2021年湖北省黄冈市四校联考中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

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1、 2021 年湖北省黄冈市四校联考中考英语一模试卷年湖北省黄冈市四校联考中考英语一模试卷 二、单项选择（共二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）从分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空四个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。白处的最佳选项。 13 （1 分）I dont know what to buy for my mother. Do you have any ？ Maybe a hat. You know， the weather is getting hotter and hotter.（ ） Ainventions Bsug

2、gestions Ctraditions Dresolutions 14 （1 分）Where would you like to have a picnic， near Yiai Lake Park or the Forest Park？ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.（ ） ABoth BNone CEither DNeither 15 （1 分）Lisa， there is no milk left in the fridge. Go and buy some now. Oh， Pete

3、r bought some milk when he the supermarket just now.（ ） Apaid for Bpassed by Claid out Dshut off 16 （1 分）I dont know if Eric this week. If he ， Ill call you at once. Thank you very much.（ ） Acomes；comes Bcomes； will come Cwill come； will come Dwill come；comes 17 （1 分）Excuse me， sir， but you are not

4、supposed here. Sorry， I wont do it again.（ ） Ato smoking Bto smoke Csmoking Dsmoke 18 （1 分）Did everyone attend the concert last night？ No， Emily preferred TV at home to the concert.（ ） Ato watch； attend Bto watch； attending Cwatching； attend Dwatching； attending 19 （1 分）What do you plan to do this w

5、eekend？ Im not sure. I go to he countryside to see my grandparents.（ ） Amight Bcan Cshould Dmust 20 （1 分）What are you looking for？ Im looking for the MP5 my father bought me yesterday.（ ） Awhat Bwho Cthat Dwhen 21 （1 分）Li Dan， the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth

6、_. You must go and see it. OK. Im going to take my daughter to watch it.（ ） Ato be watched Bbeing watched Cto watch Dwatching 22 （1 分）Hi， Emily. I wonder_. In France.（ ） Awhere your new dress was made Bwhen you bought your new dress Cwhere was your new dress made Dwhen did you buy your new dress 三、完

7、形填空（共三、完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 15 分，满分分，满分 15 分）从分）从 A、B、C、D 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思 完整。完整。 23 （15 分）On the first day of our science class， Mr. Jackson gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that wampus lived on the earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out b

8、ecause of climate （气候） change. We all listened（1） and took notes of everything he said. Later we had a（2） . When the exam paper was returned to me， I was（3） and sad. There was a big red through each of my（4） . I failed. But how come？ I had written down（5） Mr. Jackson said in class. Then I found that

9、 no one（6） the exam at all. What happened？ Very simple， Mr. Jackson explained. I had made up that story about wampus. There had （7） been such an animal， so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you want to get（8） marks for incorrect answers？ We were angry. What kind of test was this？ Wha

10、t kind of teacher was Mr. Jackson？ How was it possible（9） us students to doubt what the teacher taught us？ The zeros on your papers will be（10） in your grade books. Mr. Jackson said. And he did it. Through this （11） ， Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always

11、 （12） . In fact， no one is. Mr. Jackson told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead， we should keep（13） all the time and speak up if we think there are（14） in our teachers words or in books. We should form the habit of（15） and develop the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special lesson Mr

12、. Jackson gave us! （1）A. wisely B. carefully C. politely D. widely （2）A. discussion B. question C. test D. plan （3）A. patient B. active C. relaxed D. surprised （4）A. answers B. troubles C. requests D. speeches （5）A. which B. how C. why D. what （6）A. refused B. preferred C. passed D. finished （7）A. a

13、lmost B. never C. already D. still （8）A. clear B. high C. real D. poor （9）A. with B. over C. for D. of （10）A. recorded B. reached C. collected D. circled （11）A. experience B. notice C. introduction D. progress （12）A. important B. correct C. useful D. creative （13）A. performing B. congratulating C. c

14、hanging D. thinking （14）A. secrets B. choices C. mistakes D. chances （15）A. listening B. praising C. checking D. doubting 四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 3 小题，每小题小题，每小题 8 分，满分分，满分 28 分）第一节分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给 的的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共 14 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 28 分）分） 24 （8

15、 分）Two years ago， people used to take a bus or taxi to work. However， things have changed nowadays. Many people ride shared bikes to work. Shanghai， Nanjing， Hangzhou and Beijingwherever you go in China， youll see the orange and yellow bicycles of Mobike and Ofo， the Asian two bikesharing companies（

16、公司）. This is something a year ago I didnt see， and suddenly， theyre everywhere. How can this happen in a year？ Avery Goldstein， who worked at the University of Pennsylvania， said in an interview. Goldstein isnt alone in experiencing the great development and social progress at the amazing China spee

17、d. Professor Hormats， a close watcher of China， said that every time he goes to Beijing， hes impressed （印象深刻的）. During his early visits to China， people there wore the same style of clothes and could find only several kinds of shampoo in shops. For me it was just amazing， people living there may not

18、 have noticed the changes day by day， like watching grass grow. said David Roberts， who first visited China in 1981 and has been visiting the country every year since 1997. Id go to China every year to see the exciting changes， he said. （1）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？ A. Two bikesharing

19、companies are competing. B. Only four cities in China have shared bikes. C. Other kinds of shared bikes in China. D. Two kinds of shared bikes are everywhere. （2）How did Avery Goldstein feel when he saw shared bikes everywhere？ A. Relaxed. B. Surprised. C. Worried. D. Upset. （3）According to Professo

20、r Hormats， during his early visits to China， . A. people were told to wear the same clothes B. people were very poor at that time C. people liked to wear the same style of clothes D. people liked to use the same things （4）Which is the following is TRUE？ A. Mobike and Ofo are the top two bikesharing

21、companies in the world. B. Shared bikes have been popular in China for two years. C. David Roberts first visited China in 1997. D. David Roberts felt excited when he saw the changes in China. 25 （10 分）When I was twenty years old， my grandmother invited me to Europe. I had never been to foreign count

22、ries before， so I was very excited. When I told my teacher about the trip， he suggested， Keep a journal （日记）. More than ten years later， I am so thankful for his advice， as I can look back on this first trip to Europe through my journal. Keeping a travel journal is very simple. During your vacation，

23、 write down the things that interest you. They may not be places of interest but some small things， such as a meal and a talk. Choose a good journal book that you like. The size of your book is also important. It should feel good in your hand. You can write with different kinds of pens or pencils to

24、 make your journal look beautiful. Even if you are not good at drawing， a journal can make you more creative. You will find yourself quickly drawing things or writing poems in your journal. Bring back some pictures and postcards so that you can put them in your journal. You can cut them into the sha

25、pes you like so that you can make your journal look more beautiful. You can also give postcards to your friends. Tourist maps are also a wonderful thing to add to your journal because they show where you have been. There are so many things you can write in your journal， such as the beautiful sights，

26、 a person you have seen in a museum， a caf that has caught your attention and your feelings about your trip. All these small details do make up your trip. （1）The writer is grateful for his teachers advice because . A. he had a good time in Europe B. he has been used to keeping a travel journal C. he

27、 has learned a lot about how to keep a travel journal D. the journal reminds him of the happy time in Europe （2）Keep a travel journal means while travelling. A. take nice photos B. write great poems C. keep a written record D. draw beautiful pictures （3）The writer advises to add some tourist maps to

28、 the journal to . A. mark the most interesting places B. record the places you have been to C. avoid getting lost in strange places D. find out where the next place is （4）According to the writers opinion， if you bring back some postcards， you can . A. make your journal colorful B. give them to your

29、friends C. make more money D. tell others where you will go （5）Who may most probably find the passage useful？ A. Those studying abroad. B. Those enjoying writing. C. Those loving travelling. D. Those planning to be a journalist. 26 （10 分）Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Br

30、itain than Im sorry. This phrase has become such a common response （普遍的反应） that it has taken on a lot of meanings. Saying Sorry means to apologize. This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages. But in Britain， it takes on another m

31、eaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this： a man walks down the street， looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction， towards the man. She sees him， but she cant get out of the way in time. The man bumps （碰撞） into the woman. Who should say sorry？ Naturally， the man

32、 should say sorry， because it was he who wasnt looking where he was going. Yet in Britain， it is common for both to apologize. It is known that British people， like most people， do not enjoy conflict （冲突） . So to quickly calm the situation， British people will apologize to each other. Other times it

33、 may sound funny to hear sorry. Some of my friends say it at restaurants， as they ask the waiter： Sorry， but can I order another drink？ It is not to apologize， but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain， sorry doesnt always mean exactly what you think. （1）What does the phrase take on me

34、an in the story？ A. 从事 B. 雇佣 C. 呈现 D. 拿起 （2）Why do British people usually apologize to each other？ A. Because they are friendly to each other. B. Because that means both of them do something wrong. C. Because they always care about others. D. Because they do not enjoy conflict， they usually want to

35、calm the situation. （3）The example in the third paragraph is used to . A. describe a situation that people should avoid B. explain why people should say sorry to each other C. describe how sorry has another meaning in Britain D. show how polite British people are （4）The restaurant example shows that

36、 sorry can be used to . A. make an apology to others B. calm a situation down C. explain what youre thinking about D. ask a waiter to bring something （5）What might be a good title for this story？ A. Im sorry is more than just an apology. B. Traditional British manners. C. How to best catch others at

37、tention. D. Finding a way out of a difficult situation. 第二节第二节 阅读还原题阅读还原题 （共（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后 的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 （提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 （提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项） 27 （10 分）Almost everyone knows the story of Cinderella

38、a servant （仆人） girl who wears a glass slipper （玻璃鞋） and wins the heart of a prince Disney has remade the classic fairy tale into a new movie We are first introduced to a beautiful girl named Ella （1） Ella then welcomes her stepmother （继 母） and her daughters But when Ellas father unexpectedly dies to

39、o， she finds herself living with a horrible new family Her stepmother and stepsisters make her into a servant girl They even rename her Cinderella because she is often covered in cinders （煤灰） because of sleeping by the fireplace Most people might become disappointed （沮丧的） and angry in such a situati

40、on But Ella doesnt She tells herself to stay strong and be kind One day， Ella meets a charming stranger in the woods She doesnt know he is a prince Soon an invitation to a palace ball comes Ella might see the young man again （2） As in all good fairy tales， a beggar （乞丐） appears She uses her magic to

41、 help Ella and changes her life forever Kenneth Branagh， director of the movie， believes people love Cinderella because they connect with the story on a deep level Cinderella is certainly placed in a hard situation， but she chooses not to be the girl in distress （痛苦） and we see her make strong， posi

42、tive choices in that situation， he told Glamour magazine （3） A She is the master of her own destiny （命运） B However， her stepmother wont let her go C Whatever she wishes， she will see her dream come true D Her mother dies and her father remarries 五、综合填空（共五、综合填空（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材

43、料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括 号内单词的正确形式。 （提示：每空不超过三个单词）号内单词的正确形式。 （提示：每空不超过三个单词） 28 （10 分）Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain（1） （climb） ，Aron is used to （2） （take） risks. There were many times when he almost lost his life when climbing.

44、On April 26，2003，he had a serious accident in Utah. His arm was caught（3） a 360kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm， he stayed there for five days. But when his water （4） （run） out， still no one found him. To save his own life

45、， he used his knife to cut （5） half his right arm. Then， with his left arm， he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that， he climbed down the mountain （6） （find） help. After（7） （lose） his arm， he wrote a book about his experience. In this book， Aron tells of the（8） （impor

46、tant） of making good decisions， and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great （9） he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. His spirit encourages many people to face any difficulties （10） （brave）. 六、完成句子（共六、完成句子（共 7 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 7 分）根据汉语及

47、句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词分）根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词 短语的适当形式完成句子。 （提示：每空不超过四个单词）短语的适当形式完成句子。 （提示：每空不超过四个单词） 29 （1 分）丽丽 8 岁的时候就开始照顾自己了。 Lily began to at the age of eight.（take） 30 （1 分）上周我们班每个人都参加了打扫城市公园的活动。 Everyone in our class in cleaning the city park last week.（play） 31 （1 分）凯特更喜欢能使她振奋的电影。 Kate prefers m

48、ovies that .（cheer） 32 （1 分）学校食堂正在努力为师生提供更好的服务。 The school dining hall to offer teachers and students better service. （make） 33 （1 分）我们期待着收到你的来信。 Were looking forward to you.（hear） 34 （1 分）李晓刚太忙了，他准备拒绝那份邀请。 Li Xiaogang is so busy that he will the invitation.（turn） 35 （1 分）刚才他们被老师分成 5 组玩游戏。 They five groups to play games by the teacher just now. （divide） 七、书面表达（满分七、书面表达（满分 1