2021年中考英语一轮复习八年级下册Unit5-Unit6单元练习（含答案）

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1、2021 年中考英语一轮复习年中考英语一轮复习八年级下册八年级下册 Units5-6 I. 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。 1. What _ you doing when the bus arrived ? 2. I got up late this morning because my _ clock didnt go off . 3. He was so tired that he fell _ quickly on the bed . 4. After she heard the bad news , she left the room in _ . 5. I dont

2、think the thief told the _ of the policeman . 6. Last summer , we went to Beijing _ of going to Shanghai . 7. The old photos _ us of our childhood . 8. He was the winner of the match , and he won a _ medal 9. Harry Potter is a _ and clever boy . 10. The Monkey King uses a _ stick to fight with bad p

3、eople . II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. When you called me last night , I _ (take ) a shower . 2. While Linda _ (sleep ) , Jenny _ (help ) Mary with her homework last night . 3. They were surprised _ (hear ) the news . 4. She waited for someone _ (walk ) by . 5. The sun _ (rise ) in the east . 6. It took me

4、a long time _ (finish) the work yesterday . 7. I couldnt stop _ (laugh ) when I heard the funny story . 8. Hansel is brave enough _ (save ) himself . 9. Dont stop . Just keep _ (practice ) 10. Dont try _ (cheat ) me . Its meaningless . III 单项选择 ( ) 1. Im _ building a new zoo because I think zoos are

5、 terrible places for animals to live in . A against B. on C. in ( ) 2. Millie _ a picture when Mr. Green came in . A draw B. will draw C. was drawing ( ) 3. Its too hot, so we go swimming _ playing soccer. A instead B. instead of C. dont ( ) 4. - I didnt see what was happening ? -I didnt _ . A too B

6、. also C. either ( ) 5. Amy was reading a book _ I came in . A when B. while C. because ( ) 6. In winter , water can turn _ ice . A to B. in C. into ( ) 7. _ the children have fun , parents can take dance lessons on the beach . A What B If C. While ( ) 8. I didnt hear the phone because my father _ T

7、V then . A is watching B. was watching C. watched ( ) 9. -What were you doing at that time ? -I was in my room _ my homework . A do B. to do C. doing ( ) 10. Please call me up _ you get to Beijing . A because B. so that C. as soon as III. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项， 交将其字母序号写在对话后面的 横线上。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关） A. As s

8、oon as he sees bad people , he thinks of ways to fight them . He can turn himself in to different animals and objects . B. I saw it when I was 10 C. What does he often do in the program ? D. What do you think of Sun Wukong ? E. Do you like Sun Wukong ? F. How was he born ? A:Did you watch the TV pro

9、gram called Journey to the West ? B:Yes. _1_ A:_2_ B: He is so great ! I like him very much . A: _3_ B: A magic rock opened up and a monkey was born . A:_4_ B:He often uses a magic stick to fight bad people . . A:How does he do it ? B:_5_ A:So children all over the world love the Monkey King ! 1. _

10、2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ V 补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确 。（每 空词数不限） A: Did it rain last night ? B: 1. _ . Look , the ground is very wet now . A: What were you doing while it was raining ? B:2. _ . A: Really ? I think you must be good t playing the piano. B: Thank you . 3. _? A: Yes, I was watching TV at that

11、time . And my mother was watching TV, too . B: 4. _? A: My father was reading a book . He likes reading , 5. _? B: My parents were doing the housework . VI 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是 多余的） A in pain B. went back C. into D. laugh at E. never F. slow G but H. sleeping I. Why J. animals K. What L .

12、 moneys There was once a little monkey in the forest . He liked to _1_ everyone . He jumped from tree to tree , called all the other _2_ bad names and threw bananas or stones at them. One day he saw a baby elephant near the river . “Hey , baby elephant , you are so _3_ , and youll never catch me .”

13、said the money . “_4_ do you have to laugh at me ?” the baby elephant asked . “I _5_ make trouble or make anyone .” “Its so fun.” said the monkey. The monkey _6_ , jumping from tree to tree . Then he saw a turtle _7_ with his mouth open . The monkey thought it would be a lot of fun putting his finge

14、r _8_ the turtles mouth . He did so , _9_ the turtle shut his mouth just at that time . The monkey shouted _10_ . The nice turtle woke up and let the monkey go . The monkey climbed up a tree and shouted all the way 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ VII. 阅读理解 (A) Everyone needs friends . Ther

15、e is an old saying , “Friends are Gods way of taking care of us .” But how do you find real friendship and keep fit ? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends . Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree . You plant the seed (种子) and take

16、 care of it to make it grow . First , you should choose a friend . What makes a good friend ? It is not because a person has money or good looks . A good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的) . For example , if you have a bad day , a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or

17、her best to help . To make a friend , you can not be too shy . You should make each other happy and share your lives . But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights . What would you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her . When there is no o

18、ne around , have an honest talk . If he or she doesnt want to talk , you could write a letter . There are some steps to be friends again : Tell him or her how you are feeling ; say what your friend has done wrong and explain why you did this or that ; remember that friendship is the most important t

19、hing in your life . 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. Sally wants to tell students the ways to _ . A find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit ( ) 2. What makes good friends ? A good friend should _ . A be lovely and cool B. be kind and patient C have lots of money D. have good looks ( ) 3. According

20、 to the text , you can _ your friend after a fight . A buy a present for B. never say a word to C have dinner with D. write a letter to ( ) 4. How many steps are there to be friend again ? A Only one B. Two C. Three D. Four ( ) 5. What is the best title for the text ? A Teenagers and friendship B. T

21、he good friends around you . C The trouble of growing up D. The care and keeping of friends (B) ( ) 1. For one day every two years , Great Britain goes crazy . All British people (even policemen and teachers ) wear red noses and do silly things - they take part in fun runs , stand on their heads , w

22、alk backwards , sing songs in the street and wear pajamas (睡衣) to school or work , but they do all these for a good reason - the raise money for charity . ( ) 2. Comic Relief set up this day . One day in 1985, the British comic Lenny Henry woke up in the morning and thought , “Why not have fun and h

23、elp the poor people at the same time ? Other comics liked the idea and then then first Red Nose began . ( ) 3. A clown red nose is the symbol of Red Nose Day . On this day all shops in Britain sell red noses . People can buy and wear them to school or work . ( ) 4. People spent 60% Red Nose Day mone

24、y in Africa and 40% here in the UK . A group of 20 people carefully work when they receive . ( ) 5. Anyone can take part in Red Nose Day to make it the biggest and best event . 根据陈述内容，选择相匹配选项。 A. How did it start ? B. The Symbol . C. Who can take part in it ? D. Whats Red Nose Day ? E. Where does th

25、e money go ? ( C ) Last week , the students of Class Three talked about the pets they feed in class . Here is what they talked about . Peter : I have a rabbit named Linda . She is only two months old and she is white all over . I like her very much . I give her grass for meals and I often clean her

26、house . Linda is very smart . When music is on , she can dance . Mike : I keep a parrot at home . She has a nice name , Polly . She has beautiful feathers (羽毛） . day I teach her to talk . Now she can say “hello” and make a laughing voice . Laura : My dad bought me a goldfish last month . She looks v

27、ery beautiful and is easy to look after . I change water for her twice a week and give her special food to eat . David :. I got my hamster on my birthday this year . His name is Connie and he eats a lot every day . When I call his name , he comes to me quickly . When he plays with a ball , he looks

28、very funny and this makes me laugh . 阅读短文，判断句子（T）、误（F） ( ) 1. The four students pets are different from each other . ( ) 2. Linda likes to dance to music . ( ) 3. When Polly says “hello” , she makes Mike laugh . ( ) 4. Peter and Laura give their pets the same food to eat . ( ) 5. Connie will play wi

29、th a ball if David calls his name . (D ) Since 1963, many female space explorers have followed Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova . _1_ . In 1983, Sally Ride became the first American woman in space . Her team carried out scientific experiments in space and put two communications satellites in s

30、pace . Satellites make it possible for us to communicate immediately with each other across the world through TV , radio and telephone . _2_ . During her task , she discovered important information about the suns energy and how it affects the climate in very hot and very cold places in Earth . She a

31、lso took photographs of Earth and measured air pollution . In 1992 , Mae Jemison became the first African-American woman in space . During her task, she did scientific experiments using the weightless atmosphere . _3_ , so everything floats ! Dr. Jemisons experiments gave important information about

32、 the human body to produce better medicines and healthcare . In 2012, Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman in space . _4_ , which showed how astronauts can survive and stay healthy in space . The conditions in space are very hard on the body and space medicine helps astronauts work safely . 根据短文内

33、容，将下面方框内的句子不原到文中空白处，使短文内容完 整、通顺。 A. There is no gravity (重力） in space . B. She did experiments in space medicine . C. We believe there will be more and more female astronauts in the future. D. Lets look at the tasks of four female astronauts to find out what they do in space . E. In 1984, Kathryn Su

34、llivan became the first American woman to walk in space . 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ ( E ) If youre in a room with the door closed when the fire breaks out , you need to take a few important steps . If you see smoke coming under the door , dont open the door ! If you dont see smoke , touch the door . If t

35、he door is hot or very warm , dont open the door ! If you dont see smoke , and the door is not hot , use your fingers to lightly touch the doorknob (门把手) . If the doorknob is hot or very warm , dont open the door ! If the doorknob feels cool and you cant see any smoke around the door , you can open

36、the door very carefully and slowly . If you feel a burst of heat , or smoke pours into the room when you open the door , quickly close the door and make sure it is really closed . If theres no smoke or heat when you open the door , go towards the exit . 根据对话内容，完成句子。（每空词数不限） Save Yourself in the Fire

37、 Dont open the door If you see smoke 1. _ under the door . If the door or the doorknob is 2. _ or very warm . Open the door carefully and slowly If the doorknob is 3. _ , and you cant see any smoke around the door . Close the door quickly If you feel very hot , or smoke 4. _ into the room . Go towar

38、ds the exit If theres no smoke 5._ heat when you open the door (F) There are a man who had four sons . On day , he sent them each to go and look at the pear tree that was far away . The first son went in winter , the second in spring , the third in summer , and the youngest son went in autumn . When

39、 they all came back home , the father let them talk about what they had seen . The first son said that the tree was ugly . The second son said that it was covered with green buds . The third son didnt agree . He said it was full of beautiful flowers . The youngest son said it was full of fruit . The

40、n the man said to his sons that they were all wrong , because they each had seen just one season in the trees life . He told them not to judge a tree by only one season . The sadness , happiness and love that come from ones life can only be measured in the end . 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. How many sons did t

41、he man have ? _ 2. When did the youngest son leave for the pear tree ? _ 3. What did the second son see ? _ 4. Why did the man say that they were all wrong ? _ 5. What did the man want to tell his sons ? _ VIII.书面表达 （A)根据短文内容，把文中所缺词语补充出来， 使短文完整、正确、通顺。 （每空一词） Boys and girls May I have your attention

42、, please ? I have some important information for everyone . As we know you may be every tired after the exam . So there will be a visit tomorrow . We will spend the day in the West Park , a wonderful place to have a good 1 . _ . The park is about six kilometers away 2. _ the school . Well see some b

43、eautiful houses and lakes . There are also many trees and flowers there. We can climb the mountains in the morning . After lunch we can go fishing by the lake or do 3. _ things you like . We will leave at 8:30 in the morning on foot and return at 5 oclock in the afternoon by bus . I 4. _ that everyo

44、ne should bring a sunhat as the weather will be very hot . And also dont 5. _ to put on your sports shoes . Thats all . Thank you . (B) 假定你叫刘琳， 请你根据所给提示用英文给你的加拿大笔友 Lucy 写一封 电子邮件，谈谈你和好友上周日在城市公园的一次游玩活动及感受。 提示：1. 爬山、拍照 2. 划船、野餐 3 娱乐（至少提及两项活动） 要求：1. 紧扣主题及提示，适当发挥， 以使行文连贯。 2 词数 80 左右，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, Lucy , _ _ _ _ _