2020-2021学年山东省德州市德城区八年级上期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、 2020-2021 学年山东省德州市德城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷学年山东省德州市德城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷 一、听力测试（共一、听力测试（共 5 小题，小题，1-20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分；分；21-25 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，总计分，总计 30 分；每小题约有分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句中选出能对每个句 子做出适当反应的答语。 （子做出适当反应的答语。 （5 分）分） 1 （1 分）AYes，it i

2、s BIts Sunday CIts sunny 2 （1 分）AGood luck BThats OK CIm sorry to hear that 3 （1 分）ANo，I wont BYes，I wont CI think so 4 （1 分）AYes，I will BThank you CAll right 5 （1 分）AYes，Id love to BYes，I would CNever mind （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片

3、。 （3 分）分） 6 （3 分） （三）录音中有五组对（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （5 分）分） 7 （1 分）Where did David go on his vacation？ A Beijing B Shanghai C Hainan 8 （1 分）Where is Jim going？ A To the hospital B To the shop C To the library 9 （1 分）When will they have a meeting？

4、 A On Sunday B On Monday C On Friday 10 （1 分）What housework does the mother want the boy to do？ A Make the bed B Clean the floor C Do the dishes 11 （1 分）What does the boy want to be when he grows up？ A A doctor B A singer C A teacher （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的

5、正确答案。 （中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （4 分）分） 12 （4 分） （1）How about Mary？ A. She is ill. B. She is happy. C. She looks tired. （2）What did Mary do last night？ A. She won a million dollars. B. She had a strange dream. C. She had a good sleep. （3）What would Mary do if she won a million dollars？ A. Give the money to

6、medical research. B. Give the money to poor children. C. Give the money to charity. （4）What is very important to the development of the country？ A. Money. B. Education. C. Children. （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 （3 分分） 13 （3 分） （1）Linda A. a lesson about first a

7、id （2）Daniel B. a practice of escaping from an earthquake （3）Sandy C. a trip to the fire station （六）听力填表（共（六）听力填表（共 1 小题；录音播放前，你有小题；录音播放前，你有 20 秒钟的读题时间） （秒钟的读题时间） （10 分）听短文两遍后，请你根据表分）听短文两遍后，请你根据表 格内容提示，记录信息，完成表格（每空一词） 。格内容提示，记录信息，完成表格（每空一词） 。 14 （10 分） A Party for Mr. Steen Type （类型） of the party It

8、 is a（1） party. Time for the party The party will be held on（2） . Place for the party The party will be held in the （3） hall. Acts at the party Students are going to sing， dance， play （4） at the party. Things to bring to the party Students are expected to bring cameras， pens， （5） and something to ea

9、t. 二、阅读理解（共二、阅读理解（共 4 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2.5 分，计分，计 50 分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出中选出 能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 15 （12.5 分）If someone asks me，Do you like music？Im sure I will answer him or her，Of course，I doBecause I think music is an important part of our lives Different peo

10、ple have different ideas about musicFor me，I like rock music because its so excitingAnd my favorite rock band， theFox Ladies （酷妹） is one of the most famous rock banks in the world I also like pop musicMy classmate，Li Lan，loves dance music，because she enjoys dancingMy best friend，Jane，likes jazz musi

11、c （爵士乐） She thinks jazz is really cool I like dance music and rock very much，says my brother，because they are amazing But my mother thinks rock is boring I like some relaxing music， she says Thats why she likes country music， I think 31The writer likes music because he thinks Aits an exciting part o

12、f our lives Bits an amazing part of our lives Cits an important part of our lives 32What kind of music does the writer like？ ARock and pop music BRock and dance music CJazz and country music 33Who likes dancing？ AThe writer BLi Lan CJane 34The writers mother thinks that country music is Aamazing Bbo

13、ring Crelaxing 35How many peoples ideas about music are talked about in this passage？ A.4 B.5 C.6 16（12.5 分） Mr. Wang once worked in an emergent （急救） centre. He wrote reports every day and the following are four reports from him. Name： Brain Morton Telephone： 3827 0834 Date of birth： 5/29/1982 Accid

14、ent： His car hit a tree after trying not to hit a dog at 10：45 a.m. Injuries （伤害） ： His head got hurt. Name： Steven Lee Telephone： 3654 4924 Date of birth： 1/31/1979 Accident： He was at home alone and his house was on fire at 5：30 p.m. Injuries： He had problems breathing （呼吸）. Name： Norman Bailey Te

15、lephone： 7836 4923 Date of birth： 11/22/2002 Accident： He fell down while playing football in the park at 3：40 p.m. Injuries： He had a very bad pain in his left arm. Name： Tracy White Telephone： 3728 3890 Date of birth： 2/7/2010 Accident： She went for a picnic with her parents in a forest. A snake b

16、it her at 4：00 p.m. Injuries： Her right foot was bleeding （流血）. （1）What happened to Brain Morton？ A. He broke his left arm. B. His head got hurt. C. He had problems breathing. D. He had a pain in his foot. （2）Where was Steven Lee when the accident happened？ A. On a road. B. In a forest. C. At home.

17、D. In a park. （3）What do we know about Norman Bailey？ A. He is 14 years old. B. He hurt one of his legs. C. He was born in December. D. He got hurt when playing football. （4）Why did they take Tracy White to the emergency centre？ A. Because a snake bit her. B. Because she fell off her bike. C. Becaus

18、e she had a car accident. D. Because she ate the wrong food. （5）Which one is TRUE according to the reports？ A. A dog caused the accident to happen to Brain Morton. B. Mr Wang called Tracy White at 78364923. C. Norman Baileys telephone number is 78634923. D. Brain Morton is the oldest of the four peo

19、ple. 17 （12.5 分）This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve It is called Auld Lang Syne （ 友谊地久天长 ） It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem It tells about the need to remember old friends The words Auld Lang Syne

20、 mean old long since No one knows who wrote the poem first However， a version by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published （出版） in 1796 The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve The version （译文） you

21、 are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas （1）Where is this passage from？ A A newspaper B A magazine C A TV program D A radio program （2）Who is introduci

22、ng Auld Lang Syne to us？ A Robert Burns B The Washington Saxophone Quartet C Buddy Thomas D The passage doesnt tell us （3）When is Auld Lang Syne mainly played in the USA according to the passage？ A On New Years Eve B On Christmas Eve C On weekends D On holidays （4）When did the words and music of Aul

23、d Lang Syne we know today first appear？ A In 1790 B In 1793 C In 1796 D In 1799 （5）Whats Auld Lang Syne about？ A Its about the history of Scotland B Its about an old Scottish poet C Its about the need to remember old friends D Its about the wishes to the radio friends 18 （12.5 分） Books are our great

24、est friends They tell us stories of everycountry in the world They give us all kinds of knowledge Life isshort One cant know and see everything in the world With the help of books ， one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and what is happening in every part of the world now Books gi

25、ve us not only knowledge but also pleasure Reading goodbooks is the best way of spendingour free time And many beautiful stories for children are interesting and full of wisdom （智 慧） All the great men love books Knowledge from books helpsthem to succeed ，because books are source （源泉） of knowledge an

26、d knowledge is the source of success （1）One of the humans friends is Aa story B books C people themselves D world itself （2）Which sentence is wrong？ A Books give people all kinds of knowledge B Books are source of knowledge C Though life is not long ， one can hear and see everything in the world D P

27、eople can know what happened in the world with the help of books （3）Many beautiful stories can make children A happy and clever B unhappy and surprised C successful and sad D get little knowledge （4）The passage tells us the best way to is reading good books A do well in our lessons B spend our free

28、time C talk with others D make us happy （5） love（s） books A Everyone from every part of the world B All the children C All the great men D Everyone in the lab 三、短文还原（共三、短文还原（共 5 空，每小题空，每小题 10 分，计分，计 10 分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还 原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 19 （10

29、 分）There are three photos of my good friends on my desk. In the first photo you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy with short and straight hair. He is the captain of our basketball team. （1） All my classmates like him very much. （2） His name is Jack. He is short and a little bit heavy. （3） He

30、often tells us funny stories and makes us happy. In the third photo， you can see two girls. They are drinking water. The girl on the left is Lucy. She is a beautiful girl from London. She has long blond hair and big eyes. （4） and she can also speak a little Chinese. The girl on the right is Li Yun.

31、She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair. （5） She says she wants to be a scientist when she grows up. A. He doesnt like maths. B. He is very popular. C. She studies very hard. D. She can sing very well， E. But he is very smart and funny. F. In the second photo， you can see the boy with glasse

32、s. 四、综合填空（共四、综合填空（共 20 空，每空空，每空 1.5 分，计分，计 30 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给 11 个个 词汇中选择词汇中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 20 （15 分） cool， with， photo， usually， about， in， good， careful， of， to， green The US is a very big country. It is （1） 3， 000 miles fro

33、m the east coast to the west coast， so choose （2） the places to see and the time to go. Bring a map because you may want to travel around. The best time to visit New England is in September. The weather gets （3） ， and the （4） leaves start to turn gold，then brown. Bring your camera so you can take ma

34、ny （5） of the autumn trees. In Alaska， the days are long and warm （6） summer， but may be cool in the evening. In winter， Alaska can be very very cold. If you want to visit Alaska， you had better go in summer. Do not forget to bring a warm sweater（7） you. In Texas and the southeast， it is （8） very ho

35、t and sunny compared to other places. There are storms from time （9） time in summer and autumn. So when is the （10） time to visit the US？ Any time you like! 21 （15 分） wait， feel， drink， get， stop， rain， turn， see， drive， give， go 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的 11 个词汇中选择 10 个意义相符的词汇，必要时 可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，

36、填入空白处。 Mr Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It （1） hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didnt （2） the red lights. He couldnt （3） his car. As a result， it hit another car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily， What are you doing？How c

37、an you （4） so fast？ Im sorry， sir， said Mr Brown. I didnt see the lights （5） red. Then he brought out a bottle of wine and （6） it to the old man. Its cold today， sir， said Mr Brown. Please drink a little， and then you （7） warm. The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked， I （8） much bette

38、r now. Why dont you （9） any？ I cant drink anything now， sir， answered Mr Brown. I （10） for the policeman. Only drunkards（醉汉）cause accidents， you know! 五、阅读表达五、阅读表达 （共（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分，计分，计 10 分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 22（10 分） Teahouse is one of Lao Shes most famous plays. He wrote

39、 it in 1957. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing.（1）It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty

40、years. （2） 老舍在 1899 年出生在北京。 His parents sent him to a teachers school in 1913. After finishing school in 1918， he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924 Lao She left home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a college in London and returned to China five years later. He wrote many p

41、lays， novels and short stories about peoples lives. He was named the Peoples Artist. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century. （1）将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。 （2）将文中画线的汉语句子翻译成英语。 （3）回答问题：When did Lao She write Teahouse？ （4）回答问题：When did Lao She return to China from England？ （5）从文中

42、找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 People called him the Peoples Artist. 六、书面表达（共六、书面表达（共 1 题，计题，计 20 分）分） 23 （20 分） 寒假即将来临， 你打算怎样度过一个丰富且有意义的寒假呢？请根据提示， 以 My winter holiday plan 为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的寒假计划。 提示：1. Study： read more books， practice English 2.Health： run for half an hour every day 3.Travel： visit museums 4 5 要求：

43、1. 参照提示要点，可适当发挥，是内容更加充实； 2. 80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数） 。 My winter holiday plan The winter holiday is coming. To enjoy a great holiday， I made the holiday plan. First，_. 2020-2021 学年山东省德州市德城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷学年山东省德州市德城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析 一、听力测试（共一、听力测试（共 5 小题，小题，1-20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分；分；21-25 小题，每小题

44、小题，每小题 1 分，总计分，总计 30 分；每小题约有分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句中选出能对每个句 子做出适当反应的答语。 （子做出适当反应的答语。 （5 分）分） 1 （1 分）AYes，it is BIts Sunday CIts sunny 【分析】略 【解答】略 2 （1 分）AGood luck BThats OK CIm sorry to hear that 【分析】略 【解答】略 3 （1 分）ANo，I wont B

45、Yes，I wont CI think so 【分析】略 【解答】略 4 （1 分）AYes，I will BThank you CAll right 【分析】略 【解答】略 5 （1 分）AYes，Id love to BYes，I would CNever mind 【分析】略 【解答】略 （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 （3 分）分） 6 （3 分） 【分析】略 【解答】略 （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题（三）录音中

46、有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （5 分）分） 7 （1 分）Where did David go on his vacation？ A Beijing B Shanghai C Hainan 【分析】略 【解答】略 8 （1 分）Where is Jim going？ A To the hospital B To the shop C To the library 【分析】略 【解答】略 9 （1 分）When will they have a meeting？ A On Sunday B On Monda

47、y C On Friday 【分析】略 【解答】略 10 （1 分）What housework does the mother want the boy to do？ A Make the bed B Clean the floor C Do the dishes 【分析】略 【解答】略 11 （1 分）What does the boy want to be when he grows up？ A A doctor B A singer C A teacher 【分析】略 【解答】略 （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （4 分分） 12 （4 分） （1）How about Mary？ A. She is ill. B. She is happy. C. She looks tired. （2）What did Mary do last night？ A. She won a million dollars. B. She had a strange dream. C. She had a good sleep. （3）What would Mary do if she won a million dollars？ A. Giv