2021年外研版七年级下英语全册重点词组、句型、作文汇总

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1、 1 重点词组、句型、作文重点词组、句型、作文 M1 重点词组和句型重点词组和句型 一、重点词组：一、重点词组： 1. welcome back to 欢迎回到 give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人 2. welcome to 欢迎来到. 3. look in 往里看 4. look at 看 5. look for 寻找 6. lost and found box 失物招领箱 7. lost and found office 失物招领处 8. be careful with 小心(对待) 9. from now on 从现在开始 10. from then on 从那

2、时开始 11. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 12. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 13. help sb. (to) do sth.= help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 with the help of 在. 的帮助下 cant help doing 禁止不住做某事 14. mobile phone 移动电话;手机 15. talk to sb. 和某人谈话 16. a lot of 许多;大量的 17. lots of 许多;大量的 18. get on 上(车、船等) 19. get off 下(车、船等) 20. first

3、of all 首先;第一 22. in a hurry 匆匆忙忙 hurry up 快点 hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事 hurry to sp. 匆忙去某地 23. leave sth.（sp）把某物落在(某处) 24. on planes 在飞机上 2 25. on trains 在火车上 26. on buses 在公共汽车上 27. in taxis 在出租车上 28. at airports 在机场 29. two hundred mobile phones 二百部手机 30. hundreds of 几百; 成百上千 31. thousands of 几千; 成千上万

4、 32. at the moment 此刻; 现在 33. call sb.at. 拨号找某人 34. the name of.的名字 35. such as 例如 36. Let me see. 让我看看(想想) 37. lose things 丢东西 38. lost things 丢失的东西 39. every day 每天 40. many other things 许多其他东西 41. some strange things 一些奇怪的东西 42. a large boat 一艘大船 43. fifteen kilos of sausages 十五千克香肠 44. this week

5、 这周 45. last week 上周 46. next week 下周 47. do ones best 尽力 48. do ones best to do sth. 尽力做某事 二、重点句型：二、重点句型： 1.询问物主:(1) Whose bag is this? (2)Whose tapes are these? 2.倒装句式:(1)Here s a purple wallet! (2) Here are some nice gloves. 3.表达提醒: Please be careful with your things from now on 4.表示欢迎:(1) Welcom

6、e back to school. (2)Welcome back home (3)Welcome to the New York City Lost and Found Office. 3 M2 重点词组和句型重点词组和句型 一、重点词组：一、重点词组： 1. play table tennis 打乒乓球 2. play basketball 打篮球 3. play the piano 弹钢琴 4. ride a bike 骑自行车 5. speak Chinese 说汉语 6. this term 这个学期 last term 上个学期 next term 下个学期 7. on the b

7、oard 在布告板上 8. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事 9. would like sth.= want sth. 想要某物 10. What/How about sb? （询问）sb 怎么样？ 11. What/How about doing sth? （提建议）做某事怎么样？ 12. join the Music Club 加入音乐社团 join the Dance Club 加入舞蹈社团 join the Chinese Club 加入汉语社团 join the Food and Drink Club 加入餐饮社团 13.

8、dance really well (dance very well) 舞蹈跳得很好 14. cook eggs 煮鸡蛋 15. Thats all 仅此而已 16. worry about 担心 17. be worried about 担心 18. teach you Chinese 教你(们)汉语 19. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 20. the start of 的开始 21. would like to be = want to be 想当（某职务） 22. the class monitor 班长 23. the PE monitor 体育委员 24.

9、 the cleaning monitor 卫生委员 25. get on well with sb 与某人相处融洽 26.do well in = be good at 在方面做得好，擅长 27. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事 28. be ready to help others 乐于助人 29. be kind to sb. 对某人亲切 30. choose sb. as = choose sb. for 选某人当 4 31. promise to do sth. 答应做某事 32. promise sb. to do sth. 答应某人做某事 33. enjoy

10、sport 喜欢运动 34. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 35. enjoy +oneself = have a good time = have fun 玩的开心，过得愉快 36. fit and healthy (身体)强健 37. keep/stay fit = keep/stay healthy 保持健康 38. in/on the playground 在操场上 39. run fast 跑得快 40. between classes 课间 41.ball games 球类运动 42. in the school team 在校队 43.get the best s

11、core 得最高分 44. help sb.(to) do sth.= help sb.with sth. 帮助某人做 45. do cleaning 打扫卫生 46.a clean and tidy house 一个干净整洁的房子 47. be sure 确信 48.make our classroom beautiful 使我们的教室变得漂亮 49.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 50. just like 正如;正像 51. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 52. how to do sth. 怎样做某事 53. fly a kite 放风筝 54. offic

12、ial languages 官方语言 55.do some shoping 买东西 do some reading 读书 do some washing 洗衣服 do some cooking 做饭 do some writing 写作 do some listening 听听力 二、重点句型：二、重点句型： 1. 表达意愿: Id like to join the Music Club. 2. 谈论原因: because she can dance really well 3. 询问情况: What about you, Betty? 4. 谈论能力:(1) Can you cook, Da

13、ming? (2) I cant speak Chinese very well 5.谈论喜好: I like cooking 6.谈论特长: Im really good at football . 5 M3 重点词组和句型重点词组和句型 一、重点词组：一、重点词组： 1. go over 复习;练习 2. at the weekend 在周末 3. check ones email 查看电子邮件 4. do ones homework 做作业 5. help with the housework 帮忙做家务 6. see a movie 看电影 7. have a piano lesson

14、 上钢琴课 8. on Sunday morning / afternoon 在星期天上午/下午 9. have a picnic 野餐 【拓展】have a ride 骑马 have a party 聚会 have a swim 游泳 have a talk 谈话 have a drive 开车 have a walk 散步 have a try 试一试 have a rest / break 休息一下 10. who else 还有谁 【拓展】what else 还有什么 where else 还有哪里 something else 别的事情/东西 someone else 别的人 11.

15、 plans for the weekend 周末计划 12. make plans for 为制定计划 13. plan to do sth. 计划或打算做某事 14. stay at home alone 独自在家 15. come with sb. 与某人一起来 16. cheer the players 为运动员喝彩 17. look forward to (sth./ doing sth.) 盼望（某事 / 做某事） 18. make friends with 与 交朋友 19. win the match 赢得比赛 20. enjoy oneself 过得愉快 21. during

16、 the May Day 在五一劳动节期间 22. on the morning of 1st May 在 5 月 1 日早晨 23. get up late 晚起床 24. read a book 读书，看书 25. go out with sb. 与某人出去 6 26. take a walk 散步 27. in the country 在乡下 28. go swimming 去游泳 29. on 2th May 在 5 月 2 日 30. collect litter 捡垃圾 31. spend the summer holiday at home 在家里度过暑假 32. this ye

17、ar 今年 33. go on a summer camp 去夏令营 34. stay with sb. 和某人在一起 35. go sightseeing 观光 36. on the beach 在沙滩上 37. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事 38. listen to music 听音乐 39. play computer games 玩电脑游戏 40. go shopping 去购物 41. go for a walk 去散步 42. have fun 玩得开心 43. do sports 做运动 二、重点句型：二、重点句型： 1. 谈论计划与安排: (1)-Wha

18、t are you going to do at the weekend, Daming? -On Saturday morning, Im going to check my email and do my homework. (2) -What are your plans for the weekend? -Nothing. Im going to stay at home alone. 2. 表示邀请: -Would you like to join us? -Yes, Id love to. 3. 表达愿望: I hope they win the match! 4. 表达“该了”的

19、固定句式: Its time for homework . 7 M4 重点词组和句型重点词组和句型 一、重点词组：一、重点词组： 1. in the future 将来 2. at home 在家 3. in twenty years time 二十年以后 4. get information on the Internet 在因特网上获得信息 5. ask sb. questions 问某人问题 6. by Internet 通过因特网 7. good fun 很有趣 8. check the students level 检查学生的水平 9. be able to 能够做 10. on t

20、he blackboard 在黑板上 11. have a lot of homework to do 有许多家庭作业要做 12. not any more 不再 13. free time 空闲时间 14. talk to sb. 和某人交谈 15. need to do sth. 需要做某事 16. miss sb. 想念某人 17. traffic jam 交通堵塞 18. come true (希望、梦想等)实现,成真 19. a change of weather 天气的改变 20. a change of clothes 衣服的改变 21. a kind of 一种 22. a n

21、ew kind of clothes 一种新型的衣服 23. no more 不再 24. light rain 小雨 25. heavy rain 大雨 26. strong wind 大风 27. cold wind 冷风 28. all year 全年 29. the sea level 海平面 8 30. as well 和;又;也 31. travel by bus 乘公共汽车旅行 32. have a small plane 有一架小飞机 33. not only but also 不仅而且 34. over land 在陆地上空 35. over the sea 在海洋上空 36

22、. in the air 在空中 37. on the land 在陆地上 38. on farms 在农场上 39. in the country 在这个国家 40. all the heavy jobs 所有繁重的工作 41. heavy and difficult jobs 繁重而艰苦的工作 42. light and easy work 轻松而简单的工作 43. send emails to sb. 给某人发电子邮件 44. working hours 工作时间 45. have long holidays 有很长的假期 46. play with sb. 和某人玩耍 二、二、熟记反义

23、词熟记反义词 easy-difficult expensive-cheap hot-cold large-small light-heavy long-short warm-cool 二、重点句型：二、重点句型： 1.谈论未来生活:(1) Will our life be different in the future? (2)In twenty years time, maybe there wont be any schools! (3)-how will students learn then? -Everyone will study at home. 2.表达不确定性: Im not

24、 sure. 3.询问对方看法: What do you think? 4.一般将来时: will+动词动词原形原形 ( Every family will have a small plane.) 9 M5 重点词组和句型重点词组和句型 一、重点词组一、重点词组 1. clothes shop 服装店 2. in the shop 在商店里 3. in the market 在市场里 4. buy sth. for sh. 为某人买某物 5. make sth. for sh. 为某人制作某物 6. Mothers Day 母亲节 7. shop worker 商店服务员 8. all ri

25、ght 好的; 可以 9. what size 什么尺寸 10. try on 试穿 11. too much 太多 12. wait a minute 别急; 稍等一会 13. half price 半价 14. have got 有 15. how much 多少; 多少钱 16. a kilo of 一千克 17. half a kilo 半千克 18. ten yuan a kilo 每千克 10 元 19. look fresh 看起来新鲜 20. pay for 为付款 21. change our lives 改变我们的生活 22. online shopping=shoppin

26、g on the Internet 网购 23. ways of doing sth.=the way to do sth. 做某事的方式 拓展：the way to sp. 去某地的路 on ones way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上 by the way 顺便说一下 24. many new ways of shopping 许多种新型的购物方式 25. one of 之一 26. almost everything 几乎一切物品/事情 27. choose something 选择某物 28. a few days later 几天以后 10 29. by post 通过邮寄 3

27、0. several advantages 几个优点 31. take a lot of time 花很多时间 32. compare the prices of the same product 比较相同产品的价格 compare A with B 把 A 和 B 作比较 33. save money 省钱 34. go out 外出; 出去 35. shop with sb. 和某人一起购物 36. pay over the Internet 网上支付 37. change one s way of life 改变某人的生活方式 38. one day 总有一天 39. buy anyth

28、ing 买任何东西 40. anywhere in the world 在世界的任何地方 41. at any time 在任何时候 42. much more fun 更加有趣 43. how many 多少(后面跟可数名词复数) 44. how much 多少钱；多少(后面跟不可数名词) 45. catalogue shopping 目录购物 46. and so on 等等 47. order sth. from. 从预订某物 二、重点句型二、重点句型 1.购物时的常用交际用语: (1)- What can I do for you? -Id like to buy a T-shirt

29、for my mum. (2)-can I help you? -Yes. Id like some sausages 2.表示同意: (1) All right. (2) Certainly. (3) Sure. (4) Of course. 3.询问尺码: What size does she take? 4.征求意见: What about this one? 5.谈论价格: - How much are they? - Thirty-eight yuan a kilo 6.表示选择: Is it good or bad? 7.模块语法：特殊疑问句：What colour does sh

30、e like? 11 M6 重点词组和句型重点词组和句型 一、重点词组一、重点词组 1. in front of 在的前面(在外部的前面） 2. excuse me 劳驾,对不起(用于礼貌地引起某人的注意) 3. go across 穿过 4. go along 沿着 5. turn left 左转 6. on the left/ right 在左侧/右侧 7.near here 在这儿附近 8.walk there 步行去那儿 9. a guidebook about sp. 一本关于某地的旅行指南 10. over there 在那边 11. opposite the bank 在银行对面

31、 12. get to 到达 get to Beijing 到达北京 get there/here/home 到达那里/这里/家（省略 to） 13.Why not ? 为什么不呢？ 14. an underground station 一个地铁站 15. take the underground 乘地铁 16. take a bus 乘公共汽车 17. tour of London 伦敦之旅 18. welcome to 欢迎来到 19. the middle of 的中心 20.in the middle of 在的中心 21. walk along 沿着走 22. on a clear

32、day 在晴朗的日子里 23. the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式 24. by boat /take a boat 乘船 25. get the boat 上船 26. get off the boat 下船 27. next to 挨着; 与相邻 28. over 900 years old = more than 900 years old 九百多年 29. a bridge over the river 河上的一座桥 12 30.take the boat back 乘船返回 31. go past 经过 32. at the square 在广场上 33

33、. how high 多高 34. show sth. to sb .给某人展示某物 35.give directions 给路线 36. follow the directions 跟随路线 37. post office 邮政局 38. walk up 沿着走去 39. cross the treet 穿过大街 40. go along/up/down the street 沿着街道走 41. on the other side of 在的另一边 二、重点句型二、重点句型 1.表达问路和指路: (1) -Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie

34、? -Certainly. Go across Dong Changan Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left. (2)-Is there a bookshop near here? -Yes, there is a big bookshop over there, just along Xi changan Jie, on the right, opposite the bank. 2.表示不确定: Sorry, m not sure. 3 表达建议: Why not ask the po

35、liceman over there? 4.表示感谢: (1) Thank you. (2) Thanks a lot.= Thank you very much. 5.表达祝福: Have a nice day! 6.模块语法： 方位的表达方式: Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian anmen Square. The bookshop is opposite the bank. The school is next to the supermarket. The tower is in the middle of the city

36、. 13 M7 重点词组和句型重点词组和句型 一、一、重点词组重点词组 1. my past life 我过去的生活 2. be born 出生 3. be born in +年/月 出生于某年/某月 4. be born on +上午/下午/天 出生于上午/下午/某天 5. primary school 小学 6. in a small village 在一个小村庄里 7. in Shanxi Province 在山西省 8. a small city in England 英国的一个小城市 9. the name of your first school 你的第一所学校的名字 10. fi

37、rst teacher 启蒙老师 11. be friendly to sb. 对友好 12. be strict with sb.in sth. 在某事上对某人严格要求 13. in class 在课堂上 14. be good/difficult (课堂上)表现好/难管 15. What + be + sb. + like? 某人是什么样的人（问内在品质）？ 16. What + do/does + sb. + look like? 某人长什么样（问外貌特征）？ 17. in the east of 在东部（在内部） 18. on the east coast of 在的东海岸 19. t

38、welve years ago 十二年前 20. lots of things to do 许多可做的事情 21. movie theater 电影院 22. football club 足球俱乐部 23. basketball team 篮球队 24. be bored with 对感到无聊 25. two presidents of the US 两名美国总统 26. old family house 故居 27. living room 起居室;客厅 28. on my bedroom walls 在我卧室的墙上 14 29. my favourite movie stars 我最喜爱的

39、电影明星 30. behind the house 在房子后面 31. a big garden with lots of trees 有许多树的一个大花园 32. a small lake with fish in it 一个里面有鱼的小湖 33. many of them 他们中许多 【拓展】most of them 他们中大多数 34. the last time 最近一次 some of them 他们中一些 35. in the US = in America 在美国 36. one day 总有一天 37. go back 回去 38. look forward to 盼望 39.

40、 last year 去年 【拓展】this year 今年 next year 明年 40. play a computer game 玩电脑游戏 41. at the cinema 在电影院 42. fromto 从到 二、重点句型二、重点句型 1.谈论个人背景: (1)- Where were you born? -I was born in a small village in Shanxi Province. (2)-What was the name of your first school? -It was Darwin Primary School. 2.谈论某物特征/某人性格

41、特点: (1) What was your first school like? (2)What were you like? Were you difficult in class too? 3.it 作形式主语的句式结构: It was great to play there. 4.模块语法：一般过去时:(1) I was born in a small village. I wasn t bored in Quincy. Were you born in Liaocheng? When were you born? 15 M8 重点词组和句型重点词组和句型 一、重点词组一、重点词组 1.

42、 once upon a time 从前 2. a girl with hair of gold 一个有着金色头发的女孩 3. live in the forst 住在森林里 4. decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事 5. go for a walk = take/ have a walk 散步 6. all alone 独自一人 7. in dark the forst 在黑暗的森林里 8. pick flowers 摘花 9. be lost = get lost 迷路 10. look around 环顾四周 11. notice sb. do sth. 注

43、意到某人做了某事 12. notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事 13. knock on the door = knock at the door 敲门 14. again and again 反复，再三 15. push the door 推门 16. wait a moment 等一会儿 17. enter = come/go into 进入里 18. look into 往里面看 19. three bowls with some nice food in them 里面盛着好吃东西的三个碗 20. be very hungry 非常饿 21. pick up

44、 拿起;举起 22. be just right 正合适 23. finish doing 完成做某事，做完某事 24. all the food 所有的食物 25. try the middle chair 尝试中等型号的椅子 26. in pieces 破碎 27. walk into 走进 16 28. be asleep 睡着 29. return to sp.= come/go back to sp. 返回某地 30. return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人 31. nothing = not anything 没有东西 32. at first 起初;首先 33. p

45、oint at 指着（近处） 34. point to 指着（远处） 35. open ones eyes 睁开（某人的）眼睛 36. be around sb. 在某人周围 37. jump out of bed 跳下床 38. hurry out of. 匆忙跑出 39. jump up 跳起来 40. be out 外出 41. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 42. begin with 以开始 43. answer the door 应门 44. the answer to 的答案 二、重点句型二、重点句型 1.表示惊讶: Didn t anyone live in t

46、he house? 2.表达个人喜恶:(1) She didn t like it because it was very hot (2) She liked the food. 3.讲故事的常用语: Once upon a time, there was a little girl called Goldilocks. 4.原因状语从句: Goldilocks wanted to sit down because she was tired. 5.倒装句式结构: Theres the bad girl! 6.模块语法：一般过去时(2) Finally, she pushed the door

47、. She didn t like the middle bed. Did she pick any flowers in the forest? Yes, she did./ No, she didnt. 17 M9 重点词组和句型 一、重点词组 1. New YearsDay 元旦 on January 1st 2. Spring Festival 春节 in January or February 3. WomensDay 妇女节 on March 8th 4. May Day 五一劳动节 on May 1st 5. ChildrensDay 儿童节 on June 1st 6. Tea

48、chersDay 教师节 on September 10th 7. National Day 国庆节 on October 1st 8. Christmas 圣诞节 on December 25th 9. be different from 与不同 10. be born 出生 11. write about 编写;写作 12. find out 发现;查明;弄清 13. on the Internet 在网上 14. look at 看 15. real name 真实姓名 16. leave school 离开学校 17. begin work 开始工作 18. at the age of 在岁时 19. write for a newspaper