2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit2单元提优试卷（含答案）

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1、Unit 2 Travelling 单元提优试卷单元提优试卷 I. 单项选择 (每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 1. This is _ film Ive told you many times. Its great. Ive never seen _ more interesting one. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a 2. How long does it take you _ your homework every evening? About two hours. A. finish doing B. finishing to

2、do C. to finish doing D. finish to do 3. Mr Smith, together with his two sons, _ Shanghai for about five months. A. has left B. have left C. has been away from D. have been away from 4. He has never been to Hong Kong before, has he? _ . Its the third time that he has been there A. Yes, he has B. No,

3、 he has C. No, he hasnt D. Yes, he hasnt 5. Who _ you the history book? My history teacher. I _ it for a week. A. borrowed; have kept B. lent; have borrowed C. lent; have kept D. borrowed;have borrowed 6. The new supermarket in our town _ for two weeks, but I _ there yet. A. has opened; havent gone

4、B. has been open; havent been C. has been open; havent gone D. has opened; havent been 7. This kind of fish _ good, but _ bad. A. smells; sounds B. smells; tastes C. sounds;looks D. tastes; feels 8. His daughter _ for ten years and now she is living a happy life. A. married B. has been married C. go

5、t married D. has got married 9. Whats your hobby, Diana? Well, I have many hobbies, _ dancing, singing and water sports. A. instead of B. because of C. such as D. for example 10. Its a long time _ we last met. How is everything? Not bad, except that I am always missing you. A. when B. since C. befor

6、e D. while 11. All the people went home _ Miss Wang, for she had to finish her report. A. with B. besides C. except D. within 12. Jim, how long have you _ the book? For a week. I _ it a week ago. A. bought; bought B. had;bought C. had; have bought D. bought;have bought 13. People couldnt stop _ the

7、foolish emperor in the procession. A. laugh at B. to laugh at C. laughing at D. laughing on 14. _ is it from Yangzhou to Nanjing? Two hours drive. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How many hours 15. How was your trip to the zoo? _ . I even took photos with the panda. A. Terrible B. Cant be wors

8、e C. Poor thing D. Fantastic . 完形填空 (每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) I am Lemuel Gulliver. I liked _16_ , so I decided to become a ships doctor. One ship I worked on was called the Antelope. Our journey went very well at _17_ , but one day a great storm turned over (打翻) our little boat. I swam for many hours in t

9、he water and I was tired. _18_ , I realized the water was not deep any more. I walked to a beach. I was so tired that I fell asleep on the _19_ . When I woke up it was morning. I found I couldnt move at all and saw ropes _20_ my body. I didnt know what had _21_ to me. Then I saw a very small creatur

10、e (生物) walking along my body. I looked again, and I was very _22_ to see that it was really a little man! Hundreds of them on the ground were near me. They were talking to each other, but I could not _23_ their language. I shouted very loudly and the little men were afraid. They _25_ quickly. After

11、a time, one brave little man came to use signs to _25_ with me. He told me not to be afraid _26_ they only wanted to take me to see their Emperor. I showed the little man that I was hungry and thirsty. Soon he had wine (葡萄酒) and food with him. Everything was _27_ , but it was very small, like the me

12、n themselves. Soon I saw all the little men were very busy. They were building something with trees. They worked for along time, and then I saw _28_ they were making. It was a large machine as _29_ as me. Then I was put on the machine and fifteen hundred tiny horses began to pull me along. Finally,

13、we stopped outside the city. They asked me to _30_ and enter an old temple (寺庙) . Now people from the city and the Emperor himself came to the temple to look at me. Everyone was surprised to see me. I was the biggest man they had ever sen! 16. A. sailing B. working C. swimming D. playing 17. A. last

14、 B. least C. first D. most 18. A. Exactly B. Suddenly C. Quickly D. Recently 19. A. castle B. boat C. mountain D. sand 20. A. on B. through C. around D. in 21. A. caused B. happened C. used D. stored 22. A. surprised B. excited C. afraid D. interested 23. A. realize B. improve C. say D. understand 2

15、4. A. washed away B. put away C. ran away D. took away 25. A. stay B. communicate C. share D. discuss 26. A. because B. but C. so D. while 27. A. sweet B. terrible C. delicious D. strange 28. A. when B. which C. where D. what 29. A. long B. high C. heavy D. big 30. A. get up B. get off C. calm down

16、D. slow down . 阅读理解 (每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) A I like travelling. I have been to many places, such as Beijing and Shanghai. Yet, I still have a wishto go somewhere to experience differences and changes. Thanks to the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议) , my mothers university has a Polish Research Centre.

17、 I got to meet a boy named Tomek. He came to China with his mother from Poland (波兰) this summer vacation. We were so excited to meet each other. He found it interesting to learn Chinese and Chinese culture. I even taught him some Ningbo dialect (方言) . It was a fun experience for me. Then I began to

18、wonder how these two countries, thousands of kilometres apart, were able to be closely linked. My mother told me it was because of the Belt and Road Initiative. More than 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people explored and opened up routes of trade and cultural exchanges. This was called the Silk Road. In

19、 2013, President Xi Jinping came up with the idea of building the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 2lst Century Maritime Silk Road. It is a great project. I live in Ningbo, which is the starting point for the Maritime (海上的) Silk Road. I want to go to other countries taking part in the Belt and Road I

20、nitiative, including Russia, Pakistan and Poland. I want to make many friends like Tomek from these countries. I want to bring Chinese gifts to foreign friends and tell them stories about China. Also, I want to see the beautiful views around the world. 31. The second paragraph is written to _ . A. i

21、ntroduce the Polish Research Centre B. describe the authors new friend Tomek C. explain what the Belt and Road Initiative is D. introduce the authors summer vacation experience 32. More than 2,000 years ago, Chinese people traded on _ . A. the Belt and Road Initiative B. the Silk Road C. the Silk Ro

22、ad Economic Belt D. the Maritime Silk Road 33. Where is the starting point for the Maritime Silk Road? A. Shanghai B. Beijing. C. Ningbo. D. Nanjing. 34. We can infer from the story that the author _ . A. hopes to visit countries along the Maritime Silk Road B. hopes to do more cultural exchanges C.

23、 will become a businessman in the future D. will travel to Poland to visit his friend Tomek 35. Which can be the best title? A. The Belt and Road Initiative and Me B. The History of the Belt and Road Initiative C. My Friend Tomek and Me D. The Introduction of the Belt and Road Initiative B Probably

24、you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon (峡谷) , the great valley in the desert country of Arizona. But you must go there yourself to feel its true size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural wonders of the world. The Colorado River formed (形成) the Grand Canyon over millions of y

25、ears. Slowly, the river cut down through hard rocks. At the same time, the land was rising. Today, the canyon is 1.6 kilometres deep and 446 kilometres long. The oldest rocks at the bottom of the Grand Canyon are more than l billion years old. The width (宽度) varies (变化) from about 200 metes to 29 ki

26、lometres across. The rim or top of the canyon is about 2300 metres above sea level on the South Rim, and about 3000metres on the other side, the North Rim. As a result, there are different kinds of plants and animals on opposite sides of the canyon. The South Rim is a dry desert country. The North R

27、im has tall forests. The canyon looks different at different times of day, and in different seasons and weather. At sunrise and sunset, the red, gold, brown and orange colours of the rocks are especially clear and bright. In winter, the canyon is partly covered with snow. The view from the South Rim

28、 of the Grand Canyon is the best. Most visitors come to the South Rim and stay in campgrounds or hotels. Every point along the canyons edge offers a different view. The North Rim of the Grand Canyon is quieter. It takes all day to drive there from the South Rim because there is only one bridge acros

29、s the Colorado River. On the way, you go through Navado Indian Lands, and a colourful pink desert called the Painted Desert. 36. The best way to feel the true size and beauty of the Grand Canyon is _ . A. to see its photographs B. to listen to the report about it C. to go there to see it D. to watch

30、 its TV program 37. What made the Grand Canyon? A. The earthquake. B. The water from the Colorado River. C. The American people. D. The strong wind. 38. The sea level on either side of the Grand Canyon is _ . A. the same B. changing with time C. different D. very low 39. From the passage, we know th

31、at the _ of the canyon is different at different times. A. length B. scenery C. width D. height 40. If you go to visit the canyon, youd better go to _ . A. the South Rim B. the North Rim C. the bottom D. Navado Indian Lands . 任务型阅读 (每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) Many people like travelling in mountains now. But

32、 what can we do if there is a sudden rain or even a storm? We need to be prepared and keep ourselves safe. Put on any gear (护具护具) that youve brought All hikers should carry lightweight rain gear or at least a raincoat in case of rain. Keep your body moving Move around as you wait so that your body s

33、tays warm. For example, step side to side. Find a shelter Look around for a place to get out of the rain, such as a tree, a cave, or even your tent. If you hear thunder, find an immediate shelter. Staying outside during a thunder storm is dangerous. Watch for changes in the terrain (地形地形) Rain can c

34、ause flooding, mud slides, rock slides and slippery trails (湿滑的山道) , all of which can be very dangerous. If you are in a lightning storm, the most dangerous places include open areas, hills, mountains, trees and waterways. Lightning is most likely to hit these areas. If youre in the woods, try to fi

35、nd a small tree that is surrounded (环绕) by other taller trees. Hide yourself in the lowest place you can find. Put down your trekking poles (登山杆) or other long things. In a lightning storm, trekking poles and long, pointy things make a great conductor for the lightning and are therefore very dangero

36、us. Protect yourself by laving these items on the ground away from you. _41_ to keep safe in a sudden mountain rain When its rainy or stormy Put on the gear if you _42_ one. It is suggested that a hiker should carry lightweight rain gear. Keep _43_ to make yourself warm. Find a safe place to get out

37、 of the rain. Its dangerous to _44_ outside. Be _45_ ! The rain may make some places dangerous. When theres a _46_ We cant stay in many places, _47_ open areas, hills, mountains, trees and waterways. A small tree with other taller trees _48_ is good. The place for hiding should be the _49_ . Dont _5

38、0_ any long or pointy things. V. 词汇检测 (每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) A. 根据所给汉语提示写出单词。 51. Because of the bad weather, our _ (生意) hasnt been good for weeks. 2. There are several _ (直达的) trains from Nanjing to Hong Kong every day. 53. The girl didnt have a good sleep because of _ (想念) her parents. 54. I saw a _ (

39、两人) of students get out the school gate. 55. All of our _ (亲戚) and friends attend sisters wedding last week. We were very happy. B. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 56. When I walked in the field, I saw a _ (die) bird. 57. All of us were attracted by the _ (beautiful) of nature 58. Will you have a _ (fly) to New Yo

40、rk at about 10 a.m. next Monday? 59. The whole class except Jack _ (get) on the bus already. Where is he? 60. John and David have a good time _ (watch) fireworks. . 句子翻译 (每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 61. 当他听到那个坏消息时, 他忍不住哭了。 62. 我三天前就收到他的来信了。 63. 什么时候是游览中国的最佳时间? 64. 我表姐离开南京已经有一个月了。 65. 他以非常快的速度在街道上开车。 . 首字母填空 (

41、每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) Last summer, the weather was fine. My elderly sister suggested going to Hainan for h_66_ . I thought about it for a while and a_67_ . Hainan is r_68_ a good place, where coconut palms (椰子树) are abundant (大量的) . We went to a park where we e_69_ cool coconut milk. We had a great time

42、 playing on the s_70_ . We also went to visit Nanwan Monkey Island (岛) . The monkeys there were really c_71_ . After we came b_72_ from the travel, we found that our bodies became stronger and h_73_ than before. My sister told me that she p_74_ to travel again the next year. We really enjoyed this f

43、_75_ trip. We were very happy! . 书面表达 (满分 15 分) 假设你是八年级学生李华, 你的英国笔友约翰计划今年暑假来南京旅游。 请阅读约翰写给你的电子邮件, 并根据内 容给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, Im really looking forward to visiting Nanjing this summer. Could you tell me something about Nanjings past and present? Are there any places of interest in your city? And how

44、do local people behave in public to fight COVID-19? If I cannot make it this year because of the virus, Ill try to make it happen next year. Yours, John 注意: 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2. 词数 100 左右, 文章的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Hi John, Welcome to Nanjing this summer! _ _ _ _ _ Yours, John Unit 2 提优卷 I. 15 DCCAC 610

45、BBBCB 1115 CBCCD . 1620 ACBDC 2125 BADCB 2630 ACDDB . 3135 DBB 3640 CBCBA . 41.Ways/How 42.bring/have 43.moving 44.stay 45.careful 46.lightning 47.including 48.around 49.lowest 50.hold V. 51.business 52.direct 53.missing 54.couple 55.relatives 56.dead/dying 57.beauty 58.flight 59.have got 60. watchi

46、ng . 61.He couldnt help crying when he heard the bad news. 62.I have had his letter since three days ago. 63.Whats the best time to visit China? 64.My cousin has been away from Nanjing for a month. 65.He drove a car at a high speed in the street. . 66.holiday 67.agreed 68.really 69.enjoyed 70.sand 71.clever/cute 72.back 73.healthier 74.planned 75. fantastic . One possible version: Hi John, Welcome to Nanjing this summer! Nanjing is a famous historic