【语法专项突破】第19讲 补全对话2020-2021学年中考英语复习针对性研究（全国通用）

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1、返回导航 上一页 下一页 第三部分第三部分 中考题型突破中考题型突破 题型四题型四 补全对话补全对话 中 考 加油 D R EA M 返回导航 上一页 下一页 01 解题技巧盘点 PART ONE 02 精选考题测评 PART TWO 目 录 CONTENTSCONTENTS 奋斗中考 精彩未来 返回导航 上一页 下一页 一、方法技巧一、方法技巧 1读对话读对话，定主题定主题 通读对话内容通读对话内容，把握整体意思把握整体意思，确定谈话双方的关系及谈论的话题。确定谈话双方的关系及谈论的话题。 2析句子析句子，写答案写答案 (1)看标点看标点，定句式定句式 根据句末标点根据句末标点，确定所填句子

2、的句式。确定所填句子的句式。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (2)找题眼找题眼，组句子组句子 结合上下文中的关键信息结合上下文中的关键信息，确定答案确定答案，组写句子。常见的关键信息分组写句子。常见的关键信息分 类如下：类如下： 一般疑问句一般疑问句Yes/No 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句： 询问时间询问时间when 询问地点询问地点where 返回导航 上一页 下一页 询问人物询问人物who 询问事件询问事件what 询问原因询问原因why 询询问方式或情况问方式或情况how 询问时间段询问时间段how long/how soon 询问距离询问距离how far 返回导航 上一页 下一页 询问频率询

3、问频率how often 询问数量询问数量how many/how much 询问价格询问价格how much/what s the price of 3依习惯依习惯，上下验上下验 所写句子要注意区分中西方文化的差异所写句子要注意区分中西方文化的差异，符合英语的表达习惯。写完符合英语的表达习惯。写完 之后之后，要再次通读要再次通读，检查有无语法检查有无语法(词性、句子结构、时态、语态词性、句子结构、时态、语态)和拼写错和拼写错 误。误。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 【方法技巧】【方法技巧】 通读对话通读对话，初步理解。国外习语初步理解。国外习语，记在心间。记在心间。 上下对照上下对照，意思连贯。

4、注意时态意思连贯。注意时态，拼写正确。大拼写正确。大 小字母小字母，标点符号。再读标点符号。再读对话对话，仔细检查。仔细检查。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 二、常考话题二、常考话题 1建议、劝告和禁止建议、劝告和禁止 (1)What shall/can/should I do? You should go to Lost and Found for help. (2)What/How about going to that new Italian restaurant？/Why don t we/not see a movie？/Shall we have something to eat be

5、fore the movie？/Let s have something to eat before the movie. Good idea！/That s a good idea./It sounds good to me./Sounds great. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (3)Can you give me some advice/suggestions? Sure.You can/You d better talk with your parents. (4)You d better take an umbrella with you. OK.I will. (5)Don t p

6、ark your car here. Sorry，I won t. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 2点餐点餐 (1)May I take your order，sir? Yes.I d like some onion soup. (2)What can I do for you？/Can I help you? I d like to order something for lunch. (3)What would you like to eat? I d like a hamburger with chicken. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (4)Would you like some more

7、 noodles? Yes，please./No，thanks. (5)Anything else? No，that s all. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 3问路问路 (1)Excuse me，could you please tell me how to get to the station? Turn left at the second crossing/corner. (2)Excuse me，is there a post office near here? Yes，there is one on the Renmin Road between the hospital and t

8、he bookstore. (3)Excuse me，where is Peking University? Go down this street and turn left. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (4)Excuse me，which bus goes to People s Park? You can take Bus No.85./Sorry，I don t know.I m a stranger here. (5)Excuse me，how can I get to the nearest hospital? You can get there on foot/take Bus

9、No.103/take a taxi. (6)How far is it? It s about 20 minutes walk. (7)How long does it take me to get there? It takes you about 20 minutes. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 4请求请求允许允许 (1)Can I take a camera with me? Sure./I m afraid not. (2)Excuse me，Lucy！May I use your eraser? Sorry，Bob.I ve just lent it to Tom./OK.Here

10、 you are. (3)Will you help me cheer her up/solve this problem? OK./Of course./No problem. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (4)Would you mind opening the window? Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not./You d better not. (5)Would you mind putting out the cigarette? Sorry，I will do it right now. (6)Could you please take

11、 out the trash，Kate? Sure.I will. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 5邀请邀请 (1)Would you like to go with me? Yes，I d like to./I d love to，but I have to . (2)May I invite you to dinner? That would be nice./It is very kind of you. (3)How about going to the movies with me? Yes，I d love to. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 6计划计划 (1)Are you plann

12、ing/Do you have any plans for the summer vacation? Yes，I am planning/plan to travel during the summer vacation. (2)What are you going to do this summer？/Where are you going this summer？/What s your plan/What are your plans for this summer? I am going/want/plan to visit my grandparents in Beijing. (3

13、)Where are you going for vacation? I m going to London. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 7感谢感谢 Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much./Thanks for . It s a pleasure./My pleasure./That s OK./That s all right./You re welcome./Don t mention it. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 8打电话打电话 (1)Hello！This is Jack.May I speak to Mary，please? Wa

14、it a moment，please./Hold on，please./Hi！Jack.This is Mary. (2)Hello！Is that Mike speaking? Sorry，I m afraid you have the wrong number. (3)Can I leave a message？/Can I take a message for you? Sure. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 9约会约会 (1)Are you free this morning/afternoon/evening? Yes，I ll be free then./No，I won t be

15、free then.But I will be free tomorrow. (2)How about tomorrow morning? All right，see you then. (3)When shall we meet? At 9 o clock tomorrow morning. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (4)Where shall we meet? At the school gate. (5)When and where shall we meet? At the school gate at 9 o clock tomorrow morning. (6)Shall we

16、meet at 3：00 at the school gate? Yes，that s right. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 10购物购物 (1)Hello.Can I help you？/What can I do for you? I m looking for a coat like this. (2)What size/color do you like? I d like/I want Size L/a green one. (3)May I try them/it on? Here you are. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (4)How much is it/are they？

17、/What s the price of it？/How much does it cost？/How much should I pay? 380 yuan. (5)Have you got anything cheaper? Yes.You can try this one. (6)What about this one? That s fine.I ll take it./Sorry，it s too expensive. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 11看病就医看病就医 (1)What s wrong？/What s the matter with you？/What s your tr

18、ouble? I ve got a headache./There is something wrong with my eyes. (2)How long have you been/felt like this? For a week. (3)Have you taken your temperature? Yes.It s a little bit higher. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (4)Doctor，I have a fever.And I feel very terrible. Let me check.There is nothing serious.Take the me

19、dicine three times a day and you will be better soon. (5)How are you feeling now? Much better./Not very well. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 12日常学习与生活日常学习与生活 (1)What are you doing，Nancy? I m cleaning my room. (2)Dad，I m afraid I can t give the talk in front of all my classmates. Take it easy.I m with you all the way.

20、 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (3)Hi，Helen.I have sent you an email.Have you got it? Sorry.I haven t checked my email today.Something is wrong with my computer. (4)How do you learn English? I learn it by studying with a group/listening to English tapes/communicating with a foreigner. (5)What were you doing at eight

21、last night/yesterday morning? I was taking a shower/doing my homework/cleaning my room. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (6)How s the film？/What do you think of the film? It s interesting/boring/exciting. (7)How s it/everything going? Great！/Not bad./Terrible! 返回导航 上一页 下一页 13讨论天气讨论天气 (1)How is the weather today？/What s

22、 the weather like today? It s rainy/sunny/cloudy/windy/snowy/foggy. (2)What terrible weather！ It s raining again！ I can t go out and play basketball. Don t worry.It is going to be sunny soon. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 14询问时间询问时间 (1)When/What time did you lose your backpack? Half an hour ago./This Saturday mornin

23、g./At seven o clock. (2)How soon will you arrive? In ten minutes. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (3)What day is it today? It s Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/ Saturday/Sunday. (4)Excuse me.Could you tell me what time it is? Sure.It s a quarter to nine. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (5)How often do you go to the movies? Once

24、 a month./Twice a week. (6)How long are you waiting for/will you stay here/have you been here? For two weeks/a month/two days. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 15旅游旅游 (1)Have you decided on the place? Not yet.I m looking for a place I ve never been to./Yes，I decided to go to Shanghai. (2)Have you ever been to Disneylan

25、d，Tom? Yes，I have been there twice./No，I ve never been there. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 16道歉道歉 Sorry./I m sorry for /I m sorry that Never mind./That s OK./That s all right./It s nothing./It doesn t matter. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 17祝愿和祝愿和祝贺祝贺 (1)I have passed the examination! Congratulations! (2)Have a good trip! Thank you

26、! (3)I will take the exams tomorrow. Good luck (to you)! 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (4)Merry Christmas！/Happy New Year! The same to you. (5)Tomorrow I will take part in my classmate s party. Have a good time. (6)Happy Birthday! Thank you. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 18态度态度 (1)赞同和不赞同赞同和不赞同 表示赞同的常用语：表示赞同的常用语： Certainly./Sure./Of

27、course./Yes，I think so./OK./Great./Good idea./I agree with you./All right./No problem. 表示不赞同的常用语：表示不赞同的常用语： No，I don t think so./I m afraid not./I really can t agree with you. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 表示不完全赞同的常用语：表示不完全赞同的常用语： Yes，maybe./You may be right. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (2)希望和愿望希望和愿望 I wish to see you again./I hop

28、e so./I hope not./I hope to become a teacher. (3)表扬和鼓励及应答表扬和鼓励及应答 表扬表扬和鼓励：和鼓励： Very good！ /Well done！ /Wonderful！ /Excellent！ /You speak English very well./Your dress is beautiful./Come on./Keep trying. 应答：应答： Thank you./OK.I ll try it again. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 19情感情感 (1)高兴高兴 How wonderful/nice！/I m happy

29、./I m glad/pleased/happy to hear that. (2)惊奇惊奇 Really？/Is that so？/What a surprise！/Oh，dear! (3)忧虑忧虑 What s wrong？/What s the matter？/What s up？/What happened？ /Anything wrong? 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (4)安慰安慰 Don t be afraid./Don t worry./It s all right./It ll be all right/OK./That s quite all right. (5)遗憾遗憾 I

30、 m so sorry./What a pity/shame! (6)同情同情 I m sorry to hear that. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 话题 1日常生活 Group 1 (Two girls met on the playground during the break) A ： Hi ， Lucy.IhaventseenyourEnglishteacherforalong time.1.?Where has she gone 返回导航 上一页 下一页 B：She has gone to Shanghai. A：2. ? B：She went there for further

31、 education. A：3. ? B：She went there with another three teachers. A：4. ? What did she go there for Who did she go there with How soon will they come 返回导航 上一页 下一页 B：They will come back in three days. A：Do you miss her? B：Of course.She is my favorite teacher.Oh，there goes the bell.I must go.Bye. A：5. B

32、ye 返回导航 上一页 下一页 话题 2提供帮助 Group 2 A：Hi，Mark.I want to have a soccer game.1. B：Im glad to help you.Larry. 2.? A：Tomorrow. I need your help When will the soccer game be held 返回导航 上一页 下一页 B：Tomorrow？3. ? A：Let me have a look at the weather report.Oh，it will be rainy tomorrow.What a pity! B：4. ? A： Good

33、idea！ We don t have classes on Saturday.By the way， can you ask Mr.White to be our judge(裁判裁判)? How will the weather be tomorrow How about Saturday 返回导航 上一页 下一页 B：Mr.While？I don t know him.5. ? A：He is tall and thin with glasses.You can easily find him in the teachers office. B：OK.I ll do that right

34、 now. What doeshe look like 返回导航 上一页 下一页 话题 3学习生活 Group 3 A：Linda，whats your reading project this month? B：1.Can you give me some advice? A ： Certainly.I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a good choice.2.? I ve no idea Have you read it 返回导航 上一页 下一页 B：No，I haven t.3. ? A：Mark Twain. B：4. ? A：Yes.I

35、t s easy to read and there aren t many new words in it.You can have a try. B：Thank you for your advice. A：5. Who wrote it Is it easy to read You are welcome 返回导航 上一页 下一页 话题 4周末经历 Group 4 A：Morning，Lin Ping.1.? B：Oh.I climbed Mount Erlang with my friends on the weekend. A：How did you go there? B：2. A

36、：How long did it take you to get there? What did you do on the weekend We went there by bus 返回导航 上一页 下一页 B： 3. When we got there， we climbed the mountain and ate delicious food.Especially when we walked in the countryside，we talked with some villagers.We knew about some crops and other things，too. A

37、：Sounds great.4. ? B：Yes，I did.I will show the photos on my WeChat Moments soon. A：Wonderful！I can t wait to see them. It took us two hours to get there Did you take any photos there 返回导航 上一页 下一页 B：By the way，what did you do on the weekend? A：5. B：Wow，pretty cool.I think you enjoyed yourself，too. I

38、read books in the library 返回导航 上一页 下一页 话题 5急救 Group 5 A：Hello！This is 911.1.？ B：This is Scott Smith.Help！Help！Please help me! A：Yes，sir.2.？ B：My wife is seriously ill.Shes having a heart problem. A：Now relax，sir.3.？ Who is that speaking What s happening Where are you now 返回导航 上一页 下一页 B：I m on Lincoln Highway，about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel. A：OK.I ll send an ambulance as soon as possible. B：4. ？ A：For about ten minutes. B：All right.What should I do while waiting? A：5. B：OK.Thank you and please hurry. How long will I have to wait Stay with her and don t move her