浙江省温岭市二校联考2019-2020学年八年级下期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、1 浙江省温岭市二校联考浙江省温岭市二校联考 2019-2020 学年八年级下期末数学试卷学年八年级下期末数学试卷 卷一卷一 第二部分 笔试部分(共 95 分) 二.完形填空(本题有 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共计 10 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A son took his old father to a restaurant for dinner. They sat by the window. The father was very old and 16 . While his father was eating, he

2、 17 food on his shirt and trousers, and also on the table, the 18 and the floor. Others watched him in disgust (厌恶) 19 his son was calm (平静). He encouraged his father in a soft voice of a man, “Eat as 20 as you can, father. Itll be weeks before I come back from my business trip.” After his father fi

3、nished 21 , the son was not embarrassed (尴尬的) at all, 22 took him to the washroom, cleaned all the food pieces and dirty places and then fitted his glasses. When they 23 , the whole restaurant was watching them in 24 , not able to understand 25 someone could embarrass themselves in public (在公共场合) li

4、ke that. The son walked directly to pay for the bill and started walking out with his father. At that time, an old man in the restaurant called out to the son and 26 him, “Dont you think you have left 27 behind？” The son replied, “No sir, I havent.” The old man retorted (反驳), “Yes, you have! Youve l

5、eft a 28 for every son and hope for every father.” 29 went silent (沉默). To care for those who once cared for 30 is one of the highest honors. We all know how our parents cared for us for every little thing. Love them, respect them and care for them. 16. 【A】strong 【B】 weak 【C】 clever 【D】 stupid 2 17.

6、 【A】put 【B】 filled 【C】 dropped 【D】 lost 18. 【A】chair 【B】 window 【C】 ground 【D】 desk 19. 【A】because 【B】 while 【C】 but 【D】 so 20. 【A】soon 【B】 quickly 【C】 often 【D】 much 21. 【A】eating 【B】 speaking 【C】working 【D】 talking 22. 【A】 quickly 【B】 angrily 【C】 quietly 【D】 suddenly 23. 【A】 came in 【B】 came out 【

7、C】 came down 【D】 came up 24. 【A】 shame 【B】 excitement 【C】 surprise 【D】 agreement 25. 【A】 what 【B】 when 【C】 where 【D】how 26. 【A】 encouraged 【B】 asked 【C】 helped 【D】 followed 27. 【A】 something 【B】 everything 【C】 someone 【D】everyone 28. 【A】 dream 【B】 wish 【C】 bill 【D】 lesson 29. 【A】 The father 【B】 The

8、old man 【C】 The restaurant 【D】 The washroom 30. 【A】 them 【B】 us 【C】 him 【D】 it 三、阅读理解（本题有三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共计分，共计 30 分）分） 阅读下面四篇材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New York is 3 hours ahead of California, but it does not make California slow. Someone graduated (毕业) at the age of 22, But w

9、aited 5 years before finding a good job! 3 Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50. While another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years. Someone is still single, while someone else got married. Obama retires (退休) at 55, but Trump starts at 70. Everyone in this world works based on their Time

10、Zone (时区). People around you might seem to go ahead of you, Some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own RACE, in their own TIME. Dont envy (嫉妒) them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours! Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on

11、, and fight in your time ZONE. So, RELAX. Youre not LATE. Youre not EARLY. You are very much ON TIME, and in your time zone. 31. When its 8:00 a.m. in California, it is_ in New York. 【A】5:00 a.m. 【B】5:00p.m. 【C】11:00 a.m. 【D】11:00 p.m. 4 32. The writer writes the first part by _. Giving examples Mak

12、ing comparison Giving reasons Showing opinions 【A】 【B】 【C】 【D】 33. According to the passage, if you have problems with your study now, you should _. 【A】 Relax and envy others 【B】 Just stay in you own TIME ZONE 【C】 Look for a job as soon as possible 【D】 Work hard and wait for the right time B The wor

13、lds longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB), opened on Oct. 24, 2018. It is the result of 5 years of research and 9 years of Construction (建设). Construction on the HZMB cost about 120 billion yuan. The bridge connects (连接) Hong Kong and Macao with the Chinese ma

14、inland city of Zhuhai, CGTV reported. The HZMB is unique (独一无二) in many ways. It has a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges. And its not just a bridge, but also part tunnel (隧道) and part island. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes throug

15、h two man-made islands. The tunnel is the worlds longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through sea area above (在.之上) the tunnel. The bridges engineers had to think about many environmental factors (因素) while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, a

16、kind of endangered animal that lives in the area, were a special concern (关注). The HZMB will make it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from 4 hours to about 45 minutes. It will also help to attract more visito

17、rs to 5 the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The bridge will not only be a transport link, but it will also be a social, economic, cultural and tourism connection in the three areas. 34. It takes China_in all to finish building the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. 【A】 Fourteen years. 【B】fiv

18、e years. 【C】 nine years. 【D】 forty years 35. The HZMB is unique in the following ways EXCEPT (除了) _. 【A】 it can be used for 120 years. 【B】 it took a long time to build it and cost much money. 【C】 it can allow large ships to pass through the sea area above the tunnel. 【D】 the undersea tunnel of the H

19、ZMB passes through two man-made islands. 36. The last paragraph mainly talks about_ . 【A】 the reasons for building the bridge 【B】 the meaning of building the bridge. 【C】 the difficulties of building the bridge. 【D】 the technology of building the bridge. 37. The writer wrote this passage in order to_

20、. 【A】 Show how great the HZMB is 【B】 encourage people to visit the HZMB 【C】 Explain why the engineers built the bridge 【D】 introduce some information about the HZMB C When I woke up, my mouth was full of sand and the sun was shinning brightly. I set up and spit (吐) the sand from my mouth. My muscles

21、 were very sore as I walked the few meters to the water. The salt hurt my dry lips, but the water helped clean the last bits of sand in my teeth. 6 As I stood in the water to make my sunburned skin comfortable, I tried to piece together the events of the past few days. Try as I might, I could rememb

22、er very little. I knew that my boat had turned over because I could see it lying not far down the beach. A few minutes later, I decided to see what was still on the boat. My stomach was rumbling hungrily. Although it was sunny, I knew that night would fall quickly. I needed to build a shelter (遮蔽处)

23、for myself before duck, and I would need some fresh water and food. My boat was smashed into pieces. Luckily, I was happy to find a knife, a wool blanket, a small bottle of water, and some food. I was working hard to build the shelter when I felt a soft wind that make my skin cool. I stood quietly,

24、enjoying a moment of relax from the sunshine, when I noticed dark clouds in the sky. I quickly kept on my task, hoping the storm would not move in too fast. Another gust of wind caught the side of my blanket and carried it down the beach. I raced after it as the first sounds of thunder (雷) rumbled a

25、round me. The rubbish truck rumbled as it drove down the street. Tyler lay on his bed with his eyes open for a moment before he could make sure where the sound came from. He sat up quickly and looked at his beside clock. Eight oclock! He had overslept (睡过头) again! Tyler jumped out of bed and went to

26、 the bathroom. 38. The underlined word “smashed” in paragraph 3 means_. 【A】 hurt 【B】 broken 【C】 blown 【D】 cut 39. According to the passage, the right order of the following four events is_. I woke up with a mouthful of sand I tried to remember what had happened I found something useful and began to

27、build a shelter. The boat turned over and laid not far down the beach. 【A】 【B】 【C】 【D】 40. What book might Tyler be reading before he fell asleep?. 【A】 Oliver twist 【B】 Treasure Island 7 【C】 Robinson Crusoe 【D】 The old man and the sea 41. What might the story continue to happen? 【A】 Tyler continued

28、to build the shelter 【B】 Tyler took a shower and quickly went to work. 【C】 Tyler took a shower to wash away the sand on his body. 【D】 The rubbish truck turned over because of the strong wind. D Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother”

29、of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away. The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that t

30、he lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time. Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are

31、 “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported. This might be why the UK government declared (宣布) the countrys very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities

32、 that connect people together. This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media (媒体). When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting pictures on WeChat, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own. As a result, we feel sad and lonely. But we should remember that no one is b

33、orn to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent (陆地), a part of the main” 8 42. Travel Frog is becoming popular because_. 【A】 the frog is lovely 【B】 the game is really easy. 【C】 it makes people feel less lonely 【D】 pla

34、yers like to be the “mother” of a frog 43. The underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refers to_. 【A】 The mobile game 【B】 A common problem 【C】 The problem of being sad 【D】 The problem of being lonely 44. From John Donnes poet in the last paragraph, we can learn that_. 【A】 Everyone is perfect 【B】 Ever

35、yone is part of the world 【C】 Everyone should read Johns poems more 【D】 Everyone should stay away from social media 45.Whats the best title of this passage? 【A】 No one should be lonely 【B】 Try to stay away from loneliness 【C】 Travel Frog becoming more popular 【D】 Loneliness becoming a big problem 9

36、卷二卷二 说明:本卷有四大题，31 小题，满分 50 分。 四、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分:共计 15 分) 【A】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 usual silk lie forever owner 46. I think we will live together _. 47. I got a scarf made of_ on my birthday. 48. He was a (an) _ man with great business talents. 49. The cat _near the sofa when I came back hom

37、e. 50. The _of the shop always sweeps the floor before closing it. 【B】 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。 Shitang, my hometown, lies in the southeast of Wenling in Zhejiang province. Although it is not so big, almost everyone in China knows this beautiful town because of the first rays of sunligh

38、t of the new century. People also _51_(把.视为) it as “Notre Dame DE Paris of the East”. Shitang has a long history. It is famous for ancient stone house. Every year, _52_(千) of tourists come to visit them. In Shitang, they can enjoy the beauty of_53_(大自然) and the taste the delicious seafood. In the pa

39、st 20 years, Shitang has_54_(发展) rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the environment. On the one hand, many people here dont live in the old houses_55_(不再). They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. They have got such strong feelings of _

40、56_(满足). On the other hand, nowadays villagers have set up lots of guest houses of different styles. I think this change is great because it has made Shitang become a _57_(现代的) fishing 10 tourism town. To be_58_(诚实的), everything has changed completely in Shitang. I think we should think about _59_(保

41、护) the beautiful town. And Im sure we can enjoy _60_(我们自己)in Shitang. 五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In recent years, with the development of technology, an app has already _61_(catch) peoples eyes. People are really interested in _62_. It is Douyin, a video

42、sharing app. Douyin first _63_(appear) in 2016. Now it is the most popular app_64_the young. With Douyin, users can record videos and share _65_(they) online. It is great fun. We can share our videos with our friends on the mobile phone screen. Whats more, its a great way _66_ (spend) our free time

43、by looking through those funny videos. _67_, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long _68_(hour) on the app, which is harmful for their _69_(health). Whats more, users can also find some bad things on the app. In my opinion, Douyin should monitor (监视) videos befo

44、re they are uploaded (上传), in order to keep a healthy environment for its users. _70_teenagers use it too often, theyll lose themselves in it. As a result, they wont do well in their study. 六、任务型阅读 (本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分) 阅读下列图标和信息，补全短文，每空不得超过三个词。 The pie chart below shows the results of a survey

45、about driving to work. Please complete the pie chart and finish the report. 11 . comfortable . faster than riding bikes . far from the work place . safer than riding bikes . need to carry things to work The pie chart above shows the result of a survey about_72_. Forty percent of people said they lik

46、e to drive to work better because it is _73_. Twenty-one percent said they drive to work because they live _74_their workplaces. Fourteen percent choose to drive because they have many things they need to bring to work. The same percentage of people said they drive because it is faster than riding bikes. But just eleven percent of people said they drive because its _75_than bikes. 七、书面表达(本题有 1 小题，满分 20 分) 朋友如花香，芬芳而淡雅。友情的岁月。是记忆里最美的画面。它给我们留下了许多美好的故事、这 些故事也许会让你感到幸福、也许也会令你感动或思考!请以 “A Story Between My Fri