天津市河西区2020-2021学年八年级上期中英语试题（含答案）

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1、河西区河西区 20202021 学年度第一学期八年级期中质量调查学年度第一学期八年级期中质量调查 英英 语语 试试 卷卷 本试卷满分 100 分, 考试时间 90 分钟, 共 11 页。 一、听力理解（本大题共一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 20 分）分） A）在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子, 并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。 找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中

2、找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.Which does the woman like to take? A. The plane. . B. The car. C. The train. 6. What did the man do when he was in Sichuan? A. He went to the mountains. B. He saw some pandas. C. He visited a park. 7. How does Ann learn Chinese? A. By listening to songs. B. By listening to the radi

3、o. C. By writing. 8. What will they do alter school? A. Play football. B. Play basketball. C. Play volleyball. 9. What does Mr. Wu tell Lily to do? A. To join an English club. B. To read more books. C. To have classes. 10. What is Anns biggest problem? A. She is very busy. B. She cant learn English

4、very well. C. She is very careless. 11. What would Bob like to drink? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Milk. 12. Whats the story about? A. History. B. Films. C. Animals. 13. How was Toms school trip? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 14. Who is an animal doctor? A. Dave. B. Kim. C. Bob. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白

5、后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料, 回答第 15 至第 17 题。 15. Why are elephants in danger? A. They are losing their homes. B. They eat meat. C. They are large. 16. How much food does an elephant eat a day? A. About 150 kilos. B. About 350 kilos. C. About 550 kilos. 17. What can we do to save them?

6、 A. Feed the elephants. B. Make sortie notices. C. Plant more trees. 听下面一段材料, 回答第 18 至第 20 题。 18. Whats Bob going to do this summer holiday? A. Go to the English class. B. Learn to drive. C. Work as a waiter. 19. What makes Bob worried? A. Too much work. B. His poor English. C. The bad weather. 20.

7、Why is Bob calling Steve? A. To ask for help. B. To talk about his school life. C. To invite Steve to go traveling with him. 二、单项填空（本大题共二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 15 分）分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Lao She is _great writer. Hes especially famous for _play Teahouse. A. a

8、m: the B. a; the C. an; a D. a; an 22. Tianjin has a _of over fifteen million. A. population B. countryside C. mountain D. society 23. 1 have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some_? A. decisions B. messages C. information D. advice 24. Its a good idea to spell and _new words al

9、oud every day. A. beat B. show C. pronounce D. improve 25. Its not easy to find a place to _cars in the city centre. A. book B. park C. match D. pass 26. Tennis is a little dangerous because you may _your knee. A. hurt B. protect C. produce D. develop 27. This street is much _than that one. A. wide

10、B. wider C. widest D. the widest 28. -Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them? -Dont worry. Its _to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them every day. A. rude B. exciting C. perfect D. natural 29. Jenny will get up _ because she needs to catch the first

11、bus. A. early B. badly C. carefully D. easily 30. The new train travels _ of all the trains in the world. A. faster B. the faster C. the fastest D. fast 31. The government is setting up nature parks _protect pandas. A. to help B. help C. helped D. helps 32. He told us _anything in the museum A. dont

12、 touch B. didnt touch C. to not touch D. not to touch 33. All the students went to the stadium _Sam. He was ill. A. with B. outside C. by D. except 34. -Whats your aunts plan for tomorrow? -She _ to the theatre to see the Beijing Opera. A. go B. will go C. went D. goes 35. -Tom, how was your weekend

13、? - _. I had a tour along Paihe River. A. It doesnt matter. B. The same to you. C. Pretty good. D. Help yourself 三、完三、完形填空（本大题共形填空（本大题共 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 If youre in a London underground station and see a book on the chair, pick it up! It may

14、 have a secret message（留言）from Emma Watsona famous actress wants people to 36 more books. Watson,26, was famous for _37 in the Harry Potter movies. She loves reading very much and 38 with UN Women. As part of her work, she started an online book 39 . Its name is Our Shared Shelf（共享书橱）. Earlier this

15、month, she put 00bks on the London underground. Later, she did the _ 40 thing in New York to. The _41 of the book is Mum Albert, Snowy, Fluffy or Tom for cats; Guy, Scamper or Shipley for monkeys. When they speak of their pets, they say He, She, not It. The English people give their pets nice food t

16、o eat. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. The English people are pet lovers. 46. _ are the second favorite pets in England. A. Cats B. Dogs C. Horses D. Monkeys 47. There are about _ pet animals in England. A. 6,000,000 B. 500,00 C. 1,000,000 D. 2,0000 48. The underlined word keep in the sec

17、ond paragraph means _. A. 保存 B.留宿 C. 喜欢 D. 饲养 49. According to the passage, Albert may be a _. A. monkey B. dog C. cat D. panda 50. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Families in England B. Pets in England C. How to keep pets D. The English people B Do you know that chocolate can be useful for

18、 you to learn English? When you think of chocolate your mouth begins to water. You like the smell of chocolate. Youll do anything to get some chocolate. Youll do anything to get some chocolate, even if（即使）you have to study English. The book Charlie and the Chocolate Factor is a book for everyone. In

19、 the opening of the book you will meet Charlie Bucket. Charlie is a poor boy. He lives in a small house with his mom, dad and his grandparents. His father works in a factory. Mr. Bucket works from morning to night every day, but sometimes, he still buy Charlie some chocolate. Before you start readin

20、g this book, buy yourself one bag of chocolate chips. Each time you finish reading a page, take a piece of chocolate. When you eat up all he chocolate, youll finish reading this English book. Even if you dont get this book, you can still learn English with the help of chocolate. Buy yourself one bag

21、 of chocolate chips today and enjoy reading. 51.You mouth begins to water when you think of chocolate because _. A. you likes its smell B. you want to read C. you are hungry D. you hate chocolate 52.What is Charlie and the Chocolate Factor? A. A movie. B.A game. C. A book. D. A newspaper. 53.What do

22、 you think of Charlies father? A. He was very old. B. He loved his son. C. He liked chocolate. D. He had much money. 59.The third paragraph tells us its very _to read when eating chocolate. A. bad B. boring C. difficult D. relaxing 60.Which of the following is right? A. Charlie lived in a rich famil

23、y. B. Dont eat anything when you read. C. Eating chocolate helps reading. D. Charlies father didnt like chocolate. C Traveling to work by car gets more expensive today. People can do nothing about the worlds price of petrol （汽油） . They have to work hard to pay for petrol. However, some people are tr

24、ying not to drive to work. People have found out that it is good to ride a bike to work. More and more people return to bikes. Children often go to school by bike. But now businessmen（生意人）are going to work by bike, too. The bike is easy to use, says Molly, and it is also very cheap. You can buy 300

25、bikes at the price of a small car. A bike doesnt use expensive petrol. A 12-year-old child can learn to use a bike. And most bikes can be used for along time. Mr Brown goes to his hospital by bike every day. He says, A bike doesnt need a lot o money and bike-riding is good for our health. Today most

26、 people get fat because they dont get enough exercise. So I tell my patients to ride bikes. Whats more, in big cities its usually quicker to travel by bike than by bus or by car. Drivers cant do anything but get angry when there is a traffic jam. 56. The first paragraph mainly tells us _. A. its goo

27、d to drive to work B. its too expensive to drive to work C. some people stop to drive to work D. its cheap to ride a bike to work )57. According to the passage, _ usually go to school by bike. A. patients B. workers C. businessmen D. students 58. If a car is 90 thousand dollars, a bike may be _ doll

28、ars. A. 100 B. 200 C. 300 D. 400 59. The underlined word patient means _in Chinese. A. 学生 B. 病人 C. 医生 D. 司机 60. From the passage, we mainly know _. A. its good to ride bikes B. there are too many cars C. the traffic is heavy D. cars are expensive for us 五五. 补全对话（本大题共补全对话（本大题共 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共

29、 5 分）分） 根据对话内容, 从下面方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 （选项中有两项是多余的） A. It includes（包括）train tickets, park tickets, hotels and meals. B. Our sightseeing bus will take you around the city. C. How can I get there? D. Could you introduce（介绍）mea nice place to visit over the weekend? E. Hope you will have a great time the

30、re. F. Wheres the Country Hotel, please? G. Its the right time to go there now. M: Good morning. Can I help you, madam? W: Yes, please. _ 61 M: OK. Hangzhou is a nice place to visit. 62 The weather is not too hot or too cold. W: Sounds good. 63 M: You can get there by train. W: Shall I visit places

31、of interest by bus in Hangzhou? M: Sure. 64 W: Great! How much does it cost? M: 880 yuan each person. _ 65 W: Ill think about it. M: You can call us if youd like to go. Heres my card. W: Thank you. 六、词汇（本大题共六、词汇（本大题共 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 根据句意及中文提示写出所需单词, 并用其正确形式填空。 66. He brought out a_（笔记

32、本） and a pen from his bag. 67. My brother is a tennis _（教练）. 68. I met her for the first _（次） yesterday. 69. Listen! The fans are _（为加油）the runners on. 70. We_（筹集）some money at school for the old man. 七、完成句子（本大题共七、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 71. 请大家尽可能早点来, 以便有时间热身。

33、 Please arrive as early as you can so that you have time to_ _. 72. 你不在家时, 我会照顾孩子们。 While you are not at home, Ill _ _the children. 73. 我想大家都需要帮助动物, 使它们在宁静中生存。 I think we all need to help animals live _ _. 74. 最后他成功地挽救了这个孩子。 He successfully saved the child _ _. 75. Tony 的家离学校远, 所以他坐地铁（到校） 。 Tonys ho

34、me is _ _school, so he takes the underground. 八、任务型阅读（本大题共八、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1 分分, 共共 5 分）分） 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成下面的句子。 Animals are peoples friends, but many animals are in great danger, because the environment （环境）that they are living in has changed a lot. For example, their living areas have

35、become smaller and smaller because of the development（发展）of cities and the large population. They dont have enough places to live in or enough food to eat. At the same time, men are trying to kill （杀戮）these animals to make more money or have their meat. People should realise （意识到） how bad the situat

36、ion is and must do something to protect the animals. We should stop the killing and build some nature parks to help animals live happily there. Whats more, we should do something to make our world clean. 76. Animals are peoples friends, but now they are _. 77-78. The situation for the animals is bad

37、. Their living areas are becoming _ and they dont have _ to eat. 79-80. What can we do to help the animals? We should stop the killing, _ and _. 九、综合填空九、综合填空 （本大题共（本大题共 10 小题小题, 每小题每小题 1. 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。 Many American families live busy lives. Every week, the children h

38、ave sports, music lessons, club meetings, and many other activities（活动）. They a 81 have hours of homework. The parents are busy, too. They work, take care of their homes, c 82 meals, and drive their children to activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than o 83 a week. O

39、ne American community（社区）decided that it was time to take a break. After seven months of planning, the community of Ridgewood, New Jersey, took one night off They called I 84 Family Night, a night for families to spend-time together. Sports teams s 85 their practices, and teachers did not give homew

40、ork. On Family Night, families agreed to turn o 86 their televisions. They decided not to answer the telephone-too. Answering machines said, Please call b 87 tomorrow. Many families ordered take-out pizza and other take-out food so that they wouldnt spend time cooking. Popular -activities included b

41、oard games and card games, These games gave families a c 88 to spend time together. Children and parents werent so b 89 , and children didnt spend so much time playing video games and watching television: On Family Night, families relaxed and spent the e 90 together. The town hopes to have many more

42、 Family Night. 十、书面表十、书面表达达 （本大题共（本大题共 10 分）分） 91. 假期中你和父母准备去上海游玩, 爸爸妈妈托付你研究一下出行方式。 你通过网络咨询, 对飞机、火车、自驾这三种出行方式的优缺点做了一番比较, 总结信息如下 （1）飞机耗时最短, 如果提前订票也会便宜一些, 但如果遇到坏天气会在机场等很久。 （2）火车比乘飞机花的时间要长, 有时费用和机票一样, 但最舒适、最轻松。 （3）自驾 路程超过 10 个小时, 司机会很辛苦, 但沿途可以稍作休息。现在请将你的调 查结果写成一篇短文告诉你的父母。 要求如下 100 词左右, 要点齐全, 行文连贯, 表达清楚

43、, 书写规范, 可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案及评分标准参考答案及评分标准 一、1-5 CBBAC 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 ACCBA 二、21-25 BADCB 26-30 ABDAC 31-35 ADDBC 三、36-40 BADBC 41-45 ADCAC 四、46-50 ADDCB 51-55 ACBDC 56-60 BDCBA 五、61-65 DGCBA 六、66. notebook 67. coach 68. time 69. cheering 70. raised 七、71. warm up 72. look after 73. in peace 74. at