5年（2016-2020）中考英语试题分项详解(全国版)专题6 动词及动词短语

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1、 专题专题 06 动词词组或短语动词词组或短语 2016 年年 1.【2016山东东营】-Have you read the book Harry Potter? -Sure. Eric is also it and we become friends because of that. A. proud of B. afraid of C. serious about D. interested in 2.【2016山东东营】 On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then the police.

2、A. called up B. cared for C. cheered up D. found out 3.【2016 四川成都】Its windy outside. your jacket, Bob. Dont catch a cold. A.try on B.put on C.take of 4.【2016 山东济宁】Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015. A. gave up B. gave off C. gave out D. gave away 5. 【2016 重庆】

3、A true friend will never from you when youre in trouble. A. take away B. run away C. put off D. get off 6. 【2016湖北襄阳】 -You like to drink coffee， dont you? -Yes. But Im drinking tea， too. A. able to B. similar to C. used to D. ready to 7. 【2016湖北襄阳】-Are you going to have a part time job during the su

4、mmer vacation? -Yes. I think I shouldnt always my parents since Ive grown up. A. fight against B. argue with C. hear from D. depend on 8. 【2016湖北襄阳】 -The American warships(军舰) have appeared near South China Sea Islands again. -We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands China. A. come fr

5、om B. belong to C. care about D. believe in 9. 【2016湖北襄阳】 -Im so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once. -Youd better first and then have a rest. A. take a walk B. take a message C. take a break D. take a shower 10. 【2016湖北襄阳】-Oh， my god. I 2 kg. this month. -Dont worry. Its n

6、ormal for a growing teenage girl. A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put down 11. 【2016 江苏苏州】 If the customer rings up for me again , please the call to the sales department . A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through 12. 【2016 海南】Hainan its blue sky and fresh air. So it is. Thats w

7、hy more and more visitors spend their holidays here. A.is weak in B. is famous for C. is used to 13. 【2016 海南】I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future. A.grow up B. wake up C. stay up 14 【2016 山东青岛】Our country is taking action to air pollution. A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out D.

8、 cut off 15. 【2016 湖北孝感】 Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses. A. depend on B. care for C. laugh at D. listen to 16. 【2016 重庆】 - Its getting dark. Could you please the light for me? - All right. Just a minute. A. keep on B. turn on C. try on D. put on 17. 【2016 江苏

9、连云港】 -The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks. -Im sorry to hear it. A. broke out B. ran out C. went out D. put out 2017 年年 1.【2017 年湖北省随州市中考】The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon. A. give up B. turn up C. cut up D. make up 2.【20

10、17 年湖北省宜昌市中考】What do you think is important for the players on a team? -Its to play together and the best in each other. A. bring out B. look up C. believe in D. blow out 3. 【2017 年吉林省中考】 The teenagers often help water and food to those people in need. A. put out B. give out C. find out 4. 【2017 年江苏

11、省宿迁市中考】 Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up 5. 【2017 年陕西省中考】 When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who . A. hurry up B. look around C. run away 6. 【20

12、17年云南省昆明市中考】 As we on our new journey, we shouldnt forget where we came from. A. take out B. set out C. cut out D. blow out 7. 【2017 年苏州市中考】 As soon as she tried it on at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress. A. handed it in B. tried it on C. cut it out D. made it up 2018 年年 1. 【2018 年四川省

13、宜宾年四川省宜宾】 】We all look forward to you again soon. A. see B. seeing C. seen 2. 【2018 年四川省宜宾年四川省宜宾】 】My sister be lazy. But now shes working really hard. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to 3. 【2018 年四川省宜宾年四川省宜宾】 】 I cant find Jimmy. Where is he? He in the garden at the moment. A. works B. will wo

14、rk C. is working 4. 【2018 年四川省宜宾年四川省宜宾】 】Mr. Green be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant5. 【2018 年甘肃省白银年甘肃省白银】Our city is cleaner than it be. A. is used to B. used to C. uses to D. is used 6. 【2018 年甘肃省白银年甘肃省白银】 】-I cant find my English textbook -Is it p

15、ossible that you it at home? A. lost B. saw C. left D. gave 7. 【2018 年甘肃省白银年甘肃省白银】 】My two cousins decide a business together. A. to start B. starting C. start D. started 8.【2018 年甘肃省白银年甘肃省白银】 】She an English magazine when I came in. A. reads B. had read C. will read D. was reading 9. 【2018 年甘肃省白银年甘

16、肃省白银】 】-Can we play soccer here? -No, you play it near the road. Thats too dangerous! A. can B. may C. wont D. mustnt10.【2018 年河北省中考】年河北省中考】Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 11. 【2018 年河北省中考】年河北省中考】 The bread is really delicious. -T

17、hank you I it myself. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making 12.【2018 年河北省中考】年河北省中考】Can you help me the pen? Its under the chair. A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up 13.【2018 年河北省中考】年河北省中考】I an invitation to the concert. I cant wait to go. A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. ha

18、ve received 14. 【2018 年河北省中考】年河北省中考】 Look at the picture. The top five TV plays in it. A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 15. 【2018 年湖北省黄冈市中考年湖北省黄冈市中考】 】- Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it? - In April. I it for two months. A. have had B. had C. have bought D. bought16.

19、 【2018 年湖北省黄冈市中考年湖北省黄冈市中考】- Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown? - No, you . You can finish it in two days. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. couldnt 17.【2018 年湖北省宜昌中考年湖北省宜昌中考】-Mum, Ive signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What s in it? -Im not sure. It be a present from your brother

20、. A. might B. must C. should D. will 18. 【2018 年湖北省宜昌中考年湖北省宜昌中考】 】- you the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square? -Yes. It was really a great success. A. Areattending B. Willattend C. Doattend D. Didattend 19. 【2018 年湖北省宜昌中考年湖北省宜昌中考】 】-A research suggests that walking helps people live lon

21、ger. - I quite agree, but it on when and how they walk. A. remains B. separates C. returns D. depends 20. 【2018 年湖北省宜昌中考年湖北省宜昌中考】 】-In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road. -It has many nations a great chance to communicate. A. offered B. supported C. included

22、 D. directed 21.【2018 年湖南省年湖南省郴州郴州市中考 市中考】-I saw Toms father bought lots of books yesterday. -Thats not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed 22.【2018 年湖南省年湖南省郴州郴州市中考 市中考】-Do you know when and where the 24 Winter Olympic Games ? -In Beijing and Zhangjiakou,

23、 in 2022. A. is held B. will be held C. will hold 23. 【2018 年湖南省年湖南省郴州 郴州市中考市中考】-Sally, its already 10: 00 pm. Its time for you to go to bed. -OK. Dad. Ill turn the TV right now. A. on B. down C. off 24.【2018 年湖南省年湖南省郴州郴州市中考 市中考】-You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember them on time.

24、 -I will. A. return B. returning C. to return 25.【2018 年湖南省年湖南省郴州郴州市中考 市中考】-Have you ever been to South Tower Park? -Yes. I there a few months ago. A. went B. have been C. have gone2019 年年 1.My deskmate and I are going to a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland. A.

25、hand in B. put on C. take out 2.Shall we go to the airport to your sister? I dont think its necessary. She will come here by taxi. A. see off B. pick up C. look after D. come across 3.Theyll succeed in working out the problem because they never . A. wake up B. give up C. look up D. make up 4.Dont fo

26、rget to the lights when they are not in use! A. turn over B. turn off C. turn up D. turn on 5.Those young firemen were brave enough to the fire in the forest. A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out 6.I dont know how to the old books. Why not give them away to poor children? A. hand out B. gi

27、ve up C. deal with D. take up 7.Can I help you, Sir? Yes, please. I am a blue T-shirt. A. looking up B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through 8.April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame. A. broke out B. carried out C. gave out D. ran out 9.Cathy sold so

28、me of her things in a yard sale and the money to a childrens home. A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out 10.Its cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater. Thanks, mom. A. take off B. take in C. put on D. put up 11.The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.

29、A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out 12.Would you please the light? I cant sleep well with it on. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn around 13.A forest fire at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.

30、A. turned out B. carried out C. put out D. broke out 14.Why were you shouting at Tom? I told him to be quiet, but he talking. A. joined in B. ended up C. kept on D. put off 15.All the members decided to the money from the book sale to homeless people. A. give up B. give away C. take up D. take away

31、16.Miss Lee likes . She tells everyone that she has got a new car. A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off 17.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people. A. pick up B. put on C. take off D. throw away 18.Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost ev

32、eryone is using it. Thats true. We dont even need to money from the bank. A. take out B. take off C. take up 19.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, dont . Just move on. A. set off B. come out C. give up 20.I asked my father to me at the school gate at

33、 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together. A. pick; up B. turn; down C. let; down D. cheer; up 21.Some students don t know how to worries. They can ask their teachers and parents for help。 A belong to B. deal with C. call in 22.If you want to join the Music Club the form, please Ago out Bfill ou

34、t Cget up Dwarm up 23.Its already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must , Jack. I see. Ill walk quickly. A. hurry up B. ring up C. stay up 2020 年年 1.Drugs are harmful to peoples physical and mental health. We teenagers must them. A. take care of B. keep away from C. get used to 2

35、.Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday? Sorry. Ill have to my younger brother because my mother is out. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after 3.Who do you admire most, Yang Ming? Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates him. A. look forward to B. look up to C. are up to 4

36、.Kate, dont forget to the light when you leave the room. OK, mom. A. cut off B. put off C. turn off 5.I Ding Talk Tencent Meeting, What about you? A. prefer；to B. would rather；than C. like；than 6.Tony, come over. What do the letters KIT mean in the text message? Dont you know that, Amy? They keep in

37、 touch. A. search for B. ask for C. go for D. stand for 7.Tom, it smells so terrible here. Sorry, mum. I will my socks and wash them right away. A. put off B. take off C. turn off D. cut off 8.We have to the sports meeting for the bad weather. A. put on B. put up C. put off 9.Why dont you smoking? I

38、ts very harmful. I tried many times, but its really hard. A. give up B. ring up C. put up 10.A lot of schools across China starting classes because of COVID-19. A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put away 11.When I was young, I by my grandparents. A. look after B. looked after C. am looked after D. w

39、as looked after 12. Mrs. Smith, I have some sleeping. Would you mind the music a bit, please? OK, of course not. A. troubles；turning up B. trouble；turning down C. problem；to turn down D. problems；turning off 13.I dont know how to the old clothes. You can give them away to the charity. A. hand in B. deal with C. take up D. clean up 14. Why don the doctors stop lunch? Because they are busy a patient. A. to have; to save B. having: saving C. to have; saving D. having; to save