2020年牛津译林八年级上册Unit8提优拔尖易错题再练（有答案）

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1、 第 1 页 共 9 页 牛津译林牛津译林八年级八年级上上 UNIT8UNIT8 提优拔尖易错题再练提优拔尖易错题再练 一词汇语法提优拔尖再练一词汇语法提优拔尖再练 A 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）（每空用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）（每空 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 1. The man rushed into the house and saved those womens _ ( life ) . 2. Would you please _ (not prevent) me from becoming a member of the Birdwat

2、ching Club? 3. Ive got no idea about how _ (stay) alive in the wild. 4. Luke spent as little time as he could _ (play) computer games. 5. The _ ( excite ) people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang. 6. Jack said he _ (mop) the water up at that time. 7. Did you have a nice time _ (ski) last week ?

3、 8. I hope you_ (not make) the same mistake again. 9. The earthquake happened and many people were _ ( terrible ) hurt. 10. Laura _ (learn) another language next year, isnt she? 11. We should do something to prevent people_ (throw) litter into rivers. 12. Little Tom often feels sleepy while_ (see) f

4、ilms. 13. What a bad accident! How did it happen? 14. I couldnt see the road clearly because it _ (rain) hard. _you _ (frighten) to see the wild elephant at that time? 15. My sister spends as much time as she can _ (practice) drawing. 适当形式填空：1.lives 2. not prevent 3. to stay 4.Playing 5.excited 6. w

5、as mopping 7. skiing 8. wont make 9. terribly 10.is going to learn 11. throwing 12. seeing 13. was raining 14. Were; frightened 15. practising 第 2 页 共 9 页 二词汇语法提优拔尖再练二词汇语法提优拔尖再练 B 词汇运用词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词,满分满分 15 分分） 1. Many polar bears die because of _(lose) their living

6、areas. 2.Male _ (wolf) will protect their families if there is danger. 3. Im so weak that its difficult for me to climb to the _(12) floor without a lift. 4. Parents should teach their children to learn to protect _(they) when they are very young. 5.Our teacher often tells us that its _(correct) to

7、hunt or fish in nature reserves. 6. Bad weather sometimes causes _ (nature) disasters. 7. Amy is an animal lover, she often touches the lovely cat as _ (gentle) as she could. 8. The radio says that it will be much _(fog) tomorrow. 9. The farmers _(destroy) the forests to build roads last year, so th

8、e wolves didnt have suitable homes to live in. 10.Children are usually_( happy) than their parents during the Spring Festival. 11. A large number of farmers moved to the _(south)cities to find jobs in the 1980s, and now most of them are living a better life. 12. The government encourages the workers

9、 _(start) businesses on their own. 13. The heavy rain prevented the old man _(send) his grandson to hospital. 14. Giant pandas (not survive) if we dont protect them. 15. If you (not be) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade. 1. loss 2.wolves 3.twelfth 4.themselves 5.incorrect 6.n

10、atural 7.gently 8.foggier 9.destroyed 10.happier 11.southern 12.to start 13.sending 14.wont survive 15.arent 三词汇语法提优拔尖再练三词汇语法提优拔尖再练 C 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文，写出单词的正确形式根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文，写出单词的正确形式,（每空（每空 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）。 1. Uncle Wang teaches English in a small _ (村庄）. 2. He didnt go to school yester

11、day because he had a bad _ (头痛） 第 3 页 共 9 页 3. My grandma is in her _ (八十多岁) ,but she can still take care of herself . 4. His grandparents are still_ (活着的）. 5. John was _ (困住）in a small wooden house. 6. What a _(可怕的）snowstorm! 7. My parents need to work on _ (工作日）. 8. This area is much _ (潮湿）than my

12、 hometown. 9. Sorry, my car b_ down on the way. So Im late. 一 It doesnt matter. The meeting began just now. 10.If it keeps on raining; therell be a f_. I hope not. Because if it happens, many people will have no home to live . 词汇 1. village 2. headache 3.eighties 4. alive 5. trapped 2. 6. terrible 7

13、.weekdays 8. wetter 9. broke 10. flood 二二 单项选择单项选择提优拔尖再练提优拔尖再练 1. Mary advised that I should buy_ iPad for my daughter as a birthday present. Young people are dreaming of owning_. A. a; it B. a; one C. an; one D. an; it 2. I have no idea if he if it tomorrow. A. will come; rains B. comes; rains C. w

14、ill come; will rain D. comes; will rain 3. The boy_ from a wall and hurt his leg. He_ very painful（疼）. A. fell; fall B. fell; felt C. felt; fell D. fall; feel 4. Judy for help when the police . A. called; was coming B. called; came C. was calling; came D. was calling; was coming 5. A sudden noise li

15、ke bombs made all the birds_. A. to fly in all directions B. to fly in the direction C. fly in all directions D. fly in all direction 第 4 页 共 9 页 6. The terrible earthquake hurt _ people and _ them got badly hurt. A. thousands of ; two hundreds of B. two hundred; two hundreds C. thousand of ; two hu

16、ndred of D. thousands of; two hundred 7. Many people _ in Tangshan earthquake.Thats terrible. I hope everything_every day. A. lose their life; go well B. lose their lives; go well C. lost their lives; goes well D. lost their lives; go well 8. Every _ thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep_ .

17、A. living; living B. living; alive C. alive; alive D. alive; living 9. The accident happened _ a cold winter early morning. A. in B. at C. on D. for 10. _will the film begin? _ half past seven. A. How long； Not until B. How soon； Until C. How long； Until D. How soon； Not until 11. What should I do w

18、hen the earthquake happens, Dad? First of all，its important to _ and hide yourself in the corners of the room. A. calm down B. put down C. get down D. fall down 12. We plan to drive our car to Dalian next month. Are you joking? What if it _ ? A. breaks away B. breaks down C. breaks up D. breaks off

19、13. It may be dangerous _a car _ a snowy day. A. to drive； in B. to drive; on C. drive；in D. drive； on 14.Im sorry I _my exercise book at home. Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow, please. A. forgot； to take B. left； to bring C. forgot; to bring D. left； to take 15. A typhoon called Usagi (天兔) hit G

20、uanddong Province and it killed 30 people. _It was really a terrible disaster. 第 5 页 共 9 页 A. They were too careless. B. Thank goodness! C. Never mind. D. I am sorry to hear that. 选择题：1-15CABCC DCBCD ABBBD 三三 句型转换句型转换 1. You are all here. Lets start the meeting. (用 since 连成一句) _. 2. They do eye exer

21、cises every day.(用 at 9oclock yesterday 替换) They _ _ eye exercises at 9oclock yesterday. 3. Lucy was reading a book when I came into the classroom. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Lucy _ a book? 4. It rained heavily last night.(同义句) There _ _ _ _ last night. 5. People were in a hurry to take the sick man to hospital.

22、 (改为同义句) People _ _ take the sick man to hospital. 1.Since you are all here, lets begin our meeting. 2 were doing 3.When was reading 4. was a heavy rain 5. hurried to 四 完成句子 A 1. 我感觉很紧张，心里跳得很快。 I _ _ and my heart _ _ _. 2. 当地震开始时，我正在睡觉。 I _ _ when the _ _. 3. 当 Andy 来到房间时，Millie 正在看电视。 Millie _ _ _

23、_ Andy _ _ the room. 4. 幸运的是，有足够的空间让我移动。 _, there was _ _ for me _ _. 第 6 页 共 9 页 5. 大风中，我丢失了我的伞，也差点摔倒了。 I _ my _ in the wind and I nearly _ _. 完成句子 1. felt nervous,; was beating fast 2. was sleeping ; started 3. was watching TV; when ;came into 4. Luckily; enough space; to live 5. lost umbrella ; f

24、ell over 五五 翻译句子翻译句子 1人们恐惧地尖叫，跑出了这着火的房子。 _ 2早晨当我醒来的时候，我妈正在做薄饼。 _ 3我尽我最大努力缓慢向前移动身体。 _ 4由于坏天气，我的车出故障了。 _ 5当我正独自走回家时，我觉得很紧张，心跳得很快。 _ 翻译句子 1. People screamed in fear and ran out of the house on fire. 2. My mum was making pancakes when I woke up in the morning. 3. I tried my best to pull myself slowly. 4

25、. My car broke down because of the bad weather. 5. I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast while I was waking home alone 六六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 What if there is a fire in your house? Would you know what to do? Here are several suggestions which might help 第 7 页 共 9 页 you escape (逃生) from the fire. Leavi

26、ng the house through a door should be your first choice as an escape route. Windows on a higher floor may be a safe escape route if you could get help from another person. If you can see smoke in the house, stay low to the ground as you go to the door. In a fire, smoke and poisonous air hurt more pe

27、ople. Youll breathe less smoke if you stay close to the ground. If fire or smoke is blocking (阻塞) an escape route, you do this, firefighters (消防队员) will have difficulty finding you. The sooner they find you, the sooner you can get out. Meanwhile, keep heat and smoke from getting through the door by

28、blocking the cracks (缝隙) around the door with blankets, or clothing. If there is a window, open it all the way and stand in front of it. If you can get a piece of clothing, cover your mouth to keep from breathing in the smoke. This works even better if you wet the cloth first. If your clothed catch

29、fire during a fire, dont run! You had better stop, drop to the ground, and roll. This will cut off the air and put out the fire. 1: _ to Do in a Fire Theme Its important to learn how to escape from a fire. Selecting escape routes First 2:_ a door leading outside. Escape through a 3:_ if someone coul

30、d help you. 4:_ or smoke is blocking an escape route. Stay 5:_ to the ground while you make your way out so that you will breathe in less smoke. Shout for help from a window that is 6: _ or call 110. Dont hide under the bed so that firefighters will be able to find you more 7:_ . Make sure heat and

31、smoke are 8:_ from getting through the door. Open a window and stand in front of it. 9:_ your mouth with a piece of clothing. Your clothes catch fire. Stop, drop and roll 10:_ of running. 任务型阅读 1.What 2:choose 3:window, 4:Fire, 5:low 6:open, 7:easily 8:kept/ stopped/ prevented, 9:Cover, 10:instead 七

32、七 短文填空短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺 第 8 页 共 9 页 Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people s 1 . The pedestrian (行人) has as many rules to follow as the d 2 of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look c 3 before you wal

33、k across the street. If you like r 4 a bike, you shouldnt be in the middle of the road or run t 5 red traffic lights. When you go somewhere with a friend by bike, dont look a 6 or talk. If you drive a car, you should drive s 7 at the traffic lights. You must always wear a seat belt (安全带). Without be

34、lts b 8 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to take a bus or seldom take a bus, but take care if you have to t 9 to some interesting places in one. Get on or get off a bus only w 10 it comes to a stop . When it is full, dont try to get inside or you

35、 may fall off. Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. 1_2_3_4_5_ 6_7_8_9_10_ 1-5.safe .driver .carefully riding through 6-10 around . slowly both .travel . when 八八 书面表达书面表达 根据提示，以“A Disaster in My Hometown”为题写一篇短文，第四句发挥 12 点。 120189 年七月家乡发生了洪水，把村庄冲走了。水覆盖了路面。 2人们可以在街上划船，在家捕鱼。雨下了将近半个月，许多人被困，

36、无法上学和上班。 3幸运的是，当地政府为我们提供了食物和水。 4洪水真可怕啊！我们应该保护我们的地球。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 书面表达 第 9 页 共 9 页 A Disaster in My Hometown A terrible flood hit my hometown in July, 2019. The flood washed the village away. The water covered the roads. People could even boat in the streets and catch fish in their houses. It rained for nearly half a month Many people were trapped. They couldnt go to school or go to work. Luckily, the local government provided us with food and water. How terrible the flood is! We should plant more trees to protect our earth.