2021年中考英语书面表达高分作文攻略08:成长记忆
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1、08 08 成长记忆成长记忆 20212021 年中考英语书面表达高分作文攻略(全国通用版)年中考英语书面表达高分作文攻略(全国通用版) 素材储备与写作指导素材储备与写作指导 成长历程的话题无外乎是有关学生成长过程中所经历过的事件,以及从中学习到的经验和教训,主要 集中于学生走向成熟、摆脱稚嫩的过程。从学生的身份角度来讲,话题可能会涉及家庭生活和学校学习方 面所拥有的成长经历,以及人生体验而引发的处事态度、人生观、价值观、人格品质等方面的回顾和分析, 并进行领悟和自我完善。如,通过某个挫折学会了自我鼓舞;通过某次经历学到了自信独立;通过某项活动提 高了自身能力等等。而这些题目既可以是全命题文章
2、,也可以是半命题文章,话题多样,要谨慎审题,安 排好文章结构。 我们就以某次经历为例,来具体剖析如何写好这类作文。 实践案例实践案例 .题目题目 Write at least 60 words with the topic “I learn from this experience. (请你以 “我从这次经历中学会” 为题, 写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文。).每个人在成长历程中,都有着各种各样经历,这些经历对其成长也起着不 同的影响。请你选取一次经历进行描述,并与大家分享你从中学会了些什么。 审题审题 这是一篇以成长中的学习为主题的半命题记叙文。learn 后面可以补充 to be . 1
3、to dosomething / something 这些形式,但具体选择什么取决于后面的“this experience。乍一看,应该有很多话题可供选择, 或许会无从下手。但仔细思考,应该选取那些对个人成长起积极影响和作用的经历,比如“学会团队合作的 一次活动”、“学 会诚实守信的一次体验”“学会尊重他人的次经历”等,题目明确要求“就其中个进行描述”, 并且要交代 “你从中学会些什么”。 因此, 选取一个有意义的话题进行描述, 交代清楚几大要素:人物、 时间、 地点、发展经过(即 who 1 when 1 where 1 what),并写出它对自身成长的重要性(即 how).这些是文章的内容
4、 精髓。所以,该题目的审题核心词在于:“一次经历”和“学会些什么”。同时还需要注意的是,对于“经历”的 描述应使用过去时。 段落结构段落结构 本文可采用三段式的写作结构: 第一部分 The 1st part 补充题目,引人文章的主题,为想要记叙的主题进行铺垫。如: During my process of growing up, I learn a lot from the experience . I have had this experience that teaches me a lot about I remember one experience clearly because i
5、t enables me to realize that . 第二部分 The 2nd part 文章的中心部分,对选取的话题展开描述。如: It happened on . /in . When I was at the age of. 第三部分 The 3rd part 文章的结尾段,对全文进行总结,情感升华,首尾呼应,说明“学会些什么”。如: From this . experience, I realize / learn that . . was known / learnt from this experience, and I will / wont . in the futur
6、e. 核心语汇核心语汇 growth 成长(名词) grow up 成长 learn from sb.向某人学习 . learn about sth.了解某事 . learn the lesson of .得到教训. . learn . by heart/ keep . in mind 牢牢记住 be fully aware of .充分意识到. . play an important role.起重要作用 . develop a good habit of .养成.的好习惯 overcome:/ solve / work out difficulties 克服/解决困难 experience
7、 the excitement of growing up 体验成长的快乐 manage to do 1 succeed in doing 成功做某事 enable . to do .使.能够做. team work (spirit)团队合作(精神) . be responsible for.对.负责 参考句型参考句型 . Life is full of ups and downs.生活处处有苦也有乐。 . The reason why . is that .的原因是. This experience taught me a lot because .这次经历教会我很多,因为. Thanks
8、to this experience, I finally realize that. 多亏了这次经历,我终于意识到. Growing up means we should .成长意味着我们应该. . I didnt realize how important . is until .直到.我才意识到.的重要性。. I realize that . is so important that I must .我意识到.如此重要, 我一定. It is . that makes me grow up more .正.使得我成长得更. . I learn from the experience th
9、at .我从这个经历中学到. . Difficulties and frustrations are unavoidable.困难和挫折是不可避免的。 We should pull ourselves together.我们应该振作起来。 习作习作 1 I learn love from this experience My mother teaches me a lot of things. But the most important is that she teaches me how to love others. Last month, my mother took me to a
10、charity organization where lots of people were waiting there to donate money to some poor children in the remote countryside. Besides money, we also bring a lot of used clothes. She told me she wished there wouldnt be poor children who suffered from hunger and cold. She also hoped me to be a person
11、full of love. I learn love from this experience. I hope there will be more love in the world. 点评:这篇习作从结构上看基本是完整的, 但从整体内容上看, 与其说是从“this experience中学会love , 倒不如说是“my mother教会我的,所以主题上对于“this experience的处理不是很恰当,即没有在审题的时 候抓住核心词“-次经历”,而是偏重于突出“母亲”对“我”影响,而非具体描述这次经历。语言上问题不大, 出现一处时态 上的错误,we also bring 应为 we a
12、lso brought。除此以外,句型结构比较单, 还可以通过变 化句型来使文章再提高一个档次。 修改稿修改稿 I learn love from this experience I had an unforgettable experience that taught me to love others. Last month,my mother took me to a charity organization where 1 had never been.When I saw so many people waiting there to make donation I felt sho
13、cked and moved. A volunteer told me here were lots of poor children who didnt have enough money to buy food or clothes Another one advised me to donate some books because it would be helpful for those children to gain more knowledge. So I returned home and brought lots of books immediately. It is lo
14、ve that enables so many people to care for others who they even dont know. It is love that makes the world a happy place. After this experience, I decide to join in charity activities more often to spread my love to others. 习作习作 2 I learn to be brave and independent from this experience In the proce
15、ss of growing up, it is unavoidable to face some difficulties. But there is no need to be frightened because learning something from them is the most important. Last year, I went abroad for sightseeing. I was so excited at the beautiful scenery that I failed to stay close with my parents. I lost my
16、way. Tears and fear tuned out to be useless,so I had to calm down. I knew I must depend on myself.Finally, I managed to find the local police and the problem was solved. From this experience, I learn to be brave and independent, because courage and independence can help me overcome difficulties and
17、get prepared for other problems in the future. 点评:成长历程有很多可以写的东西,-次印象深刻且有教育意义的经历不失为一一个易写的话题,可以 轻松做到写之有物兼顾语言精练,这篇习作便是如此。以“人生难题”为引人,“异国迷路”为主题,“勇 气加 独立”为成长教训, 结构安排上中规中矩, 可以得到满分。 从 unavoidable / there is no need to / be excited at / turn out 等地道表达和多样的句型结构中,也可知该生语言修养上乘,思路清晰。本篇作文语句精简,无冗赘之 辞,所以可以算是一篇 A 档优秀作
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