浙江省杭州市下沙区2020年八年级上期中英语试卷（含答案）

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1、 1 下沙区下沙区 2020 学年第一学期学年第一学期八八年级年级期中检测期中检测英语试卷英语试卷 答题时间：100 分钟 总分：120 分 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 (共两节共两节,满分满分 30 分分) 略略 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 (共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分）分） 第一节第一节 （共（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。 A Jack Living in: New York Profession(职业): Student About me: Im a kind

2、and funny boy, always happy and easy to get along with. Want to be friends with: kind and outgoing kids. Kitty Living in: Toronto Profession: Dancer About me: Im outgoing, friendly, funny and a little shy at first but I won t stop talking ifyou get to know me. Want to be friends with: kind and carin

3、g kids, enjoying talking a lot. Mark Living in: London Profession: Teacher About me: Im a talented and finny man. I love to travel. I traveled to America,Canada and Australia last year. Want to be friends with: outgoing and hard-working people 16. Who comes from Canada? A. Jack B. Kitty C. Mark D. A

4、my and Kitty 17. Jack wants to find _ friends. A. quiet and serious B. quiet and talented C. hard-working and smart D kind and outgoing 18. From the passage, we can know that the three persons want to _. A. make friends with someone B. learn something new C. make them become popular D. show their di

5、fferences from others Key:16-18:BDA B Almost every Chinese person can say the two lines of the famous poem(诗歌 ) Every grain the plate comes from hard work. But sadly, many of us dont get the real meaning of these lines: Don t waste(浪费)food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw

6、away every year is enough to feed 200 2 million(一百万) people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2019. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well-known for bei

7、ng friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have got to know the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as m

8、uch as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home Dont leave any food in your bowls, while having meals. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. 19. Whats the seal meaning of the underlined sentence

9、 in the first paragraph A. 春钟一粒粟，秋收万颗子。 B. 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。 C. 吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。 D. 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。 20. According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2019? A. 200,000,000. B. 925,000,000. C. 6,000,000. D. 9,250,000. 21.What should we do to waste less food? A. Order more food in restaurant. B.

10、 Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls. C. Take all the food you ordered home. D. Dont store(储存) too much food like vegetables and fruit. 22. Which of the following is NOT true? A. A number of people have got to know the importance of saving food. B. The food Chinese people throw away a

11、year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. C. 600 million children die of hunger every year. D. Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table. Key:19-22:BBDC C Now, more and more mothers wear the same clothes as their daughters, so people often mista

12、ke them for each other. According to a new study, mothers today look to their daughters for fashion(时尚) and beauty ideas. The study questioned 343 mothers and daughters, with an average (平均) age of4 for mums and16 for daughters. A report from Temple University, Philadelphia also says that many child

13、ren act and dress up older than their years. But they dont listen to the ideas from their parents in wearing. Some mothers buy the same clothes as their daughters do. They like the same color and style their daughters. They do so because they want to keep as young as their daughters. And now any mor

14、e mothers compare(与.比较) beauty with their daughters. So an interesting thing happens: the woman may look like a teenager from behind, but she is already middle-aged from the front. The report shows that if a mum is young at heart and fashion, she is more likely to see her daughter as a style expert(

15、时尚专家) and copy her. So what are the mothers going to wear in the future? This may up to their 3 daughters. 23. Why do people mistake mothers and their daughters? A. Because they have the same habits. B. Because they often wear the same clothes. C. Because they often walk together. D. Because they of

16、ten have the same hairstyle. 24. What do many children like to wear in their every day life? A. Clothes that are expensive. B. Clothes that are cheap. C. Clothes that make them look older. D. Clothes that make them look younger. 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Daughters shored wear as

17、their mothers do. B. Mothers should learn from their daughters in the lifestyle. C. Ideas of wearing different clothes are up to money. D. Daughters fashion may play an important role in their mothers. 26. Where may we read this passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a story book. C. In an ad. D. In a dia

18、ry entry. Key:23-26:BCDA D Traveling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Traveling not only relaxes you, but also teaches travelers about different culture. The most amazing part of traveling is enjoying delicious foods and shopping for different cultural things. But the m

19、ost important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful traveling plans. Here are some useful tips. Decide your traveling place. To decide a travelling place, you can look for the tourist spots(地点), its weather, the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. B

20、ut the most important is to think if the place is within your budget(预算). Budget for your traveling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. So first think of the amount(数额) of money you can pay for a travel. Then make a traveling plan according to the money. Book your hotel. Afte

21、r you decide the place and save enough money, you should remember to book a hotel. If you forget it, it might happen that you wont get the staying place. Make a list of all visiting spots according to your time and money. For this you can ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some

22、 advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet. Try to do something new and try new food. You can do something new like cultural shopping, cultural activities and exciting sports. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious foods of different places. Enjoy each moment with your friends and fam

23、ily members. 27. How many pieces of advice(建议) does the writer give us? 4 A.Three B. Four. C. Five D. Six 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. When deciding the traveling place, the most important thing is to find the best traveling time B. Its never too late to book your

24、hotel when you reach the traveling place C. You ean get some advice about the traveling place from your friends or on the Internet D. Money is not so important when planning for your traveling 29. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to enjoy your traveling. B. What to do during a trip. C

25、. How to save money during a trip. D. How to make traveling plans. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. Key:27-30：CCDB 第二节第二节 （共（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 下面文章中有五处(第 1-5 题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和 F)中选出符合各段意 思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。 How to be a better

26、student Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: _31_ When you plan your week, you should make a list( of things that you have to do. After making this l

27、ist, you should make a plan of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, usual time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for enjoyment. A weekly plan may not solve all your problems, but it will make you get to know what is happening to you

28、r time. _32_ Look around the house for a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials(材料). No games, radios, or televisions! When you sit down to study, focus on the subject. _33_ Make full use of, class time to listen

29、 to everything the teachers say. Really listening in clas means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. _34_ When you get home from school, go over your notes, go through the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.

30、This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things 5 regularly, the materials will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer. _35_ The purpose(目的）of tests is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end i

31、f you dont pass a test, so dont be too worried. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably find them out after you have tried these. A. Make good use of your time in class. B. Plan your time carefully. C. Have a good understanding of tests. D. Study regularly a

32、t home. E. Ask the teachers for some good ideas. F. Find a good place to study. Keys：31-35:BFADC 第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）分） 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空 (共共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Annie always loved the state of Hawaii. She read many book

33、s about Hawaii and studied Hawaii at school. She asked her mom 36 they could ever goto Hawaii for their family holiday. I dont know, said Mom,Hawaii is far away, and the trip would 37 lots of money. Annie wanted to start 38 her Christmas, NewYear, and Childrens Day money 39 the trip. That will take

34、along time, she thought to 40 . One day Annie bought a travel magazine. It had a form(表格) to fill out to 41 a prize. Oh my God! she said to her friend Mandy. Look at 42 the prize isa trip to Hawaii!Annie was so excited about the 43 to win a trip to Hawaii. The trip was for one week. A few weeks went

35、 by, and Annies mom got a(n) 44 from the travel company, Leisure Time. They 45 Annie, but she was still at school. Annies mom talked to them and couldnt 46 it, Annie won the trip to Hawaii. When Annie got 47 , Annies mom shared the 48 news with her,Well, you are finally going to make your 49 of goin

36、g to Hawaii come true, said Annies mom.“I will start to pack, laughed Annie. How 50 Annie is! If you want to achieve yourdream, try your best to make it, no matter how little the hope is. 36. A. if B. when C. how D. where 37. A. spend B. need C. lose D. pay 38. A. looking B. taking C. saving D. expe

37、cting 39. A. at B. in C. on D. for 40. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself 41. A. win B. know C. remember D. think 42. A. how much B. how many C. what D. which 43. A. lesson B. hope C. film D. program 44. A. call B. letter C. article D. mirror 45. A.1ooked after B. thought of C. looked for D

38、. cared about 6 46. A. plan B. understand C. wonder D. believe 47. A. home B. school C. work D. family 48. A. creative B. fantastic C. common D. terrible 49. A. dream B. talent C. example D. competition 50. A. clever B. nice C. lucky D. kind Keys: 36-40：ABCDA 41-45：ACBAC 46-50：DABAC 第二节第二节 语法填空语法填空

39、(共共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Who is your hero(英雄)? Why do you like him? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talents? I think Helen Keller is one of 51 (great) persons all over the world. Helen is a famous 52 (write) and educator in America. When Helen was a bab

40、y, she was very 53 (unlucky). She couldnt see 54 hear. As time passed, things got so bad 55 she couldnt understand anything. But she had a great mind. 56 the help of Miss Sullivan, Helen went to school 57 she got older. Helen Keller was both brave and wonderful. She spent her life 58 (help) many bli

41、nd and deaf peope. She died in 1968 because 59 bad illness. Dont stop trying. Helen Keller 60 (say) so. From her true story, I know whatever we do and how hard it is, we will never give up. Keys: the greatest, writer, unlucky, or, that, With, when, helping, of, said 第四部分第四部分 写作写作(共两节，满分共两节，满分 25 分分)

42、 第一节第一节 单词拼写单词拼写(共共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 20 分分) 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 6l. Last Thursday, my family had a hearted d on where to take a trip. 62. Mr. Wilson finally got a success t hard work. 63. Please take my s . I will get off at the next stop. 64. Of all the places of interest,

43、they c to visit the Summer Palace last summer. 65. “Did you enjoy y at the party yesterday? ” Miss Li asked the kids. 66. Tara cant stand that her classmates often play j on her. 67. The students are reading English. Nancy is reading more l than others, so we can hear her voice clearly. 68. Think t

44、before you make a decision, and remember what you choose may make a difference to others. 69.-How was your vacation in America? -It couldnt be worse! I h want to talk about it. 70. A good friend t cares about me and woud like to do anything good for me. Keys:discussion, through, seat, chose, yoursel

45、ves, jokes, loudly, twice, hardly, truly 第二节第二节 书面表达书面表达 (共共 1 小题，满分小题，满分 15 分分) 某网站论坛在为“我和我的家乡”征稿。假如你是 Helen，来自一个中国的小镇。请你根据下面的思维导 图写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你所居住的小镇，以吸引更多的外国游客前来体验游玩。 7 要求：1.80-100 词，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.至少使用两个含有比较级或最高级的 句子。(参考词供你选用：be famous for, watch the scenery, the beautiful mountain, the clean water, the fresh air, outdoor activities, eat natural food in a farmers house, stay in a farmer s house, be cheap, quiet life,.) My town 风景(scenery) 优美(山水等) 空气清新 户外活动(垂钓、登山) 体验农家生活(吃农家饭、住农家院等) Keys:略略