2021年中考英语一轮复习知识梳理(人教新目标)八下 Units 9—10课件
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1、 八下八下Units 910 人教版英语一轮复习人教版英语一轮复习 二、词汇拓展二、词汇拓展 目录目录 三、重点短语三、重点短语 四、重点句型四、重点句型 五、熟词生义五、熟词生义 六、考点清单六、考点清单 七、语法复习七、语法复习 八、写作复习八、写作复习 一、重点单词一、重点单词 一、重点单词一、重点单词 1.照相机照相机 n. _ 2进步;进展进步;进展 v. 日语日语n._ camera progress rapid toilet perfect ride province thousand fear whether Japanese fox spring yard sweet sof
2、t check junior 19.清理;清除清理;清除 v_ 20.铁路;铁道铁路;铁道 n. _ 21.离开;分开离开;分开 v. _ 22.一会儿一会儿 n. _ 23.家乡;故乡家乡;故乡 n. _ 24.现在;目前现在;目前 adv. _ 25.把把视为;看待视为;看待 v. _ 26.数数数数 v. _ 27.百年;世纪百年;世纪 n. _ 28.在在对面对面prep._ 29.童年;幼年童年;幼年 n. _ 30仔细考虑仔细考虑 v. _ 31.社会的社会的adj._ 32.它自己它自己 pron._ 33.收集收集v._ 34.主要地;通常主要地;通常adv._ 35.记忆记忆
3、n._ 36.熊熊n._ 37.围巾围巾n._ 38.卧室卧室n._ 39.羞耻;羞愧羞耻;羞愧n._ 40.诚实的诚实的adj._ clear railway part while hometown nowadays regard count century opposite childhood consider social collect memory scarf shame itself mostly bear bedroom honest 二、词汇拓展二、词汇拓展 1. invent (v.) . (n.)发明家发明家 . (n)发明发明 2unbelievable (adj.) .
4、 (反义词反义词)可相信的;可信任的可相信的;可信任的 3unusual (adj.) . . (反义词反义词)通常的;寻常的通常的;寻常的 . . (adv.)不寻常地不寻常地 4encourage (v.) . . (n.)勇敢;勇气勇敢;勇气 5social (adj.) . . (n.) 社会社会 6peace (n.) . . (adj.)和平的;安宁的和平的;安宁的 7perform (v.) . . (n.)表演;演出表演;演出 8German (adj.) . . (n.)德国德国 inventor invention believable usual unusually co
5、urage society peaceful performance Germany 9collect (v.) . (n.) 收藏品收藏品 . (n.)收藏者收藏者 10safe (adj.) . . (n.)安全;安全性安全;安全性 11. simply (adv.) . . (adj.) 简单的;易做的简单的;易做的 12Indian (adj.) . . (n.)印度印度 13mostly (adv.) . . (adj.)最多;大多数最多;大多数 14memory (n.) . . (v.)记忆;记住记忆;记住 15scarf (n.) . . (复数复数) 16own (v.) .
6、 . (n.)物主;主人物主;主人 collection collector safety simple India most memorize scarfs/scarves owner 17certain (adj.) . . (adv.)无疑;肯定;当然;行无疑;肯定;当然;行 18honest (adj.) . . (n.)诚实诚实 19truthful (adj.) . . (n.)实情;事实实情;事实 . . (adj.)真的;符合事实的真的;符合事实的 20especially (adv.) . . (adj.)特别的;特殊的特别的;特殊的 21make (v.) . . (n.)
7、生产者;制订者生产者;制订者 22hold (v.) . . (过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)拥有;抓住拥有;抓住 certainly honesty truth true special maker held 三、重点短语三、重点短语 1. 取得进步取得进步 . 2茶艺茶艺 . 3两个;一对;几个两个;一对;几个 . 4数以千计的;许许多多的数以千计的;许许多多的 . 5一方面一方面另一方面另一方面_ 6全年全年 . 7察看;观察察看;观察 . 8清理;丢掉清理;丢掉 . 9不再;不复不再;不复 . make progress tea art a couple of thousands o
8、f on the one handon .the other hand all year round check out clear out no longer 10放弃;交出放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西尤指不舍得的东西) . 11至于;关于至于;关于 . 12.说实在的说实在的 . 13把把看作看作 . 14依据;按照依据;按照 . 15几乎;接近几乎;接近 . 16搭帐篷搭帐篷 . 17下棋下棋 . 18四分之三四分之三 . part with as for to be honest regardas according to close to put up a tent play che
9、ss three quarters/fourths 19东南亚东南亚 . 20带回带回 . 21需要需要 . 22二十世纪中期二十世纪中期 . 23保持不变保持不变 . Southeast Asia bring back in need the mid20th century stay the same 四、重点句型四、重点句型 1. Have you _ _ _ the space museum? 你曾去过太空博物馆吗?你曾去过太空博物馆吗? No, I havent. How about you?没?没 有,我没去过。你呢?有,我没去过。你呢?2Its _ _ isnt it?确实很?确实
10、很 有趣,是吗?有趣,是吗?3Its a great _ _ _ a Saturday afternoon. 这是度过星期六下午的一个好方法。这是度过星期六下午的一个好方法。4_ _ that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! 技术的进展如此神速,真是令人难以置信!技术的进展如此神速,真是令人难以置信!5Watching the tea preparation is just _ _ _ drinking the tea itself. 观看制茶和饮茶本身同样是一种享受。观看制茶和饮茶本身同样是一种享受。 as enjoyable a
11、s ever been to really interesting way to spend Its unbelievable 6Maybe you fear that you wont _ _ _ find anything good to eat when you travel. 也许你会担心在旅游时找不到好吃的东西。也许你会担心在旅游时找不到好吃的东西。7How long _ _ _ that bike over there? 那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了?那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了?8Ive had them _ _ _ a child. 从我小时候我就拥有它们。从我小时候我
12、就拥有它们。9However, others may only see it _ _ _ a year. 然而,另一些人可能一年只看到它一两次。然而,另一些人可能一年只看到它一两次。10Nowadays, _ _ Chinese leave the countryside to _ for work in the cities. 如今,许许多多的中国人离开乡村到城市里找工作。如今,许许多多的中国人离开乡村到城市里找工作。 millions of be able to have you had since I was once or twice search 五、熟词生义五、熟词生义 1. be
13、ar (n.) A. 熊熊 (v.) B. 承受承受,忍受忍受 C. 承担责任承担责任 D. 支撑支撑 (1)The ice was not thick enough to bear the weight of a strong man. _ (2)Grandma loved me so much that I couldnt bear to keep anything from her. _ (3)My parents neednt bear my whole cost of living because I can make money from the parttime job. _ D
14、 B C 2. spring (n.)A. 春天春天 B. 泉水泉水 (1)Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. _ (2)In spring flowers come out and grass turns green. _ B A 3. board (n.)A. (木木)板板 B. 布告牌;董事会布告牌;董事会 (v.)C. 上上(船船、火车火车、飞机等飞机等) D. (提供提供)住宿;寄宿住宿;寄宿 (1)Passengers are waiting to board. _ (2)We wil
15、l be very glad to board you. _ (3)The exam results went on the board. _ C D B 4. count (v.) A. (按顺序按顺序)数数数数 B. 计算计算(清点清点)总数总数 C. 把把算算入入,包括包括 D. 重要重要 (1)Every student should make full use of the time left before the coming exam, for every minute counts now._ (2)We have invited 50 people, not counting
16、 the children. _ (3)She began to count up how many guests they had to invite. _ D C B 5. hold (v.) A. 抓住;拥有抓住;拥有 B. 举办举办 C. 容纳容纳 D. 支持支持 E. 使保持;使使保持;使(注意力或兴趣注意力或兴趣)持续不减持续不减 F. 持有持有(意见或信念意见或信念) (1)The store can hold up to 50 shoppers at a time. _ (2)Hold your dream, or you might regret some day. _ (3
17、)Li Huas parents hold different opinions on whether they should have a second child. _ (4)These cups are just tools to hold life. _ (5)Stores have held Black Friday sales. _ C E F B D 六、考点清单六、考点清单 1. encourage的用法的用法 encourage为动词为动词,意为意为“鼓励鼓励;激励激励”。 (1) encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事” e.g. Hi
18、s parents encourage him to stay in school. (2)encourage sb. in sth.“在某事上鼓励某人在某事上鼓励某人”。 e.g. She encouraged me in my dreams. (3)sb. be encouraged to do sth. 某人被鼓励做某事某人被鼓励做某事。 e.g. Children are encouraged to be independent. 1. (2020福建福建)On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan _ teenagers to study hard in the f
19、irst lesson of this term. A. allowed B. trained C. encouraged 2.(2020绥化绥化)My teacher encouraged me _ English as much as possible. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking 练一练练一练 2. clear的用法的用法 1.clear作动词作动词,意为意为“清理清理;清除清除”。常用搭配。常用搭配:clear out “清理清理;丢掉丢掉”; clear up“解释解释;弄清楚弄清楚;整理整理”。 e.g. He cleared a space
20、on his desk for the report. 2.clear作形容词作形容词,意为意为“清楚的清楚的;明白的明白的”。其副词形式为。其副词形式为clearly。常用。常用 搭配搭配:be clear about sth.“对某事很清楚对某事很清楚”;be clear to sb.“对某人来说很对某人来说很 清楚清楚”;make it clear that.“声明声明/说明说明”。 e.g. You should make it clear that he is not welcome here. 3.clear还可以用来形容天气晴朗、水质清澈、空气清新、声音清晰等。还可以用来形容天气
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