2020-2021学年外研版八年级下册英语Module3单元达标测试卷（含答案）

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1、 Module 3 达标测试卷 时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分 20 分) 一、短对话理解。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分) 1. Where is Susan now? 2. When did the man travel? 3. Why havent we got a message from other planets? A. Because they live too far away. B. Because they dont want to send us a message. C. Because there may be n

2、o life on other planets. 4. Who has just heard the news? A. Mike. B. Sarah. C. Tony. 5. Has the girl done her homework? A. Yes, she has. B. No, she hasnt. C. We dont know. 二、 长对话理解。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分) 听下面一段对话， 回答第 6、7 小题。 6. What have the scientists discovered on Mars? A. Water. B. Air. C. Eart

3、h. 7. What colour is Mars in the picture? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 听下面一段对话， 回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. What is Mary doing? A. She is cooking. B. She is reading. C. She is cleaning. 9. How does Mary like the book? A. She doesnt like it at all. B. Its boring. C. Its great. 10. What is the book about? A. The

4、 differences between Mars and the earth. B. How to live on Mars. C. The life on Mars. 三、短文理解。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分) 11. Where does Jeff live? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. 12. What is Jeff going to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. An astronaut. 13. How is Jeff going to

5、 work in the future? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By spaceship. 14. What will Jeff try to make less? A. Noise pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Water pollution. 15. What will the machines be like? A. They will be cleverer than people. B. They will work harder than people. C. They will be stronger than

6、 people. 四、信息转换。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 5 分) Annas Information Her father is a 16. _and her mother is a head teacher. They want her to be a 17. _in a few years time，but she thinks its 18. _. She wants to be a/an 19. _ and she hopes to go to a 20. _college. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分 30 分) 五、单项填空。(共 10 小题；每小题 1

7、 分，满分 10 分) 21. Nowadays WeChat becomes very popular. More and more people like to use it to_ each other. A. communicate with B. depend on C. believe in D. look for 22. May I speak to John? Sorry, he_ Japan. But he_ in two days. A. has been to; will come back B. has gone to; will be back C. has been

8、 in; would come back D. has gone to; wont come back 23. I heard Water World is very interesting. Have you_been there? No，_. A. ever；already B. never；ever C. already；yet D. ever; never 24. The spacecraft from the earth_Mars. A. has got B. has arrived C. has reached D. has go 25. How many of you have

9、seen the film? _. A. No one B. None C. Nobody D. Nothing 26. In our city，_middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. two hundred of 27. I cant find my ID card. Have you_it in your bag? A. looked B. searched C. searched for D. found 28.

10、Mario, your mobile phone is ringing. Wait a minute. Its dangerous for us_it while we are crossing the street. A. answering B. to answer C. answer D. answered 29. It is said that the scientists_this planet five hundred years ago. A. discovered B. covered C. founded D. built 30. Would you mind taking

11、care of my pet dog while Im away? _. A. Thats right B. No problem C. Youre welcome D. It doesnt matter 六、完形填空。(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) A Man has invented four kinds of satellites(卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the_31_ of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to s

12、ee where they may_32_ oil and gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can_33_ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out_34_ the ship or the plane is. The third kind studies the weather. These satellites_35_ clouds and strong winds movi

13、ng across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations(准备)when very_36_ weather is coming. _37_ kind is used for communication. Telephone calls_38_ countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the_39_ sen

14、ds it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight_40_ at a time, which we can watch on TV. 31. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography 32. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose 33. A. write B. send C. t

15、ake D. bring 34. A. where B. which C. what D. that 35. A. search B. watch C. look D. see 36. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad 37. A. The last B. The other C. One D. Any other 38. A. during B. along C. between D. of 39. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite 40. A. plays B. programs C. films D.

16、objects B Every one of you has a favourite season. Have you_41_thought why there are different seasons? Because the earth moves around the axis(轴)every day, we get day and night. When the earth_42_the Sun, it is bright and sunny day. And on the opposite(相反的)side, it is dark night! The earth also_43_

17、in the orbit(轨道)around the sun. It_44_the earth a year to complete one circle. When the earth gets towards the sun，_45_heat(高温)from the sun causes summer. When the earth goes far away from the sun, it causes_46_. The distance between the earth and the sun in the orbit causes_47_in the season, which

18、changes the climate(气候). Here are some interesting facts about_48_： June 21st is the longest day of the year and December 22nd is the longest night of the year in the northern hemisphere(北半球). There are a few_49_on the earth where the season remains the same all the year round. Not all countries or

19、places on the earth have the same season at the same time. When it is winter in America, it is summer in Brazil. When it is winter in Australia, it is still summer or the end of summer in India. So，_50_me what your favourite season is and why you like it. 41. A. just B. yet C. ever D. already 42. A.

20、 faces B. moves C. discovers D. turns 43. A. jumps B. travels C. walks D. runs 44. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. pays 45. A. better B. worse C. less D. more 46. A. winter B. spring C. autumn D. summer 47. A. problems B. facts C. changes D. meanings 48. A. sky B. seasons C. clouds D. weather 49. A.

21、seas B. schools C. places D. families 50. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分 45 分) 七、 补全对话。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) M：Excuse me, Miss Lin. 51. _ W：Yes, Jim. I have some. M：Thats great. 52. _ W：Of course you can. Why do you need it? M：The science teacher asked us to read books or watch

22、VCDs to know more about Mars. W：53. _ M：Yes, and so are my classmates. W：Oh, I see. Here it is. 54. _ M：Thank you, Miss Lin. W：55. _ A. What do you want? B. Could I borrow one, please? C. Are you interested in the life on Mars? D. Youre welcome. E. Good luck to you. F. I hope it can be helpful to yo

23、u. G. Do you have any VCDs about the life on Mars? 八、阅读理解。(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) A Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months professional(专业

24、的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics (天体物理学博士学位) after several years hard work. In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then sh

25、e was picked up from over 8, 000 people. In order to realize her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines. Sally and four other astronauts fle

26、w a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012. 56. What did Sally

27、Ride want to do at first? A. She wanted to study stars. B. She wanted to study science. C. She wanted to play tennis. D. She wanted to do researches. 57. When did Sally Ride go into space? A. In 1951. B. In 1977. C. In 1983. D. In 2012. 58. Which is NOT true about Sally Ride? A. She learned how to f

28、ly a plane. B. She learned how to produce machines. C. She learned how to jump out of a plane. D. She learned how to use special machines. B Do you know Venus (金星)？Of the eight planets Venus is the nearest one to us. Venus was the Roman goddess (女神) of love and beauty. In Greek her name was Aphrodit

29、e. Venus and the Earth are almost the same size, and you would weigh almost the same on both planets. If you were 70 pounds on Earth, you would be 63 pounds on Venus. Venus is an “unfriendly” planet. Because of its thick cloud，you cant see the surface (表面). In many ways Venus is like the Earth. It h

30、as active volcanoes (火山)， mountains and valleys， too. But Venus is too hot for life. It has the highest temperature of the planets in our solar system，about 480. Besides, the Earth lets heat out through volcanoes, hot springs, but Venus lets heat out in a different way. Venus has no moons. Scientist

31、s call Venus the Earths sister planet because Venus and the Earth are almost the same size. For a long time most scientists thought that Venus probably had plants, animals, and possibly even human beings. However, because Venus is so hot，it is impossible for anything to live there. 59. If you are 60

32、kg on Earth, you will be about_on Venus. A. 20kg B. 54kg C. 63kg D. 70kg 60. Why is Venus an “unfriendly” planet? A. Its the nearest planet to us. B. Its almost the same size as the Earth. C. People cant see it clearly from the outside. D. Anything cant live there. 61. Which one is NOT right accordi

33、ng to the passage? A. The Earth and Venus are similar in size. B. Both the Earth and Venus have active volcanoes. C. The surface of Venus is much hotter than that of the Earth. D. Venus has the same way to let heat out as the Earth. 62. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Planets Around Us B

34、. Life on Other Planets C. The Story of Earth D. The Introduction to Venus C There are millions of stars and planets in space. Whats the difference between stars and planets? Stars can give out heat and light, but planets cannot. The sun is one of the stars. Some planets are balls of rock and some a

35、re balls of gas. We live on the planet earth. The earth spins once every day to give us day and night. The earth goes around the sun once every year to give us different seasons. There are eight planets moving around the sun. We call the family of the sun and its planets the solar system. Mercury is

36、 the nearest to the sun, so it is very hot. It is the smallest planet. Venus is very bright and hot. It is the nearest to the earth. Mars is covered with orangered dust and rocks, so it looks like a red star in the sky. It has seasons like the earth. Jupiter has more than 16 moons(卫 星)and it is the

37、biggest and heaviest planet. Saturn has more than 22 moons. The other planets, such as Uranus and Neptune are all very far from the sun and very cold. We need a telescope(望远镜) to see them. 63. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “spins” is_. A. 飞行 B. 行驶 C. 旋转 D. 公转 64. The earth goes around_o

38、nce every year to give us different seasons. A. the moon B. Mars C. Jupiter D. the sun 65. Mars looks red in the sky because_. A. it is covered with orange- red dust and rocks B. it has seasons like the earth C. it is the nearest to the earth D. it is covered with red water and dust D When we talk a

39、bout the universe, we mean not only the earth, the sun and the moon, but also the stars and space between them. There are millions of stars in our sky. The sun is one of them. Around it there are eight big planets moving, including the earth. The moon is our nearest neighbour in space. If you look a

40、t the sky on a clear night, it is possible to see about 3, 000 stars. They look small, but they are really very big hot balls of burning(燃烧着的) gas. Some of them are huge(巨大的), but others are much smaller like our planet Earth. The biggest stars are very bright, but they can only live for a short tim

41、e. Every day new stars are born and old stars die. All the stars are very far away. The light from the nearest star (except the sun) takes more than four years to reach the earth. Hundreds of years ago, people used stars, like the North Star, to know which direction(方向) to travel in. Today you can s

42、till see that star. 66. The universe means_. A. the earth B. the sun, the moon and the stars C. space between the stars D. all of the above 67. There are_big planets around the sun. A. millions of B. 3, 000 C. nine D. eight 68. The light from the nearest star (except the sun) takes more than_to get

43、to the earth. A. four years B. 1, 000 weeks C. 100 years D. four light years E All the planets in the solar system travel around the sun. There are eight planets in the solar system. Years ago, there were nine planets. Ever since Pluto(冥王星)was demoted(使降级), weve had just eight planets. Some scientis

44、ts have studied the farthest reaches of our solar system. They believe there might be another planet out there. They call it Planet Nine. What would Planet Nine be like? Scientists believe it could be about three times larger and ten times heavier than the earth. If Planet Nine is out there, why hav

45、ent we found it yet? Scientists are still searching for it because its so far away. They believe it could take Planet Nine as long as 20，000 years to make one trip around the sun. Scientists also think Planet Nine could be about 10，000 times darker than Pluto. It is very difficult to search for such

46、 a dark planet in the whole solar system. Could our solar system have a ninth planet? We hope to know the answer in the near future. 69. From the first paragraph, we can know Pluto_. A. is called Planet Nine B. was a planet years ago C. travels around the earth D. is in the centre of the solar syste

47、m 70. Scientists think Planet Nine may be_. A. about three times larger than the sun B. out of the solar system C. about ten times heavier than the earth D. the nearest planet from Pluto 71. We havent found Planet Nine yet because_. A. its far and dark B. it doesnt travel around the sun C. its large and heavy D. its 20，000 times darker than Pluto 72. Which of the following could be the best tile for the passage? A. Solar System B. Dark Pluto C. Planet Nine D. Eight Planets 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 F Some do cycling for love, while others cycle for dreams. Over the past six y