2021年中考英语书面表达高分作文攻略61:中考作文题型之材料类
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1、61 61 中考作文题型之材料类中考作文题型之材料类 20212021 年中考英语书面表达高分作文攻略(全国通用版)年中考英语书面表达高分作文攻略(全国通用版) 相关话题写作概述相关话题写作概述 材料作文,顾名思义,需要首先对材料进行理解与提炼,对其主题、细节等有一定程度的把握,在此 基础上,方能写好文章。同时,在写作中切忌抄袭原材料,在引用时需有相应变化。-般而言,其写作顺序 是:引用材料提出观点或想法一论述总结。 相关话题作文写作示例指导相关话题作文写作示例指导 (一)(一) 题目题目 Write at least 60 words about the topic“A one day ou
2、ting. (请以“一日外出活动”为题,写一篇不少于 60 个 词的短文,标点符号不占格。) (注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) The following situation is necessary for your writing: A group of students are coming to your school for an educational visit. And this Saturday,you are expected to go for a one-day outing with two of them. Please pla
3、n a visit, tell us whereto go, what to do, and add your reason. Please make your outing exciting and meaningful 分析分析 1.既然是 one day outing,就必须要注意在时间与地点上的限制。 2. plan a visit说明全文的时态与“现在”或“将来”相关。 3.始终注意材料中的划线部分,所设计的路线或活动必须有趣且有意义。 初稿初稿 Speaking of a one-day outing, I will invite them to pay a visit to th
4、e Bund. When we look at the old and western-style buildings, we can discover the impact of western culture on China. By contrast, when we turn around, the tall and modern buildings may leave a deep impression on us. Since the buildings near the Bund show the history and cultural development of Shang
5、hai, the outing I have planned must be exciting and meaningful. 点评点评:整篇习作言简意赅地说明了该生准备带来访学生去外滩游玩的计划。全文用大量篇幅描写了外滩 的景致,似乎与计划相关。然而,若我们进一步思考则会发现, 此文有偏题之嫌。既然选择游览外滩,写 作内容更应关注来访学生在外滩的所见所闻及其他们的感受, 而非一味地介绍外滩建筑。 不仅如此, exciting 和 meaningful 两词,应通过描述有所体现,而非仅在文末总结。同时,习作中缺乏铺垫,文章略显唐突。 其实在构思时,我们应该展开合理想象,除了游玩之余,是否还有美
6、食文化可引起关注。 修改稿修改稿 Speaking of the place rd like to take the two students to visit for a one- day outing ,the Bund is my first choice. There, we can see the old, western- style buildings and the modern ones on both sides of the Huangpu River, They stand for the culture and the development of Shanghai
7、which can help them know more about our city. Then in the afternoon, it must be exciting for us to cruise down the Huangpu River, enjoying some snacks at the same time.After having a delicious dinner, I will also take the students to have a walk. The night view of the Bund will certainly leave them
8、a deep impression. Hope they can enjoy themselves. 范文范文 This Saturday, I will take two students from another city to have a one -day outing in Shanghai. I plan to go to the Nanjing Road first. There they will be surprised at the busy street and it might be a good chance for them to buy some souvenir
9、s. Then we can walk to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the symbol of Shanghai. Im sure they must be excited when viewing the city center from over 400m high. After having lunch nearby, we will take the underground to Shanghai Museum where they can get to know the history and development of Shanghai. Ou
10、r last destination is the Bund. Its relaxing and comfortable to have a walk along the Huangpu River, enjoying the beautiful night view there. It will be an exciting and meaningful outing which theyll never forget. 点评点评: 不同于其他只去处游览的文章, 此篇习作更符合 one -day outing 的特征,通过路线的制定,让来访学 生游览不同地点。南京路东方明珠一 上海博物馆 浦
11、江,其-系列活动包含了购物、景观、文化与历史等各 大元素。同时,文中亦提到了美食, 虽在文字处 : 理方面相对简单,但也足以让人感觉此计划详细得当,考虑细致,使得整个游览活动更加充大, 有趣 且有意义。避免了仅在文末通过文字表达体现出游目的的尴尬,在字里行间体现了此次出游计划的成功。 相关话题作文真题解析相关话题作文真题解析 (一)(一) 我们生活学习在美丽的甘肃。 假设你所在的学校正在组织一个“让世界了解甘肃、 让走向世界的活动, 请根据以下思维导图的提示,以 The Introduction of Gansu Province为题,写一篇介绍甘肃的英语短文。 要求:1. 文中需包含思维导图
12、中的主要内容; 2. 句子及篇章结构准确、连贯,书写规范; 3. 可做适量拓展; 4. 词数:80词左右。(标题需抄写在答题卡对应作答区域,不计入总词数) The Introduction of Gansu Province _ _ _ _ _ _ 【写作思路写作思路】 本文属于材料作文,介绍甘肃省。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻 辑,可适当增加内容。 【参考范文参考范文】 The Introduction of Gansu Province Gansu Province lies in the northwest of China. It covers an ar
13、ea of 425,900 square kilometers. There are 26 million people living there. Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu Province. The weather in Gansu is different from place to place and the temperature is usually quite different from day to night. If you want to go travelling in Gansu,May to October is th
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