2021年新目标人教版七年级下Unit5单元知识汇总

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1、 1 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 单词单词 名词名词： zoo 动物园 animal 动物 panda 熊猫 tiger 老虎 elephant 大象 koala 考拉 lion 狮子 giraffe 长劲鹿 kind 种类 pet 宠物 leg腿 cat猫 Australia澳大利亚 South Africa南非 Africa 非洲 south 南方 symbol 象征 flag 旗帜 place 地方 water 水 danger 危险 tree 树 ivory 象牙 形容词形容词： cute 可爱的 lazy 懒惰的 smart=clever 聪明的 b

2、eautiful 漂亮的 scary 吓人的 friendly 友好的 shy 害羞的 动词动词： sleep 睡觉 save 救 forget 忘记 cut 砍；切 kill 杀死 短语短语 kind of . 有点儿 get lost 迷路 be in（great）danger 处于极大危险之中 cut down 砍倒 （be）made of. 由.制成 all day 整天 a symbol of . .的一种象征 over there 在那边 for a long time 很长时间 重要知识点：重要知识点： Lets see the pandas first. 让我们先去看熊猫吧！让

3、我们先去看熊猫吧！ Lets do sth. 让我们一起做某事！ （lets 后跟动词原形） first: 第一 首先 My favorite animals are pandas. 我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。 2 = I like pandas best. （favorite = like .best） I like pandas because they are kind of interesting. kind of + 形容词/副词 “有点儿.” kind : n. 种类 a kind of + 名词 “一种.” Eg: The banana is a kind of

4、 fruit. all kinds of + 可数名词复数 “各种各样的.” Eg: There are all kinds of animals in the zoo . Eg: I like eating all kinds of fruit and vegetables. kind : adj. 和蔼的 be kind to sb 对某人和蔼 练习：( )We have two _ jobs for youThey are _ interesting Akinds of；kind of Bkinds of；kinds of Ckind of；kinds of -Where are lio

5、ns from? - They are from South Africa. -Where do lions come from? - They come from South Africa. be from = come from . “来自.” Eg: I am from Ning Xia , China. = I come from Ning Xia , China. 练习：( )Where does he _？Australia Afor Bfrom Ccome from Why dont you like the cat? Why dont you + 动词原形 “你为什么不.呢？”

6、 Eg: Why dont you go home now? 你为什么不现在回家呢？ sleep : v. 睡觉 Eg: People dont like giraffes because they always sleep in the day. n. 睡眠 3 Eg: We must go to bed before ten because we need 8 hours sleep every day. I like tigers a lot .= I like tigers very much. 我非常喜欢老虎。我非常喜欢老虎。 a lot = very much 非常 ， 用来修饰动

7、词 like like . very much “非常喜欢.” Eg: I like tigers very much because they are very cool . You are right.你是对的。你是对的。 All right.=OK 好的 Thats right.那是对的。 Thats all right .没关系。 I like dogs because they are friendly and smart. friendly：adj.友好的 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 Eg: Please be friendly to animals becau

8、se they are our friends. 练习： （ ）His _ are very _ to usWe all like them Afriendly；friendly Bfriends；friendly Cfriend ；friendly We want to save the elephants. save : v. 救 save ones life 挽救某人的生命 Eg: Thank you for saving my life. 节约 save water 节约用水 存储 save money 存钱 The elephant is one of Thailands symbo

9、ls.大象是泰国的象征之一。大象是泰国的象征之一。 one of + 可数名词复数形式 ，表示“. 之一” 。这个短语作主语时，谓 语动词用第三人称单数形式。 练习：( )One of the dogs _ in danger. Lets help it. A. are B. is C. am D. be People say that“an elephant never forgets”.人们说大象从不忘事。人们说大象从不忘事。 4 forget: v. 忘记 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事（事情还未做） Eg:Dont forget to bring your homewo

10、rk to school. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了） Eg:I forget bringing homework to school.我忘记我已经把作业带到学校了。 注意：当表示把某物忘在/落在某地时，要用 leave sth +地点 ，不能用 forget. 练习：( )Dont forget _ my parents when you are in Beijing OK！I wont Ato see Bsees Cseeing （ ） This is elephant and elephant is from Africa. A.a;the B.an

11、;the C.an;an D.the;an They can walk for a long time.它们能走很长时间。它们能走很长时间。 for + 一段时间 ：表示一个动作可以持续多长时间 Eg: I usually play basketball for half an hour .（打篮球这个动作持续半小时） They can remember places with food and water. place : n. 地点 places of interest 名胜古迹 with : 介词， “带有” a place with food 一个带有事物的地方 But elephan

12、ts are in great danger.但是大象处于极大危险当中。但是大象处于极大危险当中。 be in （great）danger 处于（极大）危险当中 be out of danger 脱离危险 People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. cut down 砍倒 （动副短语 ： 代词放中间，名词放两边） Eg: Dont cut down trees . We must save trees . 5 Eg: Trees are important for animals , so we cant cu

13、t them down. lose ones home 失去某人的家园 over : 超过 （经常放在数字前面） Eg: There are over fifty students in our class.我们班有五十多个学生。 在.正上方 Eg: There is a bridge over the river. 在河的上方有一座桥。 结束 Eg: Class is over.下课了。 Dont buy things made of ivory. 不要买象牙制成的东西。不要买象牙制成的东西。 be made of . “由.制成” ，在句中作谓语。 Eg: The ring is made of ivory. made of . 放在名词的后面作定语。 Eg: I dont like rings made of ivory.