辽宁省鞍山市2020-2021学年九年级上期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、 2020-2021 学年辽宁省鞍山市九年级（上）期末英语试卷学年辽宁省鞍山市九年级（上）期末英语试卷 第第 I 卷卷 选择题（共选择题（共 50 分）单项选择（共分）单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）从各题所给的四个选项分）从各题所给的四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1Whats the _of the car at present？Its about 70 kilometers an hour （ ） Aplace Bspeed Cprice Dmark 2Watches are usually m

2、ade _metal and glass， and they are used _telling time.（ ） Afrom；by Bof；to Cof；for Dfrom of 3Its difficult for village children to cross the river to school I think a bridge _ over the river （ ） Ashould be built Bwill build Cis built 4Wechat really changes peoples life _ It is easier for us to keep i

3、n touch with others （ ） AMainly BExactly Cdirectly DMostly 5We need to _ a good plan to help clean the city park.（ ） Aput up Bkeep up with Ccome up with Dgive up 6There is something wrong with my iPadI have to get it _ （ ） Arepair Brepaired Crepairs Drepairing 7Do you know the woman _ is standing ou

4、tside the classroom？ Yes， She is Toms mother， my neighbor （ ） Awhom Bwhich Cwhose Dwho 8What a nice dress! How long _ you _ it？（ ） Ahave， had Bdid， buy Care， having Dwill， buy 9I wonder the idea to DamingHe still looks angry （ ） Aif have you mentioned Bwhat have you mentioned Cif you have mentioned

5、Dwhat you have mentioned 10I missed the school bus again this morning. _. I told you to get up 10 minutes earlier.（ ） AIts a piece of cake BIt serves you right CPractice makes perfect DHope you right II情景交际（共情景交际（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 5 分，满分分，满分 5 分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选

6、项。白处的最佳选项。 11 （5 分）Paula： Hey， Steve! Over here! Dont you remember me？ Steve： Oh， wow! Youre Paula， arent you？ Paula： Thats right. （1） Steve： Yes， now I remember. You used to be really quiet， didnt you？ I remember you were always silent in class. Paula： （2） I was never brave enough to ask the teache

7、rs any questions! Steve： Well， but you were always friendly. （3） And I remember you were really good in music class， too. Wait a minute! （4） Paula： Yes， I did. （5） I play soccer almost every day， and Im on a swim team. But I still play the piano from time to time. Steve： Wow， youre so active! People

8、 sure change. A. And you got a better grade in science than I did， haha. B. I dont like science at all. C. We were in the same science class during Grade 8. D. But now Im more interested in sports. E. They usually played soccer with us after school. F. Yeah. I wasnt very outgoing. G. Did you use to

9、play the piano？ III完形填空（共完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，分， 满分满分 10 分）根据短文内容，分）根据短文内容， 从从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择四个选项中选择 一个最佳答案。一个最佳答案。 12（10 分） If you go to another country， what kinds of things would you buy？ Would you buy a camera in Japan， some beautiful clothes in France，（1） a watch in Switzerland？ No matte

10、r （2） you may buy， you might think those products were made in those countries. （3） ， you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17yearold student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found （4） interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in Chi

11、na. I wanted to buy a toy car （5） my cousin， but even though most of the toys were American brands，（6） were made in China. Toys are not the only things made in China. I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes， he explains.But I had to visit five or six stores （7） finding a pair made in America! He

12、realized that Americans can （8） avoid buying products made in China. In fact， he continues， there were （9） other things there made in China footballs， handbags， pet food， mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China! Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday t

13、hings. However， he hopes that in the future China will also get （10） at making hightechnology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. （1）Aand Bor Cbut Dso （2）Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwho （3）ABut BAlthough CHowever DSince （4）Ait Bits Cthat Dwhich （5）Afor Bto Cwith Dat （6）Awe Byou CI Dthey （7）

14、Abefore Bafter Cwhen Dwhile （8）Aalmost Bhardly Cnearly Dalready （9）Amuch Blittle Cmany Dplenty （10）Agood Bwell Cbest Dbetter IV阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 15 分）第一节（共分）第一节（共 3 小题；每小题小题；每小题 5 分，分， 满分满分 15 分）阅读短文，根据其内分）阅读短文，根据其内 容从文后容从文后 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 13（5 分） Hello! Welcome to our pro

15、gram! Im John. Im in a health club now. Im having a talk with four students. They are members of this club. David Hi! My name is David. I want to be healthy. Health makes me feel good and helps me to study better. So I joined the club. I come here on Tuesdays and Fridays. I exercise for thirty minut

16、es each time. Alice Hello! Im Alice. I am quite heavy. My classmates said I looked unhealthy. So I came here to exercise. I come here three times a week and spend fifty minutes each time. Now I look healthy. Ann Im Ann. I have too much homework to do every day. I often feel tired. I think exercise c

17、an make me relax and help me to study better. Although I am very busy every day， I spend forty minutes here. Bill Im Bill. I always wanted to sleep in class， although I slept nine hours each night. The doctor said I was unhealthy and needed to exercise. So I came here. I find that Im full of energy

18、after twenty minutes exercise each day. Now I never sleep in class. （1）Maybe John is doing a program about . Ahealth Btime Chomework Dsleep （2）David goes to the health club . Athree times a week Bonce a week Ctwice a week Devery day （3）Alice exercises for minutes in the club each week. A20 B130 C40

19、D150 （4） think exercise can help them to study better. ADavid and Ann BAnn and Alice CAlice and Bill DDavid and Alice （5）From the passage， we can know . ADavid goes to the club every weekend BBill sleeps nine hours each night CAlice often feels tired DJohn has too much homework to do 14 （5 分）Two chi

20、ldren stood outside the door with old coatsAny old papers，Lady？asked one of them I was busy I wanted to say no， but I saw that their shoes were broken and wet Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot teaThey came in，saying nothingTheir shoes left snow on the floor I gave them tea and bread to protect t

21、hem against the cold outsideThen I went back to the kitchen and started my housework again The silence in the front room surprised meI looked in The girl held the empty cup in her hands， looking at it The boy asked me in a low voice， Ladyare you rich？ Am I rich？Oh，no!I looked at my old things in my

22、room The girl put her cup back in its saucer（茶碟） carefullyYour cups match your saucers They left then， holding their papers against the wind They hadnt said thank you They didnt need to They had done more than that The blue cups and saucers were simple But they said that they matched The potatoes an

23、d meat before me，a roof over our hands，my husband with a jobthese things matched，too I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living roomThe prints of their small shoes were still wet on my floorI let them beI wanted them there to remind me how rich I was 46The writer let the two childr

24、en in Ato offer them some warm clothes Bto serve them tea and food Cto sell them some old papers Dto show them how rich she was 47We can learn from the passage that Athe writer was in fact not very rich Bthe children took away many old papers Cthe writers husband was out of work Dthe two children we

25、re looking for a job 48It can be inferred（推断） from the passage that Ait was snowing outside when the story happened Bthe two children thanked the writer and then left Cthe two children were not polite to the writer Dthe writer had a set of new furniture in her house 49The underlined sentenceI let th

26、em bemeans AI dislike themBI didnt want to see them CI cleaned the themDI left them there 50Whats the best title of the passage？ AAny Old Papers？ BMatching Cups and Saucers CAre You Rich？ DTwo Poor Children 15 （5 分）Zhang Zefeng， 28， is a Chinese student studying in the state of Michigan in the US. H

27、e would often get together with his friends for midnight snacks and drinks when he was in China. But here in the US， not so many people dare walk alone at night， Zhang said. We hear about robberies （抢劫） happening in nearby neighborhoods from time to time. Gallup， a US company， recently did a survey

28、on residents sense of security （民众安全感） in 144 countries and regions. The report showed that Chinese residents are confident in public security and order in their country. The country ranked （排名） third in personal security following Singapore and Turkmenistan. The respondents （受访者） answered questions

29、 like Do you have confidence in the local police？ and Do you feel safe walking alone at night in the area where you live？ Ninety percent of respondents from China said they feel safe when walking alone at night. This is 21 percent higher than the world average （平均水平）. China ranked fifth in this area

30、 after Singapore， Turkmenistan， Norway and the United Arab Emirates， Global Times reported. The Chinese government has done a lot to improve public order in recent years. For example， in 2018， China started a threeyear campaign （活动） against organized crime （集团犯罪） . By the end of August， police had b

31、roken up 3，347 mafiastyle （黑社会性质的） organizations and 10，564 criminal gangs （帮 派） ， according to Xinhua. （1）Zhang Zefeng felt while walking alone at night in the US. Acrazy Beasy Cunsafe Dconfident （2）People in feel the most confident in their security. ASingapore BUnited States CNorway DChina （3）How

32、 many of the respondents from China feel safe while walking alone at night？ AAbout twothirds. BAbout ninetenths. CAbout onefifth. DAbout fourfifths. （4）Some countries are mentioned in the passage except . AChina BAmerica CNorway DBritain （5）The last paragraph shows that . AChina will be the safest c

33、ountry in the near future BChina has made efforts to improve public security CChina aims to clear insecure factors from society DChina still has work to do to improve public safety 第二节（共第二节（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，分， 满分满分 10 分）阅读短文，选择合适的选项还原到短文中，使短文意思通分）阅读短文，选择合适的选项还原到短文中，使短文意思通 顺、结构完整。顺、结构完整。 16（10 分

34、） Many of you have probably had this experience： You get on a train and are ready to take a nap or read a book， only to find that the passenger in front of you is watching a TV show on his tablet without headphones. （1） And the old lady behind you talks on her phone during the whole trip. （2） There

35、might be a solution for you. The BeijingShanghai highspeed railway， one of Chinas busiest highspeed rail lines， will have quiet carriages （车厢） starting from Dec 23， Xinhua reported. In quiet carriages， onboard videos will be muted （静音） and announcements will be made at a lower volume （音量） . （3） Trai

36、n attendants （乘务员） will be responsible for making sure that passengers remain quiet and follow the rules. Passengers who are willing to obey （遵守） the rules can choose the quiet carriages when booking their tickets， according to Chinas national railway operator. Some people have pointed out that this

37、 kind of quiet environment should be offered in all carriages. They say that having quiet carriages might give people an impression.（4） （5） It has also sparked discussion about just how quiet travelers should be in quiet carriages. Many people have raised questions such as What if I snore （打呼噜）？ and

38、 Can we talk to our travel companions if we need to？ A. Wish the train could be less noisy？ B. Some Internet users are in favor of the new service. C. That is， they dont need to be quiet in nonquiet carriages. D. The child next to you wont stop crying. E. Doors of this carriage will be kept closed t

39、o reduce noise from other carriages. V短文填空（共短文填空（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用分）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用 其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。 （每词限用一次，有两个词多余）其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。 （每词限用一次，有两个词多余） 17 （10 分） strong，deal，same，as，listen，bear，voice，start，much，talk，hear，difference We are often told to pa

40、y attention to what our mothers tell us. Most of us enjoy listening to our mothers speak. Scientists have found that compared to other peoples voices， our brains greatly prefer the （1） of our own mothers. Scientists at Stanford University， US， recently studied this. They scanned （扫描） childrens brain

41、s while they （2） to different sounds， including their mothers voices. They found that 97 percent of the time， children could recognize their mothers voices at once. Hearing their mothers voices makes childrens brains more active. We usually just use one part of our brain （3） with sounds when we hear

42、 something. But when we hear our mothers voices， many parts of the brain， including those in charge of （负责） reward （奖赏） and emotion （情感） ， （4） to work as well. Why do we respond so （5） to our mothers voices？ It starts even before were（6） . When children are still in the womb （子宫） or have just been b

43、orn， they hear their mothers（7） . This makes babies feel comfortable and teaches them language and social skills， even though they are still very young. The babies learn to recognize their mothers voices （8） a rewarding （奖励性的） sound. Later， when this sound is heard again， （9） attention is paid to it

44、. Some sounds are necessary for our survival （生存） or bring us pleasure. These sounds are recognized by our brains as rewarding sounds. Most human voices are not recognized in this way， since we hear them so often. But mothers voices are （10） . They bring us a lot of comfort. VI综合阅读（共两节，满分综合阅读（共两节，满分

45、 10 分）第一节分）第一节 （共（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根分）阅读下面短文，根 据短文内容，按要求完成任务。据短文内容，按要求完成任务。 18 （10 分）You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks. Every Chinese kid struggles with them for some time. （A） But chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick

46、up food. They come with their own special rules and traditions. Generally， people should not make noise with chopsticks. Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners， just as playing with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude. There are also some superstitions （迷信） related to chopsti

47、cks. For example， some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense （香） that Chinese use to honor （祭奠） the dead. （B） Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck. You should not tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either， as

48、 beggars do this to ask for food. Parents might get angry if children do this as （C） they dont want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future. Apart from （除了） being tableware （餐具） ， chopsticks can also be a great gift. In Chinese， chopsticks are known as kuaizi， which means to have babies soon. Newlyweds （新婚夫妇） sometimes receive chopsticks as a wedding gift. Skilled craftsmen （手艺人） paint beautiful images