2021年译林版五年级上册英语期末专项训练（一）基础知识（含答案）

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1、期末专项训练（一）期末专项训练（一）基础知识基础知识专练专练 语音知识语音知识 一、选出下列每组单词画线部分的发音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. coat B. cap C. cinema ( )2. A. please B. eat C. weather ( )3. A. kite B. ice C. sit ( )4. A. but B. fun C. put ( )5. A. watch B. fat C. grandfather ( )6. A. my B. yes C. yellow ( )7. A. sky B. fly C. young ( )8. A. nice B. pict

2、ure C. cake ( )9. A. bag B. wake C. cake ( )10. A. window B. flower C. yellow ( )11. A. there B. here C. bear ( )12. A. work B. walk C. worker ( )13. A. soup B. playground C. house ( )14. A. read B. great C. teacher ( )15. A. can B. have C. Canada ( )16. A. has B. always C. tennis ( )17. A. bus B. m

3、usic C. swim ( )18. A. blue B. up C. bus ( )19. A. always B. also C. afraid ( )20. A. sad B. us C. present 二、判断下列单词画线部分的发音是（T）否（F）相同。 ( )1. jump music ( )2.cake class ( )3. sing beside ( )4.basketball family ( )5.these she ( )6.around house ( )7. skate make ( )8.cold soft ( )9. help send ( )10.snow

4、brown ( )11.student computer ( )12.library sick ( )13. come doctor ( )14.coat dance ( )15. nice cup ( )16.ice cream ( )17.summer sun ( )18.duck much ( )19. you fly ( )20.sky my ( )21. watch winter ( )22.yes year 词汇词汇知识知识 三、按要求写词。 （一）写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 1.go _ 2.sit _ 3.get _ 4.ride_ 5.put _ 6.cry_ 7.wa

5、tch _ 8.cook_ 9.talk _ 10.study _ 11.fly_ 12.have _ 13.play_ 14.wash _ 15.carry_ 16.drive _ 17.work _ 18.teach_ （二）写出下列动词的-ing 形式。 1.skate _ 2.swim _ 3.get _ 4.fish_ 5.shop_ 6.go_ 7.sit_ 8.ride_ 9.cry_ 10.watch _ 11.cook_ 12.fly _ 13.play_ 14.talk _ 15.write_ 16.run_ 17.jump_ 18.work_ 19.dance_ 20.s

6、ing_ （三）写出下列单词的职业名词形式。 1.cook _ 2.work _ 3.write _ 4.play_ 5.read_ 6.dance_ 7.sing_ 8.teach_ 9.visit_ 10.farm_ 11.clean_ （四）其他。 1. know（同音词）_ 2. let us（缩写形式）_ 3.cannot（缩写形式）_ 4.good（副词）_ 5.Chinese（名词）_ 6.American（名词）_ 7.Canadian（名词）_ 8.two（序数词）_ 9.one（序数词）_ 10.too（同义词）_ 11.a lot of（同义短语）_ 12.thin（反义

7、词）_ 13.in front of（反义词）_ 14.cold（反义词）_ 15.hard（反义词）_ 16.sad（反义词）_ 17.family（复数）_ 18.policeman（复数）_ 19.cook（复数）_ 20.fish（复数）_ 21.library（复数）_ 22.body（复数）_ 23.people（复数）_ 24.child（复数）_ 25.third（基数词）_ 26.we（宾格）_ 27.he（宾格）_ 28.they（形容词性物主代词）_ 四、英汉互译。 1.刚刚好 _ 2.在森林里 _ 3.又饿又渴 _ 4.在房间里 _ 5.三只熊 _ 6.在她前面_ 7.

8、在课桌之间_ 8.在中国_ 9.在玻璃杯里 _ 10.带她参观_ 11.一名新学生 _ 12.两个图书馆_ 13.在英国 _ 14.在二楼_ 15.两间电脑教室 _ 16.一间美术教室_ 17.去看一看_ 18.去电影院_ 19.在操场上 _ 20.太高_ 21.一间音乐教室_ 22.四条腿_ 23.我们的动物朋友们_ 24.红眼睛_ 25.没有腿和胳膊_ 26.两条鱼_ 27.一条短尾巴_ 28.一对翅膀_ 29.弹钢琴 _ 30.看电影_ 31.篮球打得好_ 32.踢足球_ 33.和我的弟弟一起_ 34.打乒乓球_ 35.读故事_ 36.喜欢游泳_ 37.溜冰溜得非常好_ 38.又冷又湿_

9、 39.去溜冰_ 40.教英语_ 41.在家_ 42.一位英语老师_ 43.写故事_ 44.在家工作_ 45.帮助生病的人_ 46.一个工厂工人_ 47.制造汽车_ 48.去钓鱼_ 49.住在美国_ 50.11 岁_ 51.发送这封电子邮件_ 52.给我的网友_ 53.说中文_ 54.学习中文_ 55.在学校_ 56.放学后_ 57.游泳游得好_ 58.在一家小吃店_ 59.擅长钓鱼_ 60.在周末_ 61.看望我的祖父母_ 62.我们的父母_ 63.去野餐_ 64.放风筝_ 65.看电视_ 66.吃很多_ 67.去游泳_ 68.和他们的猫玩耍_ 69.在网上聊天_ 70.买一颗圣诞树_ 71

10、.圣诞老人_ 72.平安夜_ 73.等待_ 74.过得愉快_ 75.在圣诞节_ 76.去购物_ 77.a beautiful house_ 78.some soup_ 79.in Western countries_ 80.on the swing_ 81.the ground floor_ 82.your friends hobbies_ 83. a hole in the ice_ 84.make sweets_ 85.have Chinese lessons_ 86.turn to ice_ 87.be good at English_ 88.have dancing lessons_

11、重点语句重点语句 五、根据中文提示完成句子。 1. Is there a library _ (在三楼)? 2. I have two friends. One is Helen, and _ (另一个是海伦的表弟). 3. What are _ (你的爱好)？ I like _ (读故事) and _ (游泳). 4. Goldilocks is _ (又饿又渴). 5. There are four _ (电脑室) in our school. 6. Liu Tao likes _ (看电影). 7. There are _ (这么多) cars on the road. 8. He _

12、(吃一顿丰盛的午餐) on Christmas Day. 9. Miss Li _ (很早起床). 10. 我的兔子有红色的眼睛和四条短腿。 My rabbit _ red _ and four _ _. 11. 我擅长跳舞，但不擅长足球。 I _ _ at _, but Im not _ at _. 12. 他们俩是双胞胎，都喜欢溜冰。 They are _. They _ like _. 13. 它们有大的身体吗？ 是的，有。 _ they _ big _? Yes, they _. 14. 你们的学校有多少间教室？ 有 24 间教室。 _ _ _ are there in your sc

13、hool? There _ 24 _. 15. 森林里有一所房子。 _ 16. 我有一个网友。他住在英国。 _ 17. 你爸爸是做什么工作的？ 他是一名医生。 _ _ 18. 在周末，迈克有时和他的父母去公园。 _ 19. 她喜欢什么学科？ 她喜欢数学。 _ _ 20. 让我们明天去钓鱼吧！ _ 21. 她前面有两只熊。 _ 22. 这个汤太烫。 _ 23. 冰箱里没有蛋糕。 _ 24. 她会说中文和英文。 _ 25. 让我先发送一封电子邮件给我的网友。 _ 26. 萨姆有许多鱼，但是博比没有。 _ 27. 她放学后喜欢做什么事？ _ 28. 一楼有一间美术室吗？不，没有。 _ _ 答案答案：

14、 一、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 二 1.F 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F 11.T 12.F 13.T 14.F 15.F 16.F 17.T 18.T 19.F 20.T 21.T 22.T 三、（一）1.goes 2.sits 3.gets 4.rides 5.puts 6.cries 7.watches 8.cooks 9.talks 10.studies 11.flies 12.has 1

15、3.plays 14.washes 15.carries 16.drives 17.works 18.teaches （二）1.skating 2.swimming 3.getting 4.fishing 5.shopping 6.going 7.sitting 8.riding 9.crying 10.watching 11.cooking 12.flying 13.playing 14.talking 15.writing 16.running 17.jumping 18.working 19.dancing 20.singing （三）1.cook 2.worker 3.writer 4

16、.player 5.reader 6.dancer 7.singer 8.teacher 9.visiter 10.farmer 11.cleaner （四）1.no 2.lets 3.cant 4.well 5.China 6.America 7.Canada 8.second 9.first 10.also 11.lots of 12.fat/thick 13.behind 14.hot 15.soft/easy 16.happy 17.families 18.policemen 19.cooks 20.fish 21.libraries 22.bodies 23.people 24.ch

17、ildren 25.three 26.us 27.him 28.their 四、1.just right 2.in the forest 3.hungry and thirsty 4.in the room 5.three bears 6.in front of her 7.between the desks 8.in China 9.in the glass 10.show her around 11.a new student 12.two libraries 13.in the UK 14.on the second floor 15.two computer rooms 16.an a

18、rt room 17.go and have a look 18.go to the cinema 19.in the playground 20.too high 21.a music room 22.four legs 23.our animal friends 24.red eyes 25.have no legs or arms 26.two fish 27.a short tail 28.two wings 29.play the piano 30.watch films 31.play basketball well 32.play football 33.with my brot

19、her 34.play table tennis 35.read stories 36.like swimming 37.skate very well 38.cold and wet 39.go skating 40.teach English 41.at home 42.an English teacher 43.write stories 44.work at home 45.help sick people 46.a factory worker 47.make cars 48.go fishing 49.live in the US 50.11 years old 51.send t

20、his email 52.to my e-friend 53.speak Chinese 54.study Chinese 55.at school 56.after school 57.swim well 58.at a snack bar 59.be good at fishing 60.at weekends 61.visit my grandparents 62.our parents 63.have a picnic 64.fly a kite 65.watch TV 66.eat a lot 67.go swimming 68.play with their cat 69.chat

21、 on the Internet 70.buy a Christmas tree 71.Father Christmas 72.Christmas Eve 73.wait for 74.have a good time/have a lot of fun 75.at Christmas/on Christmas Day 76.go shopping 77.一座漂亮的房子 78.一些汤 79.在西方国家 80.在秋千上 81.底层，一楼 82.你朋友们的爱好 83.冰里有个洞 84.制作糖果 85.有中文课 86.变成冰 87.擅长英语 88.上舞蹈课 五、1.on the third floo

22、r 2.the other is Helens cousin 3.your hobbies; reading books; swimming 4.hungry and thirsty puter rooms 6.watching films 7.so many 8.has a big lunch 9.gets up early 10.has；eyes；short legs 11.am good; dancing; good; football 12.twins; both; skating 13.Do; have; bodies; do 14.How many classrooms; are;

23、 classrooms 15.There is a house in the forest. 16.I have an e-friend. He lives in the UK. 17.What does your father do? /What is your fathers job? He is a doctor. 18.At weekends, Mike sometimes goes to the park with his parents. 19.What subjects does she like? She likes Maths. 20.Lets go fishing tomo

24、rrow! 21.There are two bears in front of her. 22.This soup is too hot. 23.There arent any cakes in the fridge. 24.She can speak Chinese and English. 25.Let me send an email to my e-friend first. 26.Sam has many fish, but Bobby doesnt have any. 27.What does she like doing after school? 28.Is there an art room on the first floor？ No, there isnt.