2021年牛津译林版（三起）六年级上英语期末复习知识梳理+巩固练习（含答案）

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1、六六年级英语上册期末总复习年级英语上册期末总复习 U Unit 1 The kingnit 1 The kings new clothess new clothes 重点单词：重点单词： laugh 笑，大笑 wear 穿 tell 讲，叙述 think 想，思考 say 说 through 穿过 little 小的，年幼的 hard 努力地，费劲地 magic 有魔力的，神奇的 foolish 愚蠢的 clever 聪明的 quick 迅速的，快 sentence 句子 child 孩子 grandchildren 孙子，孙女；外孙，外孙女 turn 机会 next 下一个 each 每个

2、重点短语：重点短语： tell a story 讲故事 turn into 变成 make . for . .为制作 try on 试穿 laugh at 嘲笑 move.away 把搬走 walk through 走过 point at:指着 play a game: 玩游戏 think hard 努力思考 look after : 照顾，照看 in the street 在街道上 on the mountain 在山上 clever people 聪明的人 foolish people 愚蠢的人 a lot of people: 许多人 have to :不得不 beautiful clo

3、thes 漂亮的衣服 long long ago 很久以前 each student 每个学生 the next sentence 下一句 重点句型：重点句型： 1. Long long ago,there was a king . 很久以前，有一位皇帝。 2. He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。 3. Two men visited the king. 两个男人拜访了皇帝。 4. The two men showed the king his new clothes. 那两个男人给皇帝看他的新衣服。 5.Please try on these magic clothe

4、s. 请试试这件有魔力的衣服。 6. Clever people can see them. 聪明的人能够看到它们。 7.The king walked through the city in his new clothes. 皇帝穿着他的新装走过市区。 8. They are telling a story. 他们正在讲故事。 温馨提示：温馨提示： 一般过去式的句型 1. 肯定句：主语+ 行为动词（过去式）+其他。 2. 否定句：主语+ didnt + 行为动词（原形）+其他。 3. 一般疑问句：Did +主语 +行为动词（原形）+ 其他。 巩固练习巩固练习 ( )1.There _some

5、 milk in the bottle this morning. A.was B.were C.is ( )2.The king wasnt wearing any clothes,so he was_. A.nice B.great C.foolish ( )3.Jack looked at the cat and _. A.shouted B.shout C.shouts ( )4.My sister_ in the zoo yesterday(昨天) A.were B.was C.is ( )5.We couldnt_ at anybody. A.smile B.smiled C.la

6、ugh ( )6.Her mother_ a tree near her. A.points B.point to C.points at ( )7.This morning,I_ with Miss Li. A.walk B.walked C.go ( )8.A:Can I shout in the hospital? B:_ ,you_. A.Yes;can B.Yes;do C.No;can 答案：答案： 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 六年级英语上册期末总复习六年级英语上册期末总复习 Unit 2 What a day!Unit 2 What a day

7、! 重点单词：重点单词： show 展览，展示 lose 丢失 become 变成，变为 bring 带来 meet 遇见 know 知道 sunny 晴朗的 windy 有风的 rainy 多雨的 cloudy 多云的 interesting 有趣的，有意思的 sky 天空 honey 蜂蜜 drink 饮料 ant 蚂蚁 cloud 云 bee 蜜蜂 weather 天气 high 在高处 重点短语：重点短语： climb up 爬上 fly away 飞走 hold onto 抓紧 go to the park 去公园 fly high 飞得高 by bike 骑自行车 fly kite

8、s 放风筝 in the park 在公园里 i n the morning 在早上 on the bread 在面包上 in the afternoon:在下午 near the hill 在小山附近 interesting parrots:有趣的鹦鹉 my new kite 我的新风筝 a parrot show 一场鹦鹉秀 look sad 看上去难过 重点句型：重点句型： 1. It was sunny . 天气晴朗。 2. It was cloudy. 天气多云。 3.It was rainy. 天气有雨。 4. It was windy. 天气有风。 5. What happene

9、d？ 出什么事了？ 6.I went to the park by bike. 我骑自行车去公园。 7.The weather became windy and cloudy. 天气变得有风而且多云。 8.We flew kites high in the sky. 我们的风筝在天空中飞得很高。 9.It was time for lunch.午饭时间到了。 10.We were hungry and wet.我们又饿又湿。 11.What a day！多么糟糕的一天呀！ 12.You look sad.你看上去很难过。 温馨提示：温馨提示： 1.表示天气的形容词 warn cool hot

10、cool sunny windy cloudy rainy snowy 2.形容词的用法 形容词可以修饰名词，一般放在名词的前面。 形容词用于系动词（be，get，look）的后面，用来说明主语的特征。 形容词可以和副词连用，由于副词的强调作用，所表达的意思更深一层。 3. 描述过去天气的句型：It was + 表示天气的形容词 +其他。 4. be 动词的过去时的肯定句式，结构为：主语 +was/were + 其他。 be 动词的过去时的一般疑问句式，结构为：was /were +主语 + 其他 +？ be 动词的过去时的否定句式，结构为：主语 +was / were + not+其他 。

11、巩固练习巩固练习 （ ）.didnt_ to school by bike on Monday go went goes （ ）2.Whats the_ matter matters wrong （ ）_ my new bag yesterday lose lost lost to （ ）4.Sam played_ football yesterday . .the . （ ）I want to_ some_ drink;drink .drinks;drinks drink;drinks （ ）6.There_ some buses and cars many years ago. are w

12、ere was （ ）It was_ all day sunny sun rain （ ）What_ then？ happened happen happening （ ）9.This morning, Tina_ a kite in the park. fly flew flying （ ）10We couldnt _the rope. held onto hold on hold onto 答案：答案： 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C 六六年级英语上册期末总复习年级英语上册期末总复习 Unit 3 Holiday funUnit 3 Hol

13、iday fun 重点单词：重点单词： call 打电话 ask 问 excited:激动的;兴奋的 tar 星星 paper 纸 bottle 瓶子 Bund (上海)外滩 holiday 假日，假期 重点短语：重点短语： come back 回来 go fishing 去钓鱼 catch fish 捉鱼 pick some oranges 摘些橙子 be excited about 对感到兴奋 National Day 国庆节 Great Wall 长城 Palace Museum 故宫 Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆 Summer Palace 颐和园 Tianan men

14、Square 天安门广场 National Day 国庆节 at first 开始，最初 interesting things 有趣的事情 be excited about 对感到兴奋 重点句型：重点句型： 1. The students came back to school after the National Day holiday. 学生们在国庆节假期后回到了学校。 2. Where did you go for the holiday？ 你去哪里度假的？ 3. I saw many interesting things. 我看到了许多有趣的东西。 4.It was great fun

15、. 非常有趣。 5.How was your holiday？ 你的假期过得怎么样？ 6.We picked some oranges and went fishing. 我们摘了些橙子并去钓鱼。 7.We had a fashion show there. 我们在那儿举行了一场时装表演。 8.She is excited about the show. 她对这个表演感到兴奋。 温馨提示：温馨提示： 1. want to do sth =would like to do 想要去做某事。 2. call+ 人称宾格（me/ him /her / you / us / them）打电话给. 3.

16、人称 +be excited about +事物 表示某人对.感到兴奋。 巩固练习巩固练习 ( )1.- you any fish? -Yes, I do. A.Did; catch B.Do; catch C.Did; caught ( )2.I Nancy this morning, but she at home. A.called; isnt B.call; wasnt C.called; wasnt ( )3.We rice cakes last Double Ninth Festival. A.eat B.eats C.ate ( )4.-Where you yesterday,

17、Helen?-I on the farm. A.were; was B.are; was C.are; am ( )5.My brother the Great Wall in Beijing last month. A.didnt visit B.doesnt visit C.dont visit ( )6.- you Christmas holiday? -It was great. A.What was B.How was C.Where was ( )7.- you bring any food there? -Yes, I brought lots of food. A.Did B.

18、Do C.Doe 答案：答案： 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 六年级英语上册期末总复习六年级英语上册期末总复习 Unit 4 Then and nowUnit 4 Then and now 重点单词：重点单词： use 使用，利用 watch 观看 with 用 spell 拼读，拼写 ago 以前 still 仍然 telephone 电话 radio 收音机 e-book 电子书 TV 电视 newspaper 报纸 news 新闻 office 办公室 yesterday 昨天 重点短语：重点短语： make friends 交朋友 make a sentenc

19、e 造句 go on 继续 do shop ping 购物 look out of 朝外看 get angry 变得生气 read newspapers 看报纸 wait for 等待；等 read e-books 看电子书 write letter 给写信 write emails 写电子邮件 listen to the radio 听收音机 all over the world 全世界 six years ago 六年前 in the office 在办公室 on the Internet 在互联网上 then and now 过去和现在 重点句型：重点句型： 1.What day is

20、today ？ 今天是星期几？ 2.He also writes emails . 他也写电子邮件。 3.She does shopping on the Internet too. 她也在网上购物。 4.Can you spell it，Bobby？ 你能拼写它吗，波比？ 5.Sam，make a sentence with “egg”. 萨姆，用“egg”造句。 6.Miss Fox waits for the answer . 狐狸老师等待着答案。 7.Bobby is looking out of the window. 波比在朝窗外看。 8.The lesson goes on. 课

21、继续进行着。 温馨提示：温馨提示： 1. 主语 + could/couldnt +动词原形 + 其他 表示：某人过去能做某事/不能做某事 2. Can you +动词原形： 你能.? 巩固练习巩固练习 ( )1. My mother _things on the Internet yesterday morning. A. is buying B. buys C. bought ( )2. I_ to the supermarket on foot last weekend. A. was go B. go C. went ( )3. Mr Green _ our answer now. A.

22、 wait for B. is waiting for C. waited for ( )4. His sister _five years ago. A. couldnt wrote B. couldnt write C. cant write ( )5. I _ email to my e-friend last night. A. write a B. wrote a C. wrote an ( )6. Can you make a sentence _“nice”? A. in B. to C. with ( )7._ your grandpa _ letters on the Int

23、ernet many years ago? A. Does, write B. Did, write C. Do, wrote ( )8. I _kites in the park_ my friends last Sunday. A. fly, with B. am flying, and C. flew, with ( )9. _did you _? I visited my aunt last summer holiday. A. What, visited B. Who, visit C. Where, visit ( )10. He often uses the computer _

24、now. A. to read B. to reading C. read 答案：答案： 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 六六年级英语上册期末总复习年级英语上册期末总复习 Unit5 SingsUnit5 Sings 重点单词：重点单词： litter 乱扔垃圾 smoke 吸烟，抽烟 smell 闻到 outing 外出游玩，远足 careful 小心，当心 floor 地面 sign 标识 restaurant 饭店，餐厅 around 在周围 mean 意思 someone 某人 重点短语：重点短语： take into 带入 go in

25、 进入，走进 on an outing 在远足 walk on 继续走路 No eating or drinking 请勿饮食 No littering 请勿乱扔垃圾 No parking 请勿停车 Danger 危险 No smoking 请勿吸烟 Wet floor 小心地滑 shopping centre 购物中心 重点句型：重点句型： 1.What does it mean？ 它是什么意思？ 2.No eating or drinking/littering/parking/smoking. 请勿饮食/乱扔垃圾/停车/吸烟。 3.Danger！ 危险！ 4.Wet floor. 小心地

26、滑。 5.Mike， Helen and Tim are at a shopping centre. 迈克、海伦和蒂姆在一家购物中心。 6.Do you want some juice？ 你们想喝些果汁吗？ 7.Can you see that sign？ 你能看到那个标识吗？ 8.Is someone smoking？ 有人在吸烟吗？ 9.Please dont smoke here. 请不要在这儿吸烟。 10.Bobby and Sam are on an outing in the forest. 波比和萨姆在森林里远足。 11.Bobby feels tired and hungry.

27、 波比感到又累又饿。 温馨提示：温馨提示： 1.询问公共标识含义的句型及其答语。 当我们想询问公共标识的含义时，可以使用句子型“What does it mean?” 2. 祈使句的类型 Do 型：动词原形 + 其他 No 型：No + 其他 Be 型：Be + 表语（名词或形容词）+ 其他 Let 型：Let +宾格 + 动词原形 + 其他 3. 如何表达某人不能做某事.主语 + cant +动词原形 +其他 4. 句型结构：主语+ cant +动词原形 （swim， sing ，dance.）+其他。 巩固练习巩固练习 （ ）1.What _ that sign _? It means y

28、ou the floor is wet. A. do, mean B. does, means C. does, mean （ ）2.The girl _ to talk to her brother. But her brother didnt want to listen to her. A. wanted B. wants C. wanting （ ）3.They find a sign _ a tree. A. in B. on C. at （ ）4.-_ it mean “Danger!”? -Yes, youre right. A.Is B.Does C.Do （ ）5.-What

29、 _ the girl _? -She is looking for my bananas. A.are, doing B.is, doing C.does, doing （ ）6.Tom and Helen are _ a shopping centre. A. on B. at C. to （ ）7.Please help me _ my homework. A. doing B. do C. did ( )8._ signs can you see in the park? A. How many B. How much C. How about ( )9.The old man wal

30、ked _ on the wet floor. A. careful B. carefully C. carefuly ( )10.Keep off the grass means we _ walk on the grass. A. can B. shouldnt C. should 答案：答案： 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 六六年级英语上册期末总复习年级英语上册期末总复习 Unit 6 Keep our city cleanUnit 6 Keep our city clean 重点单词：重点单词： keep 保持，维持 plant 种植

31、，栽种 throw 扔 slip 滑倒 fall 摔倒 make 使变得 clean 干净的，整洁的 dirty 肮脏的 messy 肮脏的，乱七八糟的 dead 死的 more 更多的 skin 果皮 museum 博物馆 ground 地面，地上 air 空气 smoke 烟雾 rubbish 垃圾 bin 垃圾桶 重点短语：重点短语： keep . clean 保持干净 pick . up 捡起，拾起 walk to school 步行上学 move . away from 从搬走 live in the city 住在城里 put . in . 把放到里 smoke from fact

32、ories 来自工厂的烟 on the ground 在地面上 in the bin 在垃圾桶里 smoke from factories 来自工厂的烟 clean 干净的，整洁的 make 使变得 messy and dirty 又脏又乱 well done 干得好 smoke from cars 汽车尾气 black smoke 黑烟 重点句型：重点句型： 1.What makes the air dirty ? 什么使空气变脏？ 2.What can we do to make our city clean ? 我们可以做什么保持我们的城市干净。 3.We can take the bu

33、s and the metro to school. 我们可以乘公共汽车和地铁上学。 4.We can walk to school ,too. 我们也能步行上学 5.Well done， class！干得好，同学们！ 6.I like living in the city .我喜欢住在城里。 7.Bobby throws a banana skin on the ground . 波比把一个香蕉皮扔到了地上。 8.You shouldnt do that.你不能那样做。 9.Bobby， you should put your rubbish in the bin . 波比，你应当把你的垃圾

34、放到垃圾桶里。 温馨提示：温馨提示： Can 的用法： can 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，它后面的谓语动词必须用原形。 1. 肯定句：主语 +can + 动词原形 +其他 2. 否定句：主语 + cant +动词原形 +其他。 3. 一般疑问句：Can +主语 +动词原形 + 其他？ 其肯定回答时：Yes.can. 否定回答是：No.cant. 4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句 +can + 主语 + 动词原形 +其他？ 巩固练习巩固练习 （ ）1.-_ you _banana skins on the ground? -No, I dont. A.Do, throw B.Did; threw

35、 C.Are; throwing （ ）2.Grandma is sleeping. We _ shout. A. should B. shouldnt C. can （ ）3.What _ our city dirty? Smoke _ the cars. A. makes; from B. make; about C. takes; to （ ）4.- _ makes the card for Helen? - Mike does, I think. A. What B. Where C. Who （ ）5._ your city clean? A.Do B.Does C.Is （ ）6.

36、Trees help _ the air clean. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping （ ）7.We can _ the floor now. A. sweep B. sweeping C. are sweeping （ ）8.Look! There _ much black smoke in the sky. A. is B. are C. have （ ）9.Mike likes _ the city, but I dont. A. living at B. lives on C. living in （ ）10.-What about _ basketball

37、on the playground? -All right. Lets _ now. A.playing; playing B.play; playing C.playing; play 答案：答案： 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C 六六年级英语上册期末总复习年级英语上册期末总复习 Unit 7 Protect the EarthUnit 7 Protect the Earth 重点单词：重点单词： drive 开车，驾驶 protect 保护 waste 浪费 save 节约 reuse 再利用 much 很多 useful 有用的 most

38、 大部分 oil 石油 glass 玻璃 Earth 地球 energy 能源 coal 煤炭 wood 木头，木材 plastic 塑料 project 课题 poster 海报 gate 大门 other 其他的 重点短语：重点短语： come from 从来，来自 waste water 浪费水 save energy 节约能源 cut down 砍伐，砍掉 do a project 做一个课题 make a poster 制作一张海报 protect the Earth 保护地球 on Earth 在地球上 on the trees 在树上 come from 从来，来自 too ma

39、ny / too much 太多 a lot of energy 许多能源. plastic bags 塑料袋 glass bottles 玻璃瓶 重点句型：重点句型： 1. We drink water and use water to clean things every day. 我们每天喝水，用水洗东西。 2.In many places， there is not much water. 在许多地方没有很多水。 3.Most of our energy comes from coal and oil. 我们所用的大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。 4.Too much plastic is

40、bad for the Earth. 太多的塑料对地球有害。 5.Lets make a poster and tell them about it. 让我们制作一张海报来告诉他们这一点。 温馨提示：温馨提示： use,want,reuse,come,go,leave 等后跟不定式作目的状语。 use sth to do sth. 用某物做某事 want to do sth 想做某事 come to do sth 来做某事 巩固练习巩固练习 ( )1.There _ two pairs of glasses on the TV just now. A. were B. was C. are (

41、 )2.Are the students _ the magazines in the library now? A. watching B. seeing C. reading ( )3.We _ use too many plastic bags. A. should B. shouldnt C. can ( )4.When is Earth Day? Its _ the 22th _ April. A. on.of B. at. in C. on.on ( )5.That sign means you can not _ here. A. no smoking B. smoking C.

42、 smoke ( )6.There are _ plastic bags in the playground. A. too much B. so much C. too many ( )7._ a nice poster! A. What B. How C. Whats ( )8.Water is _ for us. A. use B. useful C. used ( )9.Reading in bed is _ for our eyes. A. useful B. bad C. good ( )10.-_ you have a party last night? -No, I _. A.

43、Do; dont B.Did; dont C.Did; didnt 答案：答案： 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 六六年级英语上册期末总复习年级英语上册期末总复习 Unit 8 Chinese New YearUnit 8 Chinese New Year 重点单词：重点单词： get 收到，接到 plan 计划，打算 fireworks 烟花表演 light 点燃 rich 富有的，有钱的 firecracker 鞭炮 hooray 好极了 tang yuan 汤圆 food 食物，食品 重点短语：重点短语： plans for . 的计划

44、get . from . 从收到 lion dance 舞狮 watch fireworks 观看烟花表演 cook dumplings 煮饺子 talk about 谈论 next week 下周 Chinese New Year 春节 Chinese New Years Eve 大年夜，除夕 Chinese New Years Day 大年初一，春节 red packet 红包. be going to . 将要 重点句型：重点句型： 1.Chinese New Year is coming.春节就要到了。 2.Su Hai gets an email from her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong. 苏海收到了一封来自她的香港笔友安娜的电子邮件。 3.Im very excited！我非常兴奋！ 4.My parents are going to give me red packets. 我的父母将给我红包。 5.Bobby and Tina are talking about their plans for Chinese New Years Day. 波比和蒂娜正在谈论