高考英语二轮专练--北师大版必修五全册Unit 13-15综合能力检测卷（含答案）

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1、北师大版必修五全册北师大版必修五全册 Unit 13-15 综合能力检测卷综合能力检测卷 时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分 选择题部分 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。 A Several dollars equal nothing for some people, but make a difference for others. Steve has just lost his wife to cancer an

2、d everything they had is gone due to the treatment. He now lives in the shelter for the homeless. So we know each other. Just like other homeless people, he didnt think he needed anything. But once he mentioned to me he needed eye glasses. His voice hesitated a bit, he looked down, and it appeared l

3、ike he thought such a request was just a dream. Too much to hope for? It was as if his wish were known by me only. I submitted an application for him to a program that is supposed to provide a free eye examination and glasses. Three months later, I phoned to ask what was up with the appointment but

4、they told me there was a cash flow problem until late summer. Steve showed disappointment, thanked me and started to walk away. I said, “Hold on, I will figure out a way to get you an eye examination and glasses.” His face lit up a tiny bit. He had seen some of the things I have done for other peopl

5、e in our shelter and to me it looked like he might have a line of hope. I took a picture of him and posted his picture and his story in the Twitter. In about 4 days, eight people from around the world donated $25 each and one person donated $40 and I made up the rest to get him an eye exam and glass

6、es. Steve picked up his glasses on Wednesday: May 11th, 2011. Today Steve has returned to a previous job he had in a nearby car wash. Because he now has glasses he will be able to see what he is doing while cleaning the vehicles. He is starting a second job at a pet center next week! 1We can learn f

7、rom the first two paragraphs that_. Ait took a long time to treat Steves wife Bhomeless people never ask for anything CSteve was too embarrassed to ask for help Dthe author and Steve have been friends for years 2The program failed to satisfy Steve because_. Ait was already out of business Bit had so

8、me trouble in finance CSteve didnt submit the application himself Dits not designed for people like Steve 3What can be inferred from the passage? AThe program was closed three months ago. BSteve used to work as a salesman in a car factory. C DThe author might be a volunteer in the shelter. B Hugh La

9、urie was the star of the TV series House. The show was watched by over 80 million people across the globe, but has just finished on May 21st, 2012. Fans will definitely miss the talented and troubled Dr Gregory House, who heads a team of doctors at a New Jersey hospital, but there are probably two t

10、hings that many dont realize: firstly, Hugh Laurie had a long acting career before House; and secondly, although many think hes from the United States, hes actually an English. Hugh got into acting while studying at Cambridge University. He joined the Footlights, an amateur theater group, and began

11、writing and performing in comedy shows. Soon after, he met fellow student and comedian Stephen Fry, and the two became comedy partners. Together they had huge success on British television in the series Jeeves and Wooster and A Bit of Fry perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of f

12、igures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be sorry about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work. 8All the su

13、bjects may be of direct value for job hunting EXCEPT _. Amathematics BEnglish Chistory Dtechnical drawing 9From the passage we learn that if a students school performance is not good, he will _. Ahave no hope in his future work Bbe hopeful to find a suitable job Cregret not having worked harder at s

14、chool Dhave an opportunity of a new beginning in his future work 10The passage mainly discusses _. Athe relationship between school performance and career Bhow to get a job Chow to show strengths in your work Dworking experience and knowledge at school 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填

15、入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be a very annoying thing. 1._ Read on for some techniques worth trying. 2_ People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcom

16、ing events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimers disease (早老性痴呆 症), according to a recent study. 3._ Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. Theres evidence that goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward. Go f

17、or a walk. Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 4._ Learn something new. Take a Spanish class online, j

18、oin a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 5._ Or go dancing with your friends. AFoc

19、us on the future. BThis can be especially harmful to the aged. CIt should be something like learning gardening. DSo take a few minutes each day to do some reading. E events. FLuckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments. GIn other words, when you take care of your body, y

20、ou take care of your brain. 第三部分第三部分 语言运用语言运用(共共三三节，满分节，满分 55 分分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The purpose of a letter of application (求职信) is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state _1_ the job you want, and should tell what your abil

21、ities are and what you have _2_. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without _3_ out any necessary facts. In writing a letter of application, keep in _4_ that the things a possible employer is most _5_ to want to know about are your qualifications (条件), your achievements and your aims. Th

22、e opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. _6_ the first few sentences fail to _7_ the readers attention, the rest of the letter may not be _8_ at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not _9_ your own needs or desires. For example, instead of be

23、ginning with “I saw your _10_ in todays newspaper， ” you might say “I have made a careful _11_ of your advertising during the past six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives _12_ your product and why they like it.” Try to _13_ generalities. Be clear about

24、 the kind of job for which you are now _14_. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I _15_ in a letter？” Employers want experience which, naturally, no _16_ has. The answer is that everything you have ever done is _17_. It is important to write a good strong closing

25、for your letter. _18_ a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent _19_ is to enclose (内附) a stamped, self- addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it _20_ for a possible employer to get in touch with you. 1A.clearly Bcare

26、fully Cobviously Deasily 2A.found Bdone Cknown Dheard 3A.sending Btaking Cleaving Dpicking 4A.brain Bsight Corder Dmind 5A.probable Bpossible Clikely Dable 6A.While BAlthough CAs DIf 7A.pay Bwin Cshow Dfix 8A.kept Bcontinued Cwritten Dread 9A.to Bfor Cinto Dfrom 10A.advertisement Breport Carticle Di

27、ntroduction 11A.watch Bsearch Cstudy Ddiscussion 12A.change Bmake Csell Duse 13A.avoid Bremember Cprotect Dgain 14A.losing Bapplying Cpreparing Dfitting 15A.offer Bsupply Cmean Dprovide 16A.worker Bbeginner Cowner Dmanager 17A.success Bdevelopment Cpractice Dexperience 18A.Make BAsk CState DGet 19A.

28、result Bdecision Cpromise Didea 20A.happier Beasier Ccheaper Dsafer 非选择题部分 第二节 语篇语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的 正确形式。 People visit other countries for 1._ (vary) reasons. Some travel on business; 2._ travel to visit interesting places 3._ are only found in other co

29、untries, such as the Taj Mahal in India, the temples of Thailand, or the Pyramids at Giza. 4_ you go, and for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local people. While the majority of people youll meet when 5._ (travel) are sure to be friendly and

30、 welcoming, there are also dangers theft (偷盗) being the most common. Just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful. 6._ is important to prepare for your trip in advance, and to be cautious while you travel. As you prepare 7._ your trip, make sure you have t

31、he right paperwork. You dont want to get to your destination only 8._ (find) you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport is about to expire (到 期). Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if you are sick or injured during your travel, you will be able to get 9._ (t

32、reat). If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have 10._ international drivers license. 第三节 短文改错（共 10 处错误，每处错误 1 分，满分 10 分） I visited the zoo yesterday, and I was very unhappy and angry about the things what I saw. The large animals was in small cages. The lion was walking back and

33、forth. It was completely boring. The tiger fell sleep all the afternoon. I see people feeding the fish. They were throwing rice and meat into the pond, which could kill the fish, but no one tried stop them. When I had the drink at the zoo restaurant, the waiter served me rudely. Outside the restaura

34、nt, the rubbish bins were full and rubbish was blowing everywhere. It seems that the zoo doesnt look the animals or the visitors very well. 第四部分第四部分 写作写作(满分满分 25 分分) 假如你是李华， 你的英国笔友Bill来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(smog) 天气，情况如何。请按下面的提示写一封电子邮件： 1感谢他的关心。 2简要介绍本地雾霾情况及给人们生活带来的危害。 3人们已认识到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发生。 注意： 1词数 100

35、 左右。 2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bill， Im glad to receive your letter.Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 参考答案： 【阅读理解】 1- 3CBD 4- 7CBCB 8- 10CDA 【七选五】 1- 5FAEGC 【完形填空】 1- 5ABCDC 6- 10DBDAA 11- 15CDABD 16- 20BDADB 【语法填空】 1.various 2.others 3.which/that 4.Wherev

36、er 5travelling 6.It 7.for 8.to find 9.treatment 10.an 【短文改错】 第一句：andbut; 去掉 what 或 whatthat/which 第二句：waswere 第四句：boringbored 第五句：sleepasleep 第六句：seesaw 第七句：tried 后面加 to 第八句：第一个 thea 或去掉第一个 the 第九句：blowingblown 第十句：look 后加 after 【写作】 Dear Bill， Im glad to receive your letter.Thank you for your carin

37、g for the weather and my health.Now Id like to tell you something about the smog. Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred a lot of times.It has done great harm to our daily life.Some people would rather stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog. Smog- related diseases g

38、et more and more people to hospital.Whats worse, more traffic accidents happen and a lot of flights have to be put off. Fortunately, people have realized the great harm and the importance of protecting the environment.Effective measures are being taken to reduce the smog weather.People are supposed not to go to work by car.As to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and will tell whoever I meet to protect the environment as possible as they can.Would you like to tell me some good ideas? Im looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua