陕西省西安市未央区2020-2021学年七年级上期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2020-2021 学年陕西省西安市未央区七年级（上）期末英语试卷学年陕西省西安市未央区七年级（上）期末英语试卷 III.完形填空（共完形填空（共 1 小题，计小题，计 20 分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上 下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 1Marys uncle teaches in No 1 Middle School. He has a good friend in the school. （1） friend

2、 is twentyseven years old. His birthday is （2） May. He is （3） teachers in the school， too. He is very funny. All the teacher and students in the school （4） him very much. （5） call him Mr. Fun. Mr. Fun is in China （6） his family now. He （7） English very well， so he teaches English. Mr.Funs favourite

3、sport is pingpong. After school. He always goes （8） ping pong with Marys uncle. Mr. Fun likes music （9） he thinks music （10） relaxing. （1）A. He B. His C. Hes D. Him （2）A. on B. in C. at D. to （3）A. a B. an C. the D./ （4）A. likes B. liking C. like D. loves （5）A. Them B. They C. Their D. Theirs （6）A.

4、in B. on C. at D. with （7）A.speaks B. speak C. To speak D. speaking （8）A.play B. plays C. to play D.playing （9）A.so B. because C. but D.thought（虽然） （10）A.am B.is C.are D.be 第二节：阅读下面两篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，第二节：阅读下面两篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯、完整。使短文连贯、完整。 2Its the first day of the new

5、 school term. Boys and girls come to school in the morning. They wear （穿着） new （1） ， John wears a green Tshirt and blue trousers. Mary wears a （2） of green shoes. Oh， （3） is the girl in a pink skirt？ Thats Anna. （4） is Marys good friend. Hi， Anna. Your （5） looks nice! Where did you get it？ Mary （6）

6、. Thanks， Mary. My aunt bought（买） the skirt for （7） in Janes Clothes at a good price. The are only 12， but its very beautiful. I （8） it very much. Anna says. Then Anna says， Your skirt looks （9） ， too. Thank you. Yesterday （昨天） was my twelfth （10） . Its a present（礼物） from my mother. （1）A. clothes B.

7、desks C.bags D.books （2）A.box B.pair C.set D.bag （3）A.what B.how C.where D.who （4）A.He B.She C.It D.They （5）A.skirt B.socks C.shoes D.hat （6）A. answers B.thinks C.asks D.tells （7）A.me B.you C.them D.us （8）A.get B.love C.have D.look （9）A.fun B.boring C.relaxing D.nice （10）A.birthday B.lunch C.breakfa

8、st D.dinner IV.（共（共 1 小题，计小题，计 10 分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能 回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案 3 Hi， boys and girls. Today we study some words and sentences （学习单词和句子） . Do you like to play games？ OK. Lets play a game. The games name is I spy. First， let me te

9、ll you how to play the word game. Here are some school things. There is a pen， a pencil， an eraser， a ruler， a pencil box， a schoolbagPlease have a look at them for one minute and then go out of the classroom. I will take away a thing. After you come back to the classroom， you have to say what is mi

10、ssing. If you are the first one to say out the missing thing， you are the winner（获得者）. Then the winner can take away a thing， and the classroom say out the missing thing. Oh， how to play the sentence game？ You have to say the things in the classroom. For example， I say B. A can say book. B can say a

11、 book， C can say an English book， D can say， I can see an English book. E can say， I can see a green English book， The last one is the winner. You can also play it after class. （1）Where are the boys and girls？ A.In the classroom B. In the hotel（旅馆） C. In the library D. In the store （2）This is a（n） c

12、lass. A.Chinese B. math C. English D. art （3）The underlined word missing means in Chinese. A.失落的 B.找不到的 C. 错过的 D. 想念的 （4）If a student says I can see a red jacket， the teachers letter may be . A.C B. S C. R D. J （5）Which of the following is true？ A.The games name is who is the winner？. B.There are 2

13、kinds of games in this passage. C.The last one to say out the missing thing is the winner. D.Students cant play the game after class 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。为多余选项。 4 （5 分）Sally has two brothers.（1） Now they are in Beijing with their parent

14、s. Peter is 13. He likes milk and bread for breakfast. And he likes chicken for dinner. Alan is seven. （2） . He doesnt like milk. He likes Coke（可乐）. He is fat. Sally is 4 years old. She likes bananas and strawberries. She eats icecream after dinner. But her mother doesnt let her eat too much. （3） .

15、She likes eating vegetables and fruit. She eats eggs and some fruit for breakfast. And she eats salad for lunch. Does their father likes vegetables and fruit， too？（4） . And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner. He likes chicken， too.（5） A.He it seven years old. B.What does her mother like eating？

16、 C.He likes hamburg and chicken. D.Well， he likes vegetables ， but he doesnt like fruit E.They are Peter and Alan. F.He thinks its delicious.（美味的） G. He likes reading books. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 （共完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 （共 5 小题小题.计计 10 分）分） 5 （2 分）尺子在我的字典下面。 The ruler is . 6 （2 分）你

17、们学校有学校活动日吗？ Do you have a in your school？ 7 （2 分）数学是一门有用的学科。 Math is a subject. 8 （2 分）那听起来挺无聊的 That very boring 9 （2 分）请先考虑食物的问题。 Please the food first. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 （共完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 （共 1 小题，计小题，计 10 分）分） 10know， first， interesting， for， vegetable，tomato， health， p

18、lay， banana， run Hello， My name is Dave Brown. My （1） name is Dave. I have （2） eating habits. I eat a lot of fruit and （3） . For fruit， I like apples， oranges， oranges， pears and （4） . For vegetables， I like （5） and carrots. I dont like ice cream. I like chicken （6） dinner every day. I like doing sp

19、orts， too. I （7） in the morning. I like Lin Shuhao. Do you （8） him？ Yes， he is a basketball （9） . I like basketball， too. I play it every afternoon. It is （10） for me. Healthy food and lots of sports make me healthy. VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（共任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（共 1 小题，计小题，计 10 分） ）分） ）

20、 11 Im Jane. I have many teachers now and I love them all， but I think I love my English teacher Sophia best. Sophia is from the UK. But she loves Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast？ Bread and milk？ No， she doesnt. S

21、he only has noodle （面条） . Hot pot （火锅） is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughters name is Mary. Her sons name is Jack. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot， too. They are all in Chongqing now. We have E

22、nglish from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English with us. When we have questions， we like to ask her for help. Now I think I can do well in English because I h

23、ave the best English teacher，Sophia. （1）Where is Sophia now？ Sophia is now. （2）Does Sophia like bread or milk for breakfast？ . （3）When does Sophia always eat hot pot？ She always eats it on . （4）How many children does Sophia have？ （5）What is the passage（文章） about？ The passage is about Janes ， Sophia.

24、 VIII.补全对话。 （共补全对话。 （共 1 小题，计小题，计 5 分）根据下面的对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适分）根据下面的对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适 当的语句，使对话恢复完整。当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 12 （5 分）John：Susan， can I ask you some questions？ Susan：Yes， you can. John：How many（多少） subjects do you have a day？ Susan：Five. John： （1） ？ Susan：My favorite subject is history. John： （2

25、） ？ Susan：Because its very interesting and I like my history teacher. John（3） ？ Susan：My history teacher is Miss Liu. John： （4） ？ Susan：She is thirty years old. John： （5） ？ Susan：She lives near（在附近） our school. John：Ok. Thank you. Susan：Youre welcome. IX.书面表达书面表达 请根据以下表格内容，以请根据以下表格内容，以 “Bills Day”为题

26、描述”为题描述 Bill 在校的一天生活。在校的一天生活。 13Bills Day get up 6：00 have breakfast 6：30 in the morning 4 lessons（Chinese， math， English， PE） have lunch 11：40 in the afternoon 3 lessons（art， science， computer） activities Basketball， volleyball in the evening Does his homework go to bed 9：00 Bills Day Bill is a stu

27、dent in a middle school._ 2020-2021 学年陕西省西安市未央区七年级（上）期末英语试卷学年陕西省西安市未央区七年级（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析 III.完形填空（共完形填空（共 1 小题，计小题，计 20 分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上 下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 1Marys uncle teaches in No 1 Middle School. H

28、e has a good friend in the school. （1） B friend is twentyseven years old. His birthday is （2） B May. He is （3） A teachers in the school， too. He is very funny. All the teacher and students in the school （4） C him very much. （5） B call him Mr. Fun. Mr. Fun is in China （6） D his family now. He （7） A E

29、nglish very well， so he teaches English. Mr.Funs favourite sport is pingpong. After school. He always goes （8） C ping pong with Marys uncle. Mr. Fun likes music （9） B he thinks music （10） B relaxing. （1）A. He B. His C. Hes D. Him （2）A. on B. in C. at D. to （3）A. a B. an C. the D./ （4）A. likes B. lik

30、ing C. like D. loves （5）A. Them B. They C. Their D. Theirs （6）A. in B. on C. at D. with （7）A.speaks B. speak C. To speak D. speaking （8）A.play B. plays C. to play D.playing （9）A.so B. because C. but D.thought（虽然） （10）A.am B.is C.are D.be 【分析】文章介绍了作者的叔叔的好友 Mr. Fun 的一些信息。 【解答】 （1）B代词辨析A 他，B 他的，C 他是，D

31、他，根据 friend 是名词，前面要 用形容词性物主代词，故答案是 B （2）B介词辨析A 加具体某一天，B 加一段时间，C 加具体时刻，D 到，根据 May 是月份，要用 in，故答案是 B （3）A冠词辨析A 一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；B 一，用于首字母发音是元 音音素前；C 特指；D 不填；根据句意他是一名老师，泛指，teacher 首字母发音是辅音 音素，故答案是 A （4）C动词辨析根据 All the teacher and students 是复数形式，动词要用原形，句意 学校的所有老师和学生喜欢他，故答案是 C （5）B代词辨析根据题干，作主语，要用主格的 they，他

32、们称呼他为 Mr. Fun ，故 答案是 B （6）D介词辨析A 在里，B 在上，C 在，D 具有，根据句意和家人住在中国， 表伴随用 with，故答案是 D （7） A 动词辨析 根据 He 后面要用动词第三人称单数形式， 句意他英语说得非常好， 故答案是 A （8）C动词辨析根据 go to do sth 去做某事，句意去打乒乓球，故答案是 C （9）B连词辨析A 所以，B 因为，C 但是，D 虽然，根据句意喜欢音乐，因为使人 放松，表因果，故答案是 B （10）B动词辨析根据 music 是单数形式，用 is，句意喜欢音乐，因为音乐使人放 松，故答案是 B 第二节：阅读下面两篇短文，理解

33、大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答第二节：阅读下面两篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，案， 使短文连贯、完整。使短文连贯、完整。 2Its the first day of the new school term. Boys and girls come to school in the morning. They wear（穿着） new （1） A ， John wears a green Tshirt and blue trousers. Mary wears a （2） B of green shoes. Oh， （3） D is the girl

34、in a pink skirt？ Thats Anna. （4） B is Marys good friend. Hi， Anna. Your （5） A looks nice! Where did you get it？ Mary （6） C . Thanks， Mary. My aunt bought （买） the skirt for （7） A in Janes Clothes at a good price. The are only 12， but its very beautiful. I （8） B it very much. Anna says. Then Anna says

35、， Your skirt looks （9） D ， too. Thank you. Yesterday （昨天） was my twelfth （10） A . Its a present （礼物） from my mother. （1）A. clothes B.desks C.bags D.books （2）A.box B.pair C.set D.bag （3）A.what B.how C.where D.who （4）A.He B.She C.It D.They （5）A.skirt B.socks C.shoes D.hat （6）A. answers B.thinks C.asks

36、 D.tells （7）A.me B.you C.them D.us （8）A.get B.love C.have D.look （9）A.fun B.boring C.relaxing D.nice （10）A.birthday B.lunch C.breakfast D.dinner 【分析】学校新学期开学，这天早上大家都穿着自己的新衣服来上学，Anna 和 Mary 就 互相的新衣服展开了讨论。 【解答】 （1）A 名词辨析。A.衣服，B.桌子，C.包，D.书，本空后一句John wears agreen Tshirt and blue trousers（John 穿了一件绿色的衬衫和一

37、条蓝色的裤子）可以知道这里 应该是，他们穿着新衣服。因此答案为 A。 （2）B 名词辨析。A.一盒，B.一双；一对，C.一套 a pair of shoes 一双鞋子，因此答案 为 B。 （3）D 疑问词辨析。A.什么，B.怎么，C.哪里，D.谁，后一句回答Thats Anna（那是 Anna） ，所以可以推测前一句在问那个女孩是谁，因此答案为 D。 （4）B 代词辨析。A.他，B.她，C.它，D.他们，根据Oh， who is the girl in a pinkskirt？ （噢，那个穿着粉色裙子的女孩是谁）可以知道，Anna 是女生，因此答案为 B。 （5）A 名词辨析。A.裙子，B.袜

38、子，C.鞋子，D.帽子，根据Oh， who is the girlin a pink skirt？（噢，那个穿着粉色裙子的女孩是谁） ；Thats Anna（那是 Anna） ；据此可知， 此处 Mary 在问 Anna 的裙子，因此答案为 A。 （6）C 动词辨析。A 回答，B 想，C 问，D 告诉，根据上句 Where did you get it？ 前 一句应该是询问 Anna 的裙子在哪里买到的，因此从答案为 C。 （7）A 代词辨析。A 我，B 你，C 他们，D 我们，My aunt bought（买） the skirt for 应 该是我阿姨给我买的，答案为 A。 （8）B 动词

39、辨析。A 到达，B 爱，C 有，D 看，前句 its very beautiful 很漂亮，应该是 喜欢它，因此答案为 B。 （9）D 形容词辨析。A 有趣的，B 无聊的，C 放松的，D 漂亮的，根据上文 but its very beautiful 你的裙子很漂亮和 too，应该也很漂亮，因此答案为 D。 （10）A 名词辨析。A 生日，B 午饭，C 早饭，D 晚饭，根据 Its a present（礼物） from my mother.（这是个生日礼物） 可知是她的生日。因此答案为 A。 IV.（共（共 1 小题，计小题，计 10 分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出

40、能分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能 回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案 3 Hi， boys and girls. Today we study some words and sentences （学习单词和句子） . Do you like to play games？ OK. Lets play a game. The games name is I spy. First， let me tell you how to play the word game. Here are some school things.

41、There is a pen， a pencil， an eraser， a ruler， a pencil box， a schoolbagPlease have a look at them for one minute and then go out of the classroom. I will take away a thing. After you come back to the classroom， you have to say what is missing. If you are the first one to say out the missing thing， y

42、ou are the winner（获得者）. Then the winner can take away a thing， and the classroom say out the missing thing. Oh， how to play the sentence game？ You have to say the things in the classroom. For example， I say B. A can say book. B can say a book， C can say an English book， D can say， I can see an Engli

43、sh book. E can say， I can see a green English book， The last one is the winner. You can also play it after class. （1）Where are the boys and girls？ A A.In the classroom B. In the hotel（旅馆） C. In the library D. In the store （2）This is a（n） C class. A.Chinese B. math C. English D. art （3）The underlined

44、 word missing means B in Chinese. A.失落的 B.找不到的 C. 错过的 D. 想念的 （4）If a student says I can see a red jacket， the teachers letter may be D . A.C B. S C. R D. J （5）Which of the following is true？ B A.The games name is who is the winner？. B.There are 2 kinds of games in this passage. C.The last one to say

45、 out the missing thing is the winner. D.Students cant play the game after class 【分析】这篇文章讲述了英语课上老师组织的两个活动。 【解答】（1） A.推理判断题。 根据 Hi， boys and girls.Today we study some words and sentences. 同学们，我们今天单词和句子，可知老师要上课了，因此应该是在教室。故选：A. （2）C.推理判断题。根据 Hi，boys and girls.Today we study some words and sentences.同 学们

46、，我们今天单词和句子，可知应该是英语课。故选：C. （3） B.词义猜测题。 根据 I will take away a thing. After you come back to the classroom， you have to say what is我会拿走一样东西。你回到教室，必须说出现在找不到的东西，因此 missing的意思应该是找不到。故选：B. （4） D.推理判断题。 根据 For example， I say B. E can say， I can see a green English book. 老师说 B，学生要说出与 book 有关的句子，那么 a red jac

47、ket 应该是与 J 有关的字母。故 选：D. （5） B.正误判断题。 根据 First， let me tell you how to play the word game.和 how to play the sentence game？可知有两个游戏，一个是与单词有关的，一个是与句子有关的游戏。故 选：B. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。为多余选项。 4（5 分） Sally has two brothers. （1） E Now they are

48、in Beijing with their parents. Peter is 13. He likes milk and bread for breakfast. And he likes chicken for dinner. Alan is seven. （2） C . He doesnt like milk. He likes Coke（可乐）. He is fat. Sally is 4 years old. She likes bananas and strawberries. She eats icecream after dinner. But her mother doesnt let her eat too much. （3） B . She likes eating vegetables and fruit. She eats eggs and some fruit f