人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit4Grammar(共27张PPT)
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1、 Grammar 过去分词作状语过去分词作状语 1.When our future school is seen from the space, our future school looks like a plate. Seen from the space, our future school looks like a plate. our future school 1. 时间状语时间状语 When it is seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful. (When) Seen from the hill,the park loo
2、ks very beautiful. 时间状语可在过去分词前加上连词时间状语可在过去分词前加上连词when, while, until等。等。 Dont speak until you are spoken to. Dont speak until spoken to. 3.If I am given a time machine , I will pay a visit to the future. (If) Given a time machine, I will pay a visit to the future. a time machine 2. 条件状语条件状语 If we wer
3、e given more time, we could do it much better. (If) Given more time, we could do it much better. If it is heated to a high temperature, water will change into vapor. (If) Heated to a high temperature, water will change into vapor. 3. 让步状语让步状语 Though they had been warned of the storm, the farmers wer
4、e still working in the fields. (Though )Warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields. Even if Im invited, I wont take part in the party. (Even if) Invited, I wont take part in the party. 4. 方式、伴随状语方式、伴随状语 The teacher entered the classroom, and he was followed by a group of stude
5、nts. The teacher entered the classroom ,followed by a group of students. The teacher stood there and was surrounded by the students. The teacher stood there, surrounded by the students. 5. 原因状语原因状语 Because the boy was greatly touched by his teachers words, he did a lot of things to help his classmat
6、es. Greatly touched by the teachers words, he did a lot of things to help his classmates. Because he was surprised at what happened, Tom didnt know what to do. Surprised at what happened, Tom didnt know what to do. 过去分词作状语过去分词作状语 summary 过去分词在句子中可以作时间状语、原因过去分词在句子中可以作时间状语、原因 状语、伴随状语、条件状语和让步状语等。状语、伴随状
7、语、条件状语和让步状语等。 注意注意:过去分词做时间状语,:过去分词做时间状语,条件状语条件状语 和让步状语时,和让步状语时,可在过去分词前加上相应的连词可在过去分词前加上相应的连词 when, while, until, if ,though等等,但是在原因状但是在原因状 语从句中,语从句中,不可加不可加because, so . 1.Because she was given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. 2.Because it was done in a hurry, his h
8、omework was full of mistakes. 3.When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. 4.If I am compared with you, we still have a long way to go. 5.The hunter left his house, and he was followed by his dog. Practice: Change the following clauses into Past Participles. 1. Because she was given advice b
9、y the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. Lets check the answer Given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid. 2. Because it was done in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes. 3. When it is heated, ice will be changed into water. Done in a hurry, h
10、is homework was full of mistakes. When heated, ice will be changed into water. 4. If I am compared with you, we still have a long way to go. The hunter left his house, followed by his dog. (If) Compared with you, we still have a long way to go. 5. The hunter left his house, and he was followed by hi
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