高考二轮专练--北师大版必修一全册Unit 1-3综合能力检测卷（含答案）

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1、北师大版必修一全册北师大版必修一全册 Unit 1-3 综合能力检测卷综合能力检测卷 时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分 选择题部分 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。 A Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a c

2、hange in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents.“The door to his room is always shut，” Joanna noted. Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14- year- old daughter.“She used to cuddle up with me on the sofa and talk，”said Mark.“Now we jok

3、e that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.” Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats in their minds.“In fact, parents are first on the list，

4、”said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the teen years，” Riera explained.“They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.” Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best po

5、sition to help them. To break down “the_wall_of_silence”， parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents

6、 should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them. 1.“The door to his room is always shut”suggests that the son _ Ais always busy with his studies Bdoesnt want to be disturbed Ckeeps himself away from his parents Dbegins to dislike his parents 2

7、Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph? ATeenagers talk a lot with their friends. BTeenagers do not want to understand their parents. CTeenagers do not talk much with their parents. DTeenagers talk little about their own lives. 3What can be learned from the

8、passage? AParents are unhappy with their growing children. BParents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers. CParents should be patient with their silent teenagers. DParents should try to understand their teenagers. B A teenager has realized her dream of becoming a model just three years aft

9、er a terrible car crash left her with a broken back. Marita Davies was in a wheelchair for a year and had to learn to walk, after she suffered terrible injuries as a passenger in a car driven by a drank driver. Marita feared her dream of a modeling career was over but just three years on, she is now

10、 in the running to be crowned Miss Great Britain. She said, “I was horrified when I learned the full extent of my injuries. I thought my dream of becoming a model was over. My leg was seriously injured and my back was broken. The crash had broken my confidence and I withdrew into myself. I was 16, a

11、nd at that age all I wanted to do was go out with my friends.” But when she finally came out of the wheelchair, she turned a corner. Marita decided she would still try to follow her dreams, and sent some photos off to some modeling agencies. She did a few unpaid jobs while studying at college and so

12、on, paid commercial modeling jobs started coming in. Marita was a bit doubtful at first, because the crash has left her with huge scars on her leg and back. She was worried people wouldnt want her to model for them, but its not true. Marita has done amazingly well to overcome everything, which has b

13、een thrown at her in the last three years. Within months of learning to walk again, Marita was signed up for advertising campaigns. She has also appeared in a TV ad. Marita was crowned Miss Nottingham City earlier this year, and is now competing against 59 other girls to be crowned Miss Great Britai

14、n. 4The text is intended to _. Ashow the modeling career is promising Bencourage us to learn from Marita Cwarn the women not to drive a car Ddescribe the life of a famous model to us 5.What happened to Marita Davies 3 years ago? AShe became a well- known model. BShe suffered from a terrible car acci

15、dent. CShe was drunk when driving. DShe gave up her dream of becoming a model. 6How did Marita Davies feel when learning her injuries? AHopeless. BIndifferent. CUnlucky. DConfident. C A long time ago, I was returning from my friends house. My father parked the car in front of our house. We were open

16、ing the gate when suddenly we noticed two puppies run onto our lawn. They were differently colored one was brown as a cup of coffee with its tail and ear hair dipped in black while the other puppy was a biscuit color with the tip of its tail dipped in white and its forehead had a white spot. And tha

17、ts why we named them Coffee and Biscuit. Coffee is female and Biscuit is male. In other words they both are twins by a minute. Well, since then they have been with us. Now here comes the shocking part. Coffee has been with us only for one year and 11 months. Guess why? Coffee will soon be littering.

18、 At this time it is known that dogs have a sense of temper and start biting people that come near them. And so with a lot of arguing I let my parents take Coffee to a farmers far away. They tried to assure me that Coffee would have a great time. But Biscuit and I couldnt stand the pain of losing a f

19、riend and a sister. After a month, the night before Christmas I made my Christmas wish: I wished that Coffee would come back to me on Santas sleigh (雪橇). The next morning, I woke up to hear the singing of birds. I jumped out of bed and ran towards the Christmas tree. There were almost 100 presents.

20、We started to open our gifts. In the end there was just one remaining. It was wrapped in a green gift paper and tied with a red ribbon. I opened it up and guessed who jumped out. It was my lost Coffee. She looked absolutely beautiful. My parents explained that she had been scratching the front door

21、last night! 7The story mainly tells _ Aa lovely and little pet was recovered Bthe author gave up his pet Cthe pet can bring a whole world of happiness Dpeople should protect dogs 8The features of the dogs are that _ ACoffees ear is brown BBiscuit likes to eat biscuits terribly CCoffee has a black ta

22、il DBiscuits forehead has a white spot 9The author had got Coffee lost _. Abecause it often fought with Biscuit Bbecause his parents disliked a dog at home Cbecause it began attacking people Dbecause it get lost when going out 10What can we infer from the passage? ACoffee will be thrown away after C

23、hristmas. BHis parents will never give Coffee away again. CThe author is always worried about Coffee. DHis parents hardly bought presents for the author. 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a parent, you have spent years caring for and protecting your child. But

24、 as he/she becomes a teenager, he/she will naturally want to spread his/her wings. 1._ Thus, teaching your teen to be independent is very rewarding both for you and for your teen. Explain to your teen what it means to be independent. During adolescence, your teen is starting to explore and understan

25、d the things and people around him/her. Therefore, this is the best time to build a sense of responsibility in your child, which will make him/her into a stronger and better person in the long run. 2._ Exercise your teens ability to make decisions independently. Encourage your teen to fully express

26、himself/herself. He/She is trying to discover who he/she is and is not. 3._ Try to listen to what he/she is saying and avoid being judgmental. Learn to know him/her as a person in his/her way. Help your teen develop his/her talent. You can encourage independence in your teen by finding and developin

27、g his/her talent. 4._ Being good at something will give your teen confidence and help him/her try his/her hardest. And your teen will become more disciplined (守纪律的) 5_As he/she spreads his/her wings, make sure you let him/her know you will be nearby whenever he/she needs you. This safety net will ma

28、ke it possible for him/her to have the confidence he/she needs to fly into his/her future. ARemind your teen you will always be there for him/her. BIf he/she loves to cook, sign him/her up for a cooking class. CBut now is his/her chance to make mistakes and learn from them. DExplain to your child th

29、at he/she must do something on his/her own. EAccept that he/she may not like the things you do or have the same opinions. F You can guide your teen in the right direction by giving him/her some advice. GThis can be a challenge for both of you, as you have to rebalance your relationship. 第三部分第三部分 语言运

30、用语言运用(共共三三节，满分节，满分 55 分分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once a boy really had everything he wanted, so he was _1_ interested in the rarest (最稀有的) objects.One day he _2_ a mysterious mirror and took it home.When he looked into the mirror, he fou

31、nd that his _3_ looked very sad.He tried _4_， but it remained the same. Surprised, the boy went off to buy some sweets.He went home and looked into the mirror as happily as possible, _5_ he still looked sad.He bought all kinds of toys, but he looked forever _6_ in that mirror.So the boy put the mirr

32、or away in a _7_ “What a(n) _8_ mirror! Ive never seen a mirror that didnt _9_ properly！” That same afternoon he went out to play, but on his _10_ to the park he saw a little girl crying loudly.So he went over to see what was happening.The little girl told him that she had _11_ her parents. Together

33、, they _12_ in search of them.As the little girl continued crying, the boy _13_ his money in buying sweets to cheer her up. _14_， after walking for a long time, they found her parents, who looked very worried. The boy said goodbye, and walked off towards the park.However, _15_ the time, he decided t

34、o turn around and head _16_ home, as he had no time to _17_At home, he went to his room and noticed a shining _18_ in the corner where he had left the mirror.Seeing this, he went over to the mirror and _19_ that the light was coming from his own body, because he was so happy about having helped that

35、 little girl. So he understood the mystery of that mirror, the only mirror reflecting faithfully the _20_ joy of its owner. 1A.never Bsometimes Conly Dseldom 2A.found Bwanted Cguessed Dexpected 3A.head Bnose Cface Dmouth 4A.smiling Bshouting Ccrying Dsmelling 5A.and Bso Cwhen Dbut 6A.sad Bangry Chap

36、py Dworried 7A.corner Bbox Croom Dbag 8A.interesting Bterrible Cwonderful Ddifficult 9A.move Blook Ckeep Dwork 10A.way Bcourse Croad Dline 11A.escaped Bhated Cexcited Dlost 12A.set off Bset aside Cset down Dset up 13A.took Bcost Cspent Dheld 14A.Finally BActually CNaturally DGenerally 15A.telling Bs

37、eeing Cfeeling Dpointing 16A.in Bfor Coff Dat 17A.talk Beat Cplay Dwalk 18A.light Bmirror Ccolour Dstar 19A.touched Binvented Cimproved Drealised 20A.possible Btrue Cstrange Dcommon 非选择题部分 第二节 语篇语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的 正确形式。 I am taught by many teachers in m

38、y school. Every subject has a 1._ (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher 2._ (well)Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Maam. She is our class teacher too. Maam 3._ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her 4._ of teaching is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what

39、 is being taught and how it could be done. Most 5._(important), Maam teaches math with lots of patience. 6._ we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time 7._ (guide) us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help. She also helps us with activiti

40、es at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 8._(help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of 9._ To me, Maam is not only 10._ good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Maam and I wish her a happy life. 第三节 短文改错（共 10 处错误，每处错误 1 分

41、，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写 的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅 涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the

42、street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl and tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldnt move. The young man didnt know how to do. I ran to a phone box near

43、by and dialed 110. Soon the police reached. They sent her hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast. 第四部分第四部分 写作写作(满分满分 25 分分) 假如你是李华，得知你校的校报在高一新生中招聘英语小记者的消 息，于是你写了一篇应聘信，用英语介绍自己，要点如下： 1现年

44、 16 岁，高一(1)班，任班长； 2爱好英语阅读，订阅了各种英文报纸； 3能与外宾自由交谈，曾在初中举办的英语口语比赛中获一等奖； 4自己能胜任这项工作，如能录用，一定努力工作。 要求：词数 100 左右 (文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：订阅 subscribe ; 英语口语比赛 Oral English Competition Dear Editor， Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. Id like to be one of t

45、hem. Now Id like to introduce myself to you. 参考答案： 【阅读理解】 1- 3CCD 4- 6BBA 7- 10ADCB 【七选五】 1- 5GDEBA 【完形填空】 1- 5CACAD 6- 10AABDA 11- 15DACAB 16- 20BCADB 【语法填空】 1.different 2.best 3.joined 4.way 5.importantly 6.If/When 7.guiding 8.to help 9.us 10.a 【短文改错】 第一句：happenedhappen；去掉 to 第二句：whilewhen 第三句：and

46、but 第四句：herhis 第六句：howwhat 第八句：reachedarrived 第九句：her 后面加 to 第十句：policemanpolicemen；去掉 was 或在 was 前加 he 【写作】 Dear Editor， Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. Id like to be one of them. Now Id like to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua. Im s

47、ixteen years old. Im monitor of Class 1, Grade 1. English is my favorite subject. It has been six years since I began to learn it. I enjoy reading English articles, and have subscribed all kinds of English newspapers, which I devote all my spare time to reading. Whats more, I can talk with foreign friends in English freely. Im very proud to tell you that I once won the first prize in the Oral Engli