2020-2021学年广东省深圳市福田区八年级上期末英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2020-2021 学年广东省深圳市福田区八年级（上）期末英语试卷学年广东省深圳市福田区八年级（上）期末英语试卷 一、一、.选择填空（选择填空（10 分）分）i）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母 编号涂黑。 （共编号涂黑。 （共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分）分） 1Mary wants to join the Model United Nations Club， but she has no experience. Dont worry. Ill ask Mrs Li to give

2、 her some practical advice.（ ） Awise Buseful Cspecial 2Dont make jokes about the blind girl.Its very impolite. Sorry， I wont do things like that anymore.（ ） Aplay tricks with Blaugh loudly Ctell funny stories about 3Look!Many people at the party dont wear masks. I think they are unaware of the dange

3、r of COVID19.（ ） Adont find out Bdont keep off Cdont realize 4You will walk to the subway station ？ Whats the distance from here to the station？ Thats it! Its just about two hundred metres.（ ） AHow much is it BHow far is it CHow long is it 5Mike， you are really good at sailing. How can you make it？

4、It was Sandy that first introduced me to the pleasures of sailing（ ） Atold me the name of Bgave me details about Cmade me learn about ii）从每小题的）从每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 （共三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 （共 5 小题，每小题，每 小题小题 1 分）分） 6Mum， Im going to use my pocket money to buy a new_for Da

5、d. Good idea!Add it into our shopping_. Well go shopping this afternoon.（ ） Adress； bag Bwallet； list Cscarf； basket 7The panda Xiang Xiang had an unforgettable_in Japan. For sure. Japanese held a farewell celebration for it. They gave it some presents_.（ ） Aexperience； as well Baccident； and so on

6、Cdifference； in addition 8Your English test is excellent_your untidy handwriting. Thanks. But I will be more_next time.（ ） Aexcept； helpful Bexcept for；careful Cbesides； confident 9Do you know how the_of 3D painting helps protect the environment？ Oh， well. Basically its function._， it can reduce was

7、te.（ ） Ainstruction； In the end Binvitation； Such as Cinvention； For example 10Peter is a nice person.He_a doctor in the Childrens Hospital. I totally agree._， he often helps the neighbors to keep healthy.（ ） Abelongs to； In the end Bworks as； In addition Cputs on； At first .完形填空（完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，从短

8、文后所给的分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 （共最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 （共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分）分） 11 （10 分）Albert lived in a big city and was mad about computer games.He could spend hours and hours in front of the （1） ， and even though his parents found it hard

9、 to believe， he really （2） every minute of it. He hardly left his seat. Among all his games there was one he （3） liked. In it ，he would move a character around， collecting turtles. He was a real expert at it. Maybe there was no one else in the world who had collected as many turtles as he had. One d

10、ay，when he got home from school，everything had changed. As usual，he ran to his room to （4） the computer. But this time he heard some strange （5） ， like breaking glass. Suddenly the screen broke， and from inside came hundreds of little turtles. Albet was （6） . He couldnt believe what was happening. O

11、ver the following days， Albert was busying （7） all he could about turtles. He studied their diet， their habits， and he began to think up ways to feed them. Everyone，（8） his parents and his teachers， enjoyed hearing Alberts stories and his growing knowledge about nature. Finally， the day arrived when

12、 Albert forgot about his computer games. Now he （9） living with his turtles. He went out into the （10） to see how they lived in the pond. He felt happy that they were part of his world. （1）A.monitor B.speakers C.camera D.blackboard （2）A.entered B.shared C.mentioned D.enjoyed （3）A.suddenly B.especial

13、ly C.carefully D.certainly （4）A.turn on B.take out C.cut down D.pick up （5）A.news B.music C.message D.noise （6）A.disappointed B.pleased C.surprised D.interested （7）A.helping B.learning C.taking D.moving （8）A.besides B.except C.without D.including （9）A.practised B.preferred C.followed D.disliked （10）

14、A.ground B.lake C.garden D.countryside .阅读理解（阅读理解（30 分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，井在答题卷四个选项中选出最佳答案，井在答题卷 选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑， （共选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑， （共 3 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分）分） 12 （10 分） In Wisconsin， the US， students at Prairie Hill School wont learn in their traditional classrooms th

15、is year. Instead， they will take their classes outside. The students and teachers will face the snow， rain， wind and sunshine when they have classes outdoors. The school has built outdoor learning classrooms for each of its classes，but the most impressive（印象深 刻的） maybe Lindsey Earles fourthgrade cla

16、ssroom. Earle has built a 12sided outdoor classroom. The classroom will keep social distancing and increase airflow（空气流动）two important things during COVID19. Earle says she feels much safer teaching outside. And shes excited to watch her students grow and learn in such an interesting way. Earle also

17、 adds that she hopes outdoor learning can be used at schools across the world However， outside learning can be difficult. Teachers need a backup（备用的） plan when the weather is too bad. And many schools dont have enough outdoor space to hold all of their students. Earle says a few of her students help

18、ed her build the classroom. Just seeing them help makes me feel Im doing the right thing.she says. （1）What wont students do at Prairie Hill School this year？ A.They wont learn at school or at home. B.They wont build their new classrooms. C.They wont meet the bad weather at school. D.They wont learn

19、in their traditional classrooms. （2）What does Lindsey Earles classroom impress people a lot？ A.It can prevent students from meeting bad weather. B.It can protect students from traffic accident happening. C.It can keep social distancing and make air flow all the time. D.It can be a wonderful building

20、 because it has 12 sides in all. （3）What does the underlined wordaddsmean in Paragraph 4？ A.puts something forward. B.says something more. C.makes a further excuse. D.gives a new reason. （4）What does Lindsey Earle think of the outdoor learning？ A.Students will go home if the weather is bad. B.It can

21、 be difficult but students grow. C.Earle doesnt think outdoor learning is useful. D.All the schools in the world will use outdoor learning. （5）Whats Lindsey Earles attitude when students help build the classroom？ A.Appreciation. B.Worry. C.Anger. D.Pressure. 13 （10 分） We throw away many things every

22、 day， though some of them can get a new life after a simple repair. The trouble is， lots of people have forgotten that they can repair things themselves or they just dont know how to repair them. Repair Cafes change all that! They are free meeting places about repairing things together. In the cafe，

23、 there are tools and materials（材料） to help visitors repair anything， such as clothes， furniture， bikes， toys and so on. Volunteers are there to give the mah and. If they have nothing to repair， they can enjoy a cup of tea or coffee. Or they can help with someone elses repair job. They can also get i

24、deas at the reading table by reading books on repairs and DIY. Matt Brewer is the director of a Repair Cafe. Also， he is a teacher at a high school. In his eyes，being a teacher not only means teaching students to get high scores in exams， but also means passing some important life skills on to them.

25、 Some of his students study many different skills and try to make broken things work again by themselves in his Repair Cafe. Zander and Chase are two of them. Recently， Zander and Chase helped an old lady repair a telephone. Brewer taught them to use the tools and then fixed the telephone. When the

26、old lady told them the phone was nice to use， they were both happy. （1）What does the writer want to say according to Paragraph 1？ A.Some of the things people throw away can get a new life with a simple repair. B.People should throw away a few of the things but not too many of them. c.Many of the thi

27、ngs people throw away are too broken for people to repair. D.People should know how to throw away those broken things and where to put them. （2）Whats a Repair Cafe like？ A.Its a place about cooking coffe together B.Its a place about reading books together. C.Its a place about repairing things togeth

28、er. D.Its a place about talking freely together （3）Which word is the key one in Pamgraph 2？ A.Volunteer. B.Repair. C.Job. D.Enjoy. （4）Who is Matt Brewer？ A.Both a teacher and a headmaster of Zander and Chase. B.Both the director of a Repair Cafe and a high school student. C.Both a director and a cla

29、ssmate of Zander and Chase. D.Both the director of a Repair Cafe and a high school teacher. （5）What does Matt Brewer tell us？ A.Teachers should teach students both knowledge and life skills. B.Teachers should teach students how to repair broken telephones. C.Teachers should teach students life skill

30、s instead of knowledge. D.Teachers should teach students knowledge instead of skills. 14 （10 分）Cao Siyu， born and raised in Beijing，left home at 20 to study in the US and， later， in the UK. Now she works in Paris， France， Being in foreign countries for 12 years， she has a better understanding of bot

31、h Chinese and Western cultures. She started drawing the web comics to help people understand different cultures.Using her pencil， Cao also wants to build a bridge between different cultures. Tiny Eyes Comics， first created in late 2016， tells the stories of a Chinese girl named Tiny Eyes. Cao has po

32、sted more than 300 comics online and they attracted about 41， 000 followers. Her comics are about family relationships， food， different ways of thinking and social customs. This year， COVID19 has made her realize how important it is to help people from different cultures to communicate with each oth

33、er. One of her comics shows the cultural difference s about wearing masks. To wear or not to wear， that is the question has been heatedly discussed. In the comics， she explains that Chinese people wear masks to protect themselves from infection（感染） ， as well as avoiding passing the virus to others.

34、One of her comics shows different ways of expressing love. In her comics， an American girl tells her mother directly that she loves her over the phone； the girl Tiny Eyes expresses her love by asking her beloved ones about their health and buying nice things to make their life more comfortable. Anot

35、her difference between the Chinese and Westerners is about hot water. French restaurants always serves parking water （气泡水） before the meal；in the US， restaurants serve iced water； while in China， people drink hot water a lot. （1）What can we know about Cao Siyu in Paragraph 1？ Her age. Her birthplace

36、. Her favourite country. Her work experience. Her reasons for drawing online comics. A. B. C. D. （2）Which of the following about Tiny Eyes Comics is true？ A.It helps Westerners understand Chinese teenagers better. B.It is a real story about a girls way of thinking. C.It tells a story about a girl an

37、d her family in Canada. D.It is a fact paper about girls with small eyes. （3）What does Cao use comics on Chinese wearing masks to tell the westerners？ A.To pay attention to the importance of being friendly with each other. B.To be aware of the cultural difference s between France and United States.

38、C.To protect themselves from infection and avoiding passing the virus to others. D.To wear masks is no more important than staying at home right now. （4）Why does the writer mention those examples in her book？ A.To show us the real life of Tiny Eyes. B.To explain how important the communication is. C

39、.To tell us some differences between the US and China. D.To show the differences between Chinese and Western cultures. （5）In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage？ A.EDUCATION. B.CULTURE. C.PEOPLE. D.TRAVEL. .语法填空（语法填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括

40、号中词语的正确形式填空，并将 答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 （共答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 （共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分）分） 15 （10 分）Mr Happy always woke up with a sunny smile. He was one of the （1） （cheerful） men in the world. His smile was even （2） （bright） than the sun. However， he had one secret that made him sad， but nobody knew about it. One

41、 day， while going out for a walk， Mr Happy met Miss Beautiful. Mr Happy smiled as （3） （usually） and Miss Beautiful smiled back. But then she stopped and looked at Mr Happy （4） （angry） . How rude! she shouted. Young man， dont you know that you should raise your hat when you meet （5） lady ! For the （6

42、） （one） time in his life， Mr Happy lost this smile. Im sorry， Miss Beautiful， replied Mr Happy. But without my hat on， Im not very goodlooking and that makes me sad. Really？ asked Miss Beautiful. Well， let me have a look. I wont show you， （7） you promise to keep the secret. Miss Beautiful nodded. Th

43、en Mr Happy lifted his hat. He had the total of only three hairs on his head! Is that all youre worried （8） ？asked Miss Beautiful. Why？Your bright sunny smile is loved by everybody， not how many hairs you have! Miss Beautiful smiled. Ever since that day， Mr Happy （9） （not stop） smiling. He is always

44、 quick （10） （raise） his hat to everyone he meets. V.翻译句子（翻译句子（5 分）用提示词翻译句子，分）用提示词翻译句子，并将答案写在答题卷上。 （共并将答案写在答题卷上。 （共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分）分） 16很小的时候， 他就展现出超凡的智慧和艺术才能。 （early age） 17你会很快遗忘某些东西，除非你充分理解它。 18自那以后， 人们可以进行远距离通话了。 （since） 19要想成为优秀的公众演讲者， 你们最好吐字清晰、充满自信。 （had better） 20一条聪明的计谋让他们一夜之间成功地攻占了这座城市。

45、（succeed in doing） 六、六、.书面表达（书面表达（10 分）分） 21 （10 分）假如你是李华， 下个月将有一些英国学生来你校交流学习一个月， Frank 被安排入住你家。 请你根据下面所给的要点提示， 给 Frank 写一封英文电子邮件， 告知你的计划。 Your plans show him around school go sightseeing enjoy Chinese food learn languages from each other 要求：1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确； 2.文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名； 3.80 词以上，邮件的开头和结尾

46、已给出，不计入急词数。 Dear Frank， Im glad that youll come to stay in my home next month._ Yours， Li Hua 2020-2021 学年广东省深圳市福田区八年级（上）期末英语试卷学年广东省深圳市福田区八年级（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析参考答案与试题解析 一、一、.选择填空（选择填空（10 分）分）i）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母接近的选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母 编号涂黑。 （共编号涂黑。 （共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分）分）

47、 1Mary wants to join the Model United Nations Club， but she has no experience. Dont worry. Ill ask Mrs Li to give her some practical advice.（ ） Awise Buseful Cspecial 【分析】玛丽想加入模拟联合国俱乐部，但她没有经验。别担心我会请李太太给她一些实用的建议。 【解答】A 英明的，B 有帮助的，C 特别的。practical 实用的，有用的。 故选：B。 2Dont make jokes about the blind girl.It

48、s very impolite. Sorry， I wont do things like that anymore.（ ） Aplay tricks with Blaugh loudly Ctell funny stories about 【分析】别拿那个盲女孩开玩笑，这是很不礼貌的。对不起，我不会再做那样的事了。 【解答】A 捉弄某人。B 大声的笑。C 讲关于的有趣故事。根据句意应该是别捉弄那个盲女孩。 故选：A。 3Look!Many people at the party dont wear masks. I think they are unaware of the danger of COVID19.（ ） Adont find out Bdont keep off Cdont realize 【分析】看！聚会上很