2021年新目标人教版七年级下册Unit7单元知识汇总

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1、 1 Unit 7 Its raining! 重点短语：重点短语： take a message 捎个口信 call sb back 给某人回电话 right now 现在，马上 be bad for.对.有害 Not bad!还不错 No problem!没问题 have a party 举办聚会 climb the mountains 爬山 learn a lot 学了很多 by the pool在游泳池边 See you soon.不久再见 summer vacation暑假 study hard 努力学习 in Europe 在欧洲 be on a vacation 在度假 write

2、 to sb 写信给某人 be right for. 适合. next month 下个月 make a snowman 堆雪人 take a photo of. 给.拍照 in/at the park 在公园 come back 回来 go back 回去 重点知识点：重点知识点： 形容天气的形容词：形容天气的形容词： sunny 晴朗的 windy多风的 cloudy多云的 rainy多雨的 snowy下雪的 warm 温暖的 hot 炎热的 cool 凉爽的 dry 干燥的 cold 寒冷的 询问天气的句型：询问天气的句型： -Hows the weather in Beijing /

3、in spring / today ? （可以替换地点、时间） -Its sunny. （it 指代“天气” ） 注意： Its rainy = Its raining 正在下雨 Its snowy = Its snowing 正在下雪 Hows the weather = Whats the weather like？ cook 作动词，意为“做饭” e.g. My mother usually _ for us. 作名词，意为“厨师” cooker 厨具 Eg: The cook is cooking with cookers. 这个厨师用炊具正在做饭。 2 Hows it going?

4、近来可好？ 答语常为：Great. 很好 / Not bad.还不错 / Terrible 很糟糕。 Hows it going with sb/ sth? 某人 / 某事近来如何？ Eg: Hows it going with your parents? Eg: Hows it going with your study? It sounds like. “听起来像” ，后接名词、代词、句子。 Eg: It sounds like a good idea. 听起来像是个好主意。 Eg: It sounds like youre having a good time. 听起来好像你正过得开心。

5、 It sounds“听起来” ，后接形容词。 Eg: It / That sounds good. have a good time = have fun 过得开心过得开心 have a good time doing sth = have fun doing sth 做某事很开心 Eg: Im having a good time playing soccer . 当他人去旅行或参加比赛时，祝愿对方：Have a good time!祝你过得愉快！ take a message for sb 给某人捎个口信给某人捎个口信 leave a message for sb 给某人留言给某人留言

6、Eg: Can I take a message for him? Eg: You can leave a message for your teacher. could: 情态动词, 意为“可以， 能”， 表达请求时， 相当于 can, 只是 could 在 语气上比 can 更加委婉、礼貌。答语不能用 could 而用 can. Eg: - Could you tell him to call me back? - Yes , I can. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事告诉某人去做某事 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要去做某事告诉某人不要去做

7、某事 3 Eg: Miss Li tells us to go to bed early. Eg: My parents tell me not to go out at night. visit 看望；拜访 visit sb Eg: I always visit my grandparents on weekends. 参观 visit sth Eg: I want to visit Xian this year. some of . “.中的一些中的一些” some of + 代词 （代词用宾格） Eg: Some of us are listening to music. some of

8、 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 Eg: Some of my classmates like basketball. Eg: Some of the water is dirty. be happy to do sth 做某事很开心做某事很开心 be + 形容词形容词 + to do sth 做某事是做某事是.的的 Eg: Im so happy to see them again. Eg: It is important to be on time for class. sit 动词，意为“坐”，现在分词 sitting。 表达“坐在某地”就在 sit 后加介词短语来表达地点。 Eg: Pl

9、ease sit on the chair and have some tea. 请坐在椅子上和一些茶。 Eg: Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. 我坐在池边喝橙汁。 hard 副词；意为“努力地”，修饰动词 study hard 努力学习 work hard 努力工作 形容词；困难的=difficult Eg: Its hard to keep exercising every day. be on a vacation 在度假在度假 Eg:My family and I are on a vacation in the mo

10、untains.我和家人正在山里度 假。 4 go on a vacation = take a vacation 去度假去度假 Eg: He wants to go on a vacation in New York. call sb “给某人打电话” Eg: When you come back , please call me back. “称呼某人为.” Eg: You can call me Jack. 你可以叫我 Jack. work 既可以指人工作， 也可以指机器的运转， 用于否定句， 多表示东西“不 运转/坏掉了” Eg: My watch doesnt work. 我的手表坏掉了。 =My watch isnt working. =There is something wrong with my watch. “反意疑问句反意疑问句”，陈述+反问 原则是“前否后肯。前肯后否”，人称和时态保持一致。 Eg: It is very cold , isnt it? Eg: He likes summer , doesnt he ? Eg: She isnt reading a book, is she?