the time. B. Because our current national situation is no joke. C. Because the COVID-19 is spreading all over the world. 54. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Brands

41、designing social distancing logos are likely to help reduce the severity. B. Douglas Sellers is the executive president for firm Siegel+Gale. C. All the large companies play an active role in the physical distancing movement. 55. According to the passage, we can infer that _. A. Volkswagen separated

42、 the V and W telling people to get together outside. B. Coca-Cola shows each letter of its logo separated to educate people to stay apart. C. You can go to any McDonalds to have dinner if you follow social distancing rules. 第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全 短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共 4 小题，计 8 分) Cycl

43、ing in traffic is something that seems dangerous but can be quite safe as long as you obey the rules of the road and exercise alertness (机敏) and common sense. Here are some tips. First and foremost, the wearing of helmets(头盔) is a must in many countries. A helmet wont prevent accidents. 56. _. Thats

44、 why its always safer to wear it when cycling. 57. _. So always have lights if it is not very bright out. And if you cycle in the evening, reflective clothing is a great idea. The more obvious you are to drivers, the less likely they are to hit you. 6 58. _. Start from the easy streets. Pick some qu

45、iet back streets and get used to being around cars and other road traffic. Gradually build up your stamina (耐力) on larger roads by practicing on them on quiet days. You should always pay attention to the rules of the road. Always ride with the traffic. Stay off sidewalks, stop for red lights, stop a

46、t stop signs, and obey all other traffic signs on the road. Dont run red lights no matter how many other cyclists do it. 59. _. Avoid doing things that will affect your ability to hear cars coming up behind you. If you need to talk on your cellphone, stop and pull over. Dont listen to an MP3 player

47、or radio. A. But it can save you from serious head injuries if you are in an accident. B. If youre an inexperienced cyclist, it is not a good idea to throw yourself in the heavy traffic. C. Make sure you are comfortable with your bike. D. Most accidents happen when drivers havent noticed a cyclist.

48、E. Your good habits can help improve others safety awareness. 第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共 5 小题，计 10 分) Why losing Kobe Bryant felt like losing a family or friend? A famous basketball player named Kobe Bryant died in a helicopter crash on January 26. His 13-year-old daughter, Gianna, also died in the crash, along with seven others. People were very sad about it. This happened even if they had not met him. How do people feel sad over a stranger? Why do they think of Mr. Bryant as family? As a scientist, I am not surprised. I see why