2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit1能力提升卷(含答案)
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1、人教版八年级英语下册人教版八年级英语下册 Unit1 能力能力提升卷提升卷 (时间:90 分钟 满分:100 分) 一、单项选择题(共 10 题,共 10 分) 1. Doctor Li, I had _ toothache and I didnt fall asleep last night. You should go to get _ X-ray first. A .a; / B .a; an C .the; the D .a; a 2. _ our surprise, Mary came to the library earliest this morning. A .With B .
2、Without C .To D .In 3.When times are difficult, tell _ that pain is part of growing. A .you B .yourself C .your D .yours 4. The minute my friend Alan is in a difficult _ he will ask his parents for help. A .situation B .competition C .decision D .spirit 5. Why are you so angry, Mrs. Wilson? My son _
3、 to me. He promised me that he would do his homework this morning, but in fact he _ in bed all the morning and did nothing. A .lied; lay B .lay; lay C .lied; lied D .lay; lied 6. The oil on the earth will _ one day. I think so. We should make good use of it. A .find out B .work out C .give out D .ru
4、n out 7. Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro? A couple of days. I _ it last week. A .bought B .buy C .will buy D .have bought 8. Tom is _ nervous _ he cant talk in front of all the classmates. A .such; that B .too; to C .so; that D .very; that 9. As middle school students , we _ follow t
5、he public rules wherever we go. A .would B .should C .might D .could 10. Whats the matter with you? _. A .I always exercise B .I hurt my leg C .Im playing basketball D .He took my temperature 二、完形填空(共 15 题,共 15 分) I first met 8-year-old Katy on a rainy afternoon. I was a 1 at a hospital. The clerk a
6、t the desk told me about Katy. She was there because she felt a lot of 2 . The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knew she was 3 , even before she got better. When I entered Katys room, she was not in her bed. 4 Katy did not feel well, she was playing with Tommy, a little boy. It to
7、ok a lot of 5 for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him 6 . Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She 7 to just lie in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients. Another day she went outside
8、to 8 flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made 9 smile. The doctors 10 to solve the problem in Katy s brain. The operation was successful! The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news. Katy was fine. She soon felt 11 . Then she was able to 12 the hospital a month later. I have had
9、a long career as a nurse. I have met many patients. 13 , I have never met another girl like Katy. Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital. She played various games with the young patients. She read many books to the 14 patients. Katys kind heart helped her get better so 15 . She is a
10、 hero to me and everyone else at the hospital. 1.A nurse B waiter C doctor D patient 2. A fun B need C pain D pity 3.A silly B shy C sorry D special 4. A Because B Until C Though D After 5.A courses B effort C place D notes 6.A proud B lonely C mad D happy 7.A agreed B refused C decided D failed 8.A
11、 sell B smell C get D grow 9.A everyone B nobody C someone D none 10.A afforded B hated C regretted D hurried 11.A better B worse C quieter D sadder 12.A find B leave C reach D forget 13. A Instead B Besides C Therefore D However 14. A nice B old C smart D crazy 15.A slowly B widely C quickly D late
12、ly 三、阅读理解(共 14 题,共 28 分) A I did something wrong today. While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs(悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place. Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play ther
13、e. He called me a coward(胆小鬼). I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him. We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could no
14、t get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied(系)a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us. My parents were
15、 relieved(宽慰的) that I was unhurt., but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again. 1. Where did the writer meet Bob? A At school. B In the park. C At the beach. D On the cliffs. 2. What had the writers parents always war
16、ned (告诫) him about? A The wind was very strong. B The beach was too far away. C The cliffs were not safe places. D Bob was difficult to get on with. 3. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. a. Some rocks came down b. The writer followed Bob c. The writer wanted to cry. d. A
17、man and a woman saved them e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds A a-b-c-d-e B b-a-c-e-d C a-c-b-e-d D b-e-a-c-d 4.How did the writer feel about what he had done? A Surprised. B Excited C Glad D Sorry B Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should
18、 know. Take precautions(预防措施) after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they dont often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving. If you know youve done something that puts you at risk, massage(按摩)your neck, do it with different exe
19、rcises and take a warm bath be before bed. Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing, Make sure that your body is being treated right. Keep your feet on the floor. This will often dep
20、end on how high your chair is, so adjust(调整) it in time to achieve good results. Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is not healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the time. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour. Exercise. Find s
21、omething swimming, running or climbing that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed. 5.In Paragraph 5, the underlined word it refers to(指) _ . A the desk B the chair C your neck D your body 6. The underlined word pos
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