山东省济南市历下区2020-2021学年八年级上期末英语学情质量检测英语试题（含答案）

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1、2020-2021 学年第一学期学年第一学期期末期末学情质量检测学情质量检测 八年级英语试题八年级英语试题 本试题分第卷（选择题）部分和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分为 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。 注意事项注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓 名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 2.第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第第卷（选择题卷（选择题 共共 105 分）分）

2、 I听力测试(30 分) A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 （7.5 分） 1.A.There will be fewer trees. B.There will be more people. C.There will be less free time. 2.A,Turn on the blender. B.Pour the milk into the blender. C.Put the bananas in the blender. 3.A.Im going to study education. B.Im going to be a school te

3、acher. C.Im going to study medicine at a university. 4.A.Will people use money in 100 years? B.Will there be world peace in the future? C.Will kids go to school 100 years from now? 5.A.What do you want to be when you grow up? B.Where are you going to work after college? C.How are you going to be a c

4、omputer program? B)在录音中， 你将听到五段对话。 请根据对话内容选择所给问题的正确答案。 每段对话听两遍。 （7.5 分） 6.What does Jenny want to be when she grows up? A.A scientist B.A cook C.An astronaut 7.What will people have in the future? A.Rockets B.Robots C.Computers 8.What is Linda going to do next year? A.Shes going to play soccer. B.Sh

5、es going to play the piano. C.Shes going to dance. 9.What are you going to make? A.A banana milk shake B.Fruit salad C.Popcorn 10.What will the future be like? A.There will be fewer cars. B.There will be more trees. C.There will be less fresh water. C)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，从每小题 ABC 中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。(录

6、音播放前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间)（7.5 分） 11.What is Bob going to be when you leave school? A.A teacher B.A doctor C.A singer 12.When did he begin learning singing? A.When he was four B.When he was six C.When he was sixteen 13.What kind of music is he going to sing? A.Country music B.Jazz music C.Pop music 14.Whe

7、n is he going to start to take singing lesson? A.Next vacation B.Next year C.Next week 15.Where is he going to work? A.In London B.In Paris C.In New York D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，从每小题 ABC 中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。(录音播放前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间)（7.5 分） 16.When does Linda live? A.In the city B.In the country C.In the tow

8、n 17.What pets does Linda have? A.Some cats and dogs B.One cat,two dogs and some fish C.Two cats,one dog and some fish 18.How often does Linda go to the museum? A.Every day B.Every week C.Every weekend 19.Where will Linda work? A.In a bookstore B.In a museum C.At a zoo 20.What does Linda think the l

9、ife will be like in the future? A.Life will be easier and people will live longer B.Life will be harder and people will live shorter C.Life will be easier but people will live shorter .选择填空 从每题 A, B,C,D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（15 分） 21.My parents want me to be_engineer,but Im not sure about that. A.a B.an C.

10、the D./ 22.-Everybody should be more hard-working to get good grades. -I agree_you.Its really important. A.on B.to C.for D.with 23.-Whats your New Years resolution,Gina? -Im going to take up a new_like painting. A.habit B.hobby C.dream D.place 24.-In the future,people will have robots in_homes. -Tha

11、t will be a better world.Its hard to say. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 25.There will be_pollution because people care about the environment. A.more B.less C.fewer D.bigger 26.Most kids are afraid of snakes because they are too_. A.cute B.smart C.lovely D.dangerous 27.Resolutions are difficult

12、to keep，Ill try my best. A.and B.or C.but D.because 28.-Mary lost her keys this morning. -Dont worry.Lets help her_them. A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up 29.-Lets make fruit salad. -_.Ill like to eat it. A.Im not sure. B.Up to you C.I hope not D.Good idea 30.-The robots on show yesterday

13、were in_shapes. -Wow,it was fantastic. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of 31.An earthquake happened in his hometown.Many buildings_. A.cut down B.wrote down C.fell down D.look down 32.-Will there be world peace? -_.There will be only one country. A.Yes,there will B.No,there wont C.Yes,t

14、hey will D.No,they wont 33.-_up,Peter!Or youll be late for school. -OK,mum.I will. A.Wake B.Wakes C.Waking D.To wake 34.-_honey do you need? -We need two spoons. A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How far 35.We never know_in the future. A.what is life like B.what life is like C.what will life be lik

15、e D.what life will be like .完形填空阅读短文， 从每题 A, B, C, D 四个选项中， 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最 佳答案。(15 分） Years ago, when Dad moved to the US, I had to go to school in New York. I was worried. How could I, an 8-year-old girl from_36_, make friends in America? On my first day at Anna Silver School, I met Miss Alice G

16、reen, my class_37_She spoke to me 38 and clearly to get me used to her American accent(口音). When she found that I_39_drawing, she took me as the teacher. Miss Green made sure that I fit into (适应) her class easily, and before I knew it, I was already having_40_fun, just as other schoolgirls were. Whe

17、n Dad was sent back to India, I had to_41_Anna Silver School. I was_42_again. Miss Green had planned to take us students for a_43_trip, but I had to say goodbye to them now. So, with a_44_heart, I left my school and the US. Back in India, I received a package(包裹)one day. It was_45_Miss Green and my

18、classmates. They had written me a letter each,_46_me about the fishing trip. Miss Green said she_47_me very much. With her good wishes, she added: “Keep up with your _48_,since you love it so much.” Im very_49_to Miss Green. She not only made a shy little_50_feel at home in a faraway country, but al

19、so taught me and my classmates to understand the importance of being kind to others at an early age. 36. A.India BChina CFrance D.Thailand 37. A.nurse B.doctor C.student D.teacher 38. A.slowly B.nosily C.sadly D.angrily 39. A.hated B.enjoyed C.dropped D.minded 40.A.much B.little C.no D.any 41. A.rea

20、ch B.choose C.decide D.leave 42. A.tired B.surprised C.worried D.relaxed 43.A.riding B.fishing C.skiing D.camping 44. A.happy B.hot C.light D.heavy 45.A.from B.between C.through D.among 46. A.teaching B.training C.telling D.sending 47. A.thanked B.missed C.hurt Dunderstood 48.A.singing B.writing C.d

21、rawing D.dancing 49.A.kind B.lovely C.thankful D.friendly 50.A.girl B.boy C.daughter D.Son .补全对话阅读对话，从每题 A, B,C,D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5 分) A: 51 ? B:Im making a banana milk shake. A:Wow!Thats cool. 52 . B:Thats easy.I can teach you now.We need three bananas and some yogurt. A:Well. 53 ? B:Five spoo

22、ns of yogurt is OK. A:What shall we do now? B:First,peel the bananas. 54 . A:OK.What is next? B:Put the bananas in the blender and pour the yogurt into it. A: 55 ? B:Sure!Then we can pour the milk shake into a glass and drink it. A:Thank you!Lets enjoy it. 51.A.What are you doing ? B.What are you re

23、ading? C.What are you watching? D.What are you eating? 52.A.Where do you make it? B.Where do you buy it? C.How do you make it? D.How do you sell it? 53.A.How many bananas do we need? B.How much yogurt do we need? C.How many apples do we need? D.How much honey do we need? 54.A.Then cut it up. B.Then

24、cut them up. C.Then eat it now. D.Then eat them now. 55.A.Can we turn on the blender now? B.Can we peel the bananas now? C.Can we get the bananas now? D.Can we wash the blender now? .阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的最佳答案。 （40 分） This Monday, David got four invitations. Lets read and

25、 see. Hi David, Can you play the piano? Are you good at dancing? Welcome to our school talent show. It starts at 4:00 pm next Monday at the gym. You can bring your friends if you like. Looking forward to your reply. Sarah Hi David, I m having a birthday party at 6:00 pm next Friday at my house. Woul

26、d you like to come? It ll be fun. Lots of people from my school are coming. Could you bring some lemonade and crisps? Hope you can come. Jack Hi David, Christmas is coming. Would you like to come to our Christmas party this Sunday at the School Hall? The party will last from 9:00 am to 11:00 am. Wel

27、l play games, sing songs and so on. I think well have a good time. Will you write me back as soon as possible? Mary Hi David, Our foreign teacher, Miss Green, will return to England for her winter vacation soon. We will have a party for her this Thursday. It begins at 5:00 pm at the Foreign Teachers

28、 Building. Food and drinks will be provided at the party. Please reply by Wednesday. Lucas 56. How many invitations did David get today? A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 57.When is the school talent show? ANext Monday. B.Next Friday. C.This Sunday. D.This Thursday. 58.Where will the birthday party be held? AAt the S

29、chool Hall. BAt the Foreign Teachers Building. CAt the gym. DAt Jacks house. 59.At the Christmas party, David can . Adance and play the piano Bwatch shows with friends Cplay games and sing songs Dmake lemonade and crisps 60.Why will Miss Green return to England? AFor a Christmas dinner. BFor her win

30、ter vacation. CFor a school talent show. DFor her friends birthday party. B A man walked into a bar with a small dog at noon. The bartender(酒保)said , “Get out of here with that dog!” The man said, “But this isnt just any dog.This dog can play the piano!” The bartender said, “Well,if he can play that

31、 piano,you both can stay and have a drink for free!” The man sat the dog on the piano stool(琴凳)and the dog started playing.The dog could play all kinds of songs, from ragtime(雷格泰姆音乐)to classical.The bartender and guest stood and enjoyed the music. Suddenly,a bigger dog ran in,took the small dog by t

32、he neck,and dragged(拽)him out of the bar. The bartender asked the man, “What was that all about?” The man answered, “Oh,that was his mother.She wanted him to be a doctor.” 61.When did the man walk into a bar with his dog? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At noon D.At night. 62.What can the li

33、ttle dog according to the mans words? A.Sing a song B.Drive a car. C.Play soccer D.Play the piano 63.What did the bartender think of the dogs performance? A.He enjoyed it. B.He didnt mind it. C.He didnt like it. D.He couldnt stand it. 64.Why did the big dog drag the little one out? A.He wanted to fi

34、ght with it. B.He wanted to play with it. C.He wanted to play the piano with it. D.He wanted to stop him from playing the piano. 65.Which of the following is TURE according to the passage? A.The man didnt like the little dog. B.The little dog is quite talented. C.The little dog couldnt get into the

35、bar. D.The mother dog wanted to be a doctor. C These days, people show all kinds of things on the Internet like good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps（步伐）is becoming popular. Now more and more people find it important to be in good health. To keep hea

36、lthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app on the phones to record （记录）how many steps they walk that day. After a days walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me

37、 to exercise much and keep a good habit, ”Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage （鼓励） each other to keep exercising.” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didnt want to exercise every day

38、. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It is great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it.” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps

39、 people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But dont take the number too seriously. 66.What can not we know from the second paragraph? AWhy many people go to work on foot. BHow they use the step counter app. CIn which places they use the

40、 app. DWhy they show the number online 67.What does the writer think of showing the number of steps? AIt can make people stop driving cars. BIt can make people much more relaxed C It can make people develop a good habit. D It can make more people want to keep fit. 68.The underlined word “it” here re

41、fers to_. Ahealth Bwalking C.the prize Dthe Internet 69.Which of the following is TRUE? AMore people go to work on foot to save money. BMiss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends. CPeople usually show the number of steps in the morning. DTo be healthy, the number of your steps is import

42、ant to you. 70.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? AMany people like to show the number of steps on the Internet. BMany people like to be in good health only through taking walks. CIts very important to record how many steps you walk every day. DMany people like to use their mobile phones

43、to talk with friends when walking. D With our eyes ,we can see colors and enjoy the world.But sometimes,we use our eyes so much that they dont work well. You can see that from some of your classmates with glasses.About 60 percent of Chinese students were shortsighted(近视的)in 2013,according to the Min

44、istry of Education and the Ministry of Healthy. Wearing glasses can hardly help our eyesight(视力)become normal again.But it make it easier to see things and relax our eyes.This can stop us from becoming shortsighted too quickly. Also,using our our eyes proper is important to help control(控制)shortsigh

45、tedness.Today,some children spend a lot of time working and playing on computers,smart phones or tablets(平板电 脑).They need to from good habits.For example,when using a computer,remember to take 20-20-20 break:every 20 minutes,take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet(about 6 meters)away.And try to spend less time watching digital screen(数码屏).Children should spend no more than one to two hours in front of screens a day. 71.Paragraph 2 is written to_. A.ask if your classmates